Food Processing Courses After 12th | Career Oppurtunities, Salary, Fee Structure, Courses Details

Food Processing Courses

Free Online Food Processing Courses: In today’s world, a wide variety of career opportunities are accelerating. Food processing courses details are one of the leading and most rewarding among these with a large scope for employment.

As against the earlier notion of catering to specific fields of education, students now look forward to popular and professional courses in their own fields of interest. Food processing courses after 12th class fall under a broad branch of science and include processing, manufacturing, preservation, and other related techniques. It plays a major role in the food processing industry which is developing in proportion to the increasing needs of the food supply.

We will now scroll through a list of courses, eligibility criteria, the scope of employment, average fees, and salary offered by this industry, and the right course choices.

Online Food Processing Courses Offered

The main courses offered are:

  • Bachelor’s Degree Courses
  • Master’s Degree Courses
  • Certificate Courses
  • Diploma Courses

Food Processing Doctoral Degree Courses

Depending on the area of interest, resources, and circumstances, any of the above courses can be chosen.

Food Processing Bachelor’s Degree Courses

This is usually an undergraduate course with a  3 – 4-year duration. A bachelor’s degree provides a theoretical, technical, and analytical approach which in turn shapes students into trained individuals.

The various options available include:

  1. B.Sc in Home Science
  2. B.Sc in Food Technology
  3. Food Engineering Courses
  4. B.Sc in Food Science
  5. B.Tech in Food Processing and Technology

Food Processing Courses Eligibility: For admission to Bachelor’s degree courses, a student is required to pass 12th standard with the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics (PCM) or Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB) as the compulsory subjects. The B.Sc courses are usually merit-based with a minimum aggregate requirement or entrance based. Admission to B.Tech food processing courses is generally through JEE Mains, JEE Advanced, and other entrance tests.

Course Structure: A Bachelor’s degree is a 3-year program consisting of 6 semesters or 4-year program with 8 semesters in case of Engineering. On successful completion of theory, practical and technical course requirements with necessary professional skills, a student is awarded an undergraduate degree.

Scope: The Bachelor’s degree is a professional course and when acquired from an affiliated university, provides various opportunities in food processing companies as food technologists, technicians, bacteriologists, toxicologists, chemical analysts, biochemists, and several other work positions.

Food Processing Master’s Degree Courses

A Master’s degree in this field provides broader and wider insights and opportunities to students. It is usually a 2-year course with variations depending on the institution of enrolment. Under this, the courses that can be opted are:

  1. M.Sc in Home Science
  2. M.Sc in Food Technology
  3. M.Sc in Food and Nutrition
  4. M.Sc in Biotechnology
  5. M.Tech in Home Science
  6. M.Tech in Food Technology
  7. M.Tech in Biotechnology
  8. M.Tech In Food Preservation

Food Processing Courses Eligibility: Students who wish to pursue the above mentioned MSc. or M.Tech needs to have completed their Bachelor’s degree in Science or Technology in the food processing courses. For admission to M.Tech courses, one may appear for GATE. Both merit-based and entrance based admission options are available.

Course Structure: The Master’s courses are usually a 2-year degree program with 4 semesters and include related coursework, presentations, and other skill-based assessments, on completion of which, a Master’s Degree is awarded to students. M.Tech courses are not essentially research-oriented as against MSc. courses.

Scope: The completion of this degree opens recruitment opportunities in different sectors including research laboratories, food processing establishments, plantations, health sectors, etc. in different positions of responsibility.

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Food Processing Certificate Courses

Certificate courses are essential for beginners to start their careers. The scope may be limited in comparison to other courses but these courses help substantially in skill development. The certificate course options include

Certificate Course in food processing and preservation 

  • Eligibility: For a certification course in the field of food processing, a student must have passed the class 10th examination from a recognized board.
  • Course Structure: The duration of a certificate course ranges from 1-6 months and includes the prescribed syllabus with assignments as required.
  • Scope: An individual may be employed in processing and preservation domains, food supply chains, machine operation or they may also start their career with self-employment.

Food Processing Diploma Courses

A diploma in food processing provides an additional qualification which may benefit students with better job options. Some of the diploma courses in food processing are as under:

Diploma Food Processing Courses Eligibility: The criterion to be eligible for a diploma course is that a student must have passed the class 10th or 12th examinations from a certified board in any stream as available. Depending on the institution, other additional criteria may also be needed.

Course Structure: A diploma is of a short duration varying from 6 months to 2 years or even 1-3 month courses designed to develop a basic knowledge among students.

Scope: The students with a certified diploma have required skills, understanding, knowledge, and ideas necessary in the food industry. Employment may be with food companies, supply chains, or other sectors and may help already employed individuals in a promotion.

Food Processing Doctoral Degree Course

A doctoral degree in food processing is a specialization which enhances the possibility of securing executive positions, higher salaries, and pursuing research in the industry. The degree options provided include:

  • Ph.D. in Food Technology
  • Ph.D. in Biotechnology
  • Ph.D. in Food Preservation

Ph.D Food Processing Courses Eligibility: To be eligible for a Ph.D. degree, a relevant Master’s degree in food processing is required. In some programs, test scores, recommendation, statement of purpose, resume, and transcripts may also be essential.

Course Structure: The minimum duration for completion of a Ph.D. degree is 3 years along with specific core courses, electives, research, and dissertation. The time to complete a doctoral degree may vary as per individual needs, requirements, and guidelines of the institute.

Scope: A Ph.D. degree ensures job prospects as a research scientist who contributed in numerous ways to the growth and development of the food industry. Numerous other prestigious positions of work are available for individuals specifically with a doctoral degree in a particular field.

Food Processing Courses Fee Structure

Different courses under food processing have different annual fees depending on the institution as well as the course being pursued. A bachelor’s degree may have average annual fees ranging from INR 3,000 – INR 1, 00,000. For the Master’s degree, the cost varies from INR 5,000 – INR 5, 00,000 approximately. The course fees for certification or diploma may range from INR 25,000 – INR 50,000 annually. Doctoral degrees involve a higher expenditure starting from 1,85,000.

Online Food Processing Courses – Industry domains/Career opportunities/ Salary

Food processing accounts for the highest number of direct as well as indirect recruitments in India. The industry is ever-growing with countless areas of research and development available for prospective professionals. The entry salary is between INR 2,50,000 – INR 3, 00,000 but with experience and services, the salary gets raised to around INR 4, 00,000 – INR 5, 00,000 per annum.

Food Processing Courses After 12th

FAQ’s on Food Processing Courses

Question 1.
What is the most essential factor to succeed in a career in the food technology & processing industry?

Answer:
Try to focus on the application and experience taught by the courses. It is also necessary to be aware of job openings and utilize the opportunity with commitment and dedication.

Question 2.
How to know which is the right institute?

Answer:
Students are advised to check the affiliation and recognition of the University, thoroughly go through their brochure and visit premises if possible to make a better decision.

Question 3.
Is it possible to complete the food processing course online?

Answer:
Many reputed institutions in India provide distance learning courses in food processing. But full-time courses from recognized universities may be more beneficial as far as jobs are concerned.

Physiotherapy Courses | Fees Structure, Eligibility, Colleges, Jobs, Salary, Career Scope

Physiotherapy Courses

Physiotherapy Courses After 12th: BPT or Bachelor of Physiotherapy is four years and six months long undergraduate Degree course. Physiotherapy is commonly called as Physical Therapy Trai ing and is an extensive work that ranges from outpatient clinics to education and specializations in a doctoral degree. In this article, you will be gaining knowledge of the necessary details regarding the field of BPT.

What is Physiotherapy or BPT?

BPT, Bachelor of Physiotherapy, is the science of physical movement. It aims to prevent disability and diseases—the WHO recognizes the BPT course as a global branch od medical care and medicine. Bachelor of Physiotherapy deals with treatments for various disorders through physical exercises, agents, or activities.

The stream also deals with the treatment of proper utilization, the practice of heat therapies, electrical stimulators, ultrasonic, massagers, and microwave, and movement dysfunction.

Physiotherapy Courses Details

Bachelor of Physiotherapy is a four-year-long undergraduate course with a compulsory six-month internship program. After completion, graduates can practice physical training as a qualified practitioner or pursue a Doctor of Physiotherapy or DPT degree. Physiotherapy Course Duration is 2 years.

The BPT course offers training and helps graduates acquire techniques and skills necessary for physical training treatments. Graduates require specific techniques and skills such as electrotherapy, physical therapy, exercise therapy, and handling of physical conditions and surgical for rehabilitation.

Physiotherapy Courses Eligibility Criteria

Candidates are deemed eligible after successful completion of class 12 to apply for a Bachelor’s Degree in any reputed college or university. However, the university/college has to be an Indian Association of Physiotherapists (IAP) recognized institution.

BPT courses have no Entrance exams. However, there are individual institutions that conduct institution-specific entrance examinations.

The applicants must have secured a minimum of 50 percent aggregate marks in their class 12 examinations. The candidate should have taken the Science stream with Biology as one of their subjects from any recognized board or institution.

The candidates will be allotted the courses according to the marks and merit lists, and some institutions might ask for the candidate’s domicile certificate. Get the eligibility for Diploma in Physiotherapy Course.

Physiotherapy Courses Admission Process

In India, the admission process is eligible to those candidates who secure the merit list based marks based on their scoring performance in a relevant institute-specific entrance examination.

  • The admission process for any BPT course comprises of two additional rounds- a private interview, and a conference, held for the assessment of the applicant’s general aptitude for the stated BPT course.
  • The candidates must visit the administrator website of the concerned institution-specific examination and fill the online application. Upon completion, the candidate must take a hard copy (print out) of the application form. Along with the hard copy, the candidates must carry the necessary documents. The candidates need to submit a Demand Draft with the required BPT course amount to the relevant exam body.
  • For Offline application forms, the applicants are requested to get the brochure for the specific BPT course from the designated centers or the exam conducted institutions and may complete their Admission formality.

The Bachelor of Physiotherapy BPT conducts no specific All India Entrance Exam. Institutions like AIIMS and NEET do not undertake any entrance exams for Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) course admissions.

See More:

Physiotherapy Entrance Exams

  1. IPU CET 2020: The candidates must belong to age between 18 to 21 years, and the student should have completed their 10+2 Board Exam or equivalent.
  2. BCECE 2021: The candidates must have passed their 10+2 Board Exam with 50% percent aggregate in the subjects- Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. They must belong at least to the age of 17 years.
  3. IEMJEE 2020: The candidates should belong to the ages between17 to 25 years. The IMEJEE exam requires a mandatory Domicile certificate for the Jaipur and Kolkata candidates. They must have secured 60 percent aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology and must have secured 30 percent marks in English in their 10+2 Board exam or equivalent.
  4. VEE 2020:The candidates must have passed the class 10+2 board exam. They must have studied Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics as their core subjects in 10+2 class.
  5. LPUNEST 2020: The Candidates must have passed the 10+2 Board Exam. The candidates must have obtained 60 percent aggregate in Board exam or equivalent.

To get a better idea about the various BPT course structure, the below-mentioned are the syllabus and general course content. The BPT course is for a total of four years with a break-wise two semesters each year. Below are the subjects of the Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) six-semester program.

Physiotherapy Courses Syllabus

Given below are the semester-wise Physiotherapy Course Subjects.

  1. Semester I: Anatomy, Biochemistry, English, Basic Nursing, and Physiology.
  2. Semester II: Psychology, Orientation to Physiotherapy, Integrated Seminars, Biomechanics, and Sociology.
  3. Semester III: Pharmacology, Pathology, First Aid and CPR, Constitution of India, and Microbiology.
  4. Semester IV: Clinical Observation Posting, Electrotherapy, Introduction to Treatment, Excercise therapy, and Research Methodology and Biostatistics.
  5. Semester V: Orthopedics and Traumatology, General Surgery, and General Medicine.
  6. Semester VI: Allied Therapies, Orthopedics, and Sports Physiotherapy, and Supervised Rotatory Clinical Training.

The final Year of the BPT course program includes Physiotherapy in Respiratory disorders, Neurology, Physiotherapy in Cardio diseases, Medical ethics, and Neurosurgery.

Physiotherapy (BPT) Colleges In India

Given below are the top 15 popular BPT colleges in India:

  1. Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
  2. Sri Ramachandra Institute for Higher Education and Research, Chennai
  3. Pt Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (PGIMES), Rohtak
  4. Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College (LTMMC), Mumbai
  5. Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research (IPGMER), Kolkata
  6. Government Medical College (GMC), Nagpur
  7. Topiwala National Medical College (TNMC), Mumbai
  8. Bundelkhand University, Jhansi
  9. Manipal University (MU), Manipal
  10. NIMS University, Jaipur
  11. Baba Farid University of Health Science, Faridkot
  12. Hamdard Institute of Medical Science and Research (HIMSR), New Delhi
  13. Maharashtra University of Health Science (MUHS), Nashik
  14. Maharajah’s Institute of Medical Science, Vizianagaram
  15. Kerala University of Health Sciences, Thrissur, Kerala

There are a lot of medical colleges in India that provide Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT). However, the above-mentioned popular colleges are the most in-demand as well as provide good quality education along with good placement offerings.

Learn about more types of course details organized streamwise and category wise.

Physiotherapy Job and Career Opportunities

Those graduates who complete their course in the Bachelor of Physiotherapy program successfully find lucrative employment opportunities. The graduates have options of pursuing private practice or work opportunities in both government and private sectors.

Here are a few popular professions that are open for graduates, along with their salary package:

  • Physiotherapist: offers a salary package of INR 2 to 7 Lakhs
  • Lecturer: offers a salary package of INR 5 to 6 Lakhs
  • Therapy Manager: provides a salary package of INR 3 to 6 Lakhs
  • Self Employed Private Physiotherapist: offers a salary package of INR 3 to 6 Lakhs
  • Defence Medical Establishments: INR 6 to 10 Lakhs
  • Sports Physio Rehabilitator: offers a salary package of INR 5 to 7 Lakhs
  • Osteopath: offers a salary package of INR 2.5 to 5 Lakhs
  • Consultant: offers a salary package of INR 2 to 5 Lakhs
  • Researcher: offers a salary package of INR 3 to 7 Lakhs

Physiotherapy Courses

Here are a few well-known places, a Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) graduate can work after completing the course program:

  • Sports teams/Franchises
  • Government hospitals
  • Rehabilitation clinics
  • Private Hospitals/Clinics
  • Gyms/Fitness Centres
  • NGOs

FAQ’s On Physiotherapy Courses

Question 1.
What are the eligibility requirements to pursue Physiotherapy courses?

Answer:
Aspirants can apply after the completion of 12th standard for a Bachelor’s Degree in any reputed college or university. However, the university/college has to be an Indian Association of Physiotherapists (IAP) recognized institution.

Question 2.
What are the requirements to apply for Physiotherapy-related Job vacancies?

Answer:
A fresh graduate can work as a Physiotherapist, Therapy Manager, Osteopath, Defence Medical Establishments, Researcher, Lecturer, Sports Physio Rehabilitator, Self Employed Private Physiotherapist, and Consultant.

Question 3.
What are the facilities a Physiotherapy course graduates wok?

Answer:
A fresh graduate can work for Sports teams/Franchises, Rehabilitation clinics, NGOs, Government hospitals, Gyms/Fitness Centres, and Private Hospitals/Clinics.

Question 4.
What is the salary package offered for those graduating from Physiotherapy courses?

Answer:
The average salary package for a BPT course graduate falls up to INR 5.5 lakh per annum. However, this package may increase with skills and experience in the field.

10 Lines on Library for Students and Children in English

10 Lines on Library

10 Lines on Library: The library is the centre of all scholarly, intellectual and social learning activities. The library occupies a significant place with its books matching students of different age groups’ interests and aptitude, with its magazines, newspapers, and its calm and soothing atmosphere.

It mainly attracts the students who visit there and fulfil their wants to read the material provided to them their classroom. Here they can find an environment which is conducive to the building up of the habit of self-learning.

The habit of reading can be cultivated, when students get used to reading and reading habits, in the beginning, are made firm when students get that material to read which interests them and occupies their attention. In the classroom, the books prescribed in their academics may not serve the purpose Sometimes, students may not be able to buy all books they want to read, while some students may not find books that are of any interest to them.

Interests may differ, aptitudes can vary, and individual capacities will present a wide variation in students’ revealing their reading capacities. In the library, everyone can have what they want; each can go at the speed to which his capabilities allow him to go. Thus, the library can be called a common platform for all students to meet on a standard level with equal opportunities.

Enhance your vocabulary and writing skills with 10 Lines Essays available. Spark up the creativity in you and access various Topics on 10 Lines all in one place.

Set 1 – 10 Lines on Library for kids

Set 1 is helpful for students of Classes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

  1. The school library is essential in every school.
  2. I think every school should have a library with good books to develop an interest in reading
  3. We have a pretty big library in our school, with more than ten thousand books on it.
  4. Several sections separate all books.
  5. There is a librarian who operates everything here for the library.
  6. Our school library is an excellent place to study as it is very calm and silent. I like to go there when I want some peace and silence.
  7. I try to issue a book from there regularly and read them simultaneously with my regular study.
  8. I advise everyone to read more and more books to open our minds and help us think bigger.
  9. We can learn endless things by reading books in the library.
  10. Everyone should go to the library.

10 Lines on Library 1

Set 2 – 10 Lines on Library for School Children

Set 2 is helpful for students of Classes 6, 7 and 8.

  1. A library is just a place where a lot of books are stacked for reading.
  2. Every school, college, and the university has its library.
  3. There are all types of books, including science, literature, famous personalities, economics, commerce, etc.
  4. Students love to visit the library and read books.
  5. In our school, there is also a big library. There are hundreds of books.
  6. We go to the library in the vacant periods and read books.
  7. There always remains pin-drop silence. Nobody is allowed to disturb the library.
  8. The librarian is very friendly and helps us in finding the books we look for.
  9. I love reading literature. It helps me enhance my knowledge and know about history.
  10. Some of my friends like science while some other history.

Set 3 – 10 Lines on Library for Higher Class Students

Set 3 is helpful for students of Classes 9, 10, 11, 12 and Competitive Exams.

  1. A libraryis a place where many books are kept.
  2. Most libraries are public and let people take the books to use in their home.
  3. Most libraries let people borrow books for several weeks.
  4. Some libraries belong to institutions, for example, companies, churches, schools, and universities.
  5. Also, a person’s bookshelves at home can have many books and be called libraries.
  6. The Libraryof Congress is the largest globally in both shelf space and number of books.
  7. Librarians are people who take care of the library.
  8. The national library of India, The Calcutta Public Library began its journey on 21st March 1836.
  9. In school, they offer software to learn the alphabet and other details.
  10. People come to libraries for reading, study, or reference. Libraries contain a variety of materials like video recordings, maps, photographs, and other media.

10 Lines on Library 2

Frequently Asked Questions on Library

Question 1.
What does the acronym FRBR stand for?

Answer:
Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records.

Question 2.
Where to find the right books?

Answer:
Libraries are well organised, and books are arranged in alphabetical order according to their authors’ names.

Question 3.
For how long can one issue a book?

Answer:
Usually, books are issued for a week, but it can be extended for extended periods with the librarian’s permission.

10 Lines on BR Ambedkar for Students and Children in English

10 Lines on BR Ambedkar

10 Lines on BR Ambedkar: Babasaheb Ambedkar who is also known as Bheemrav Ramji Ambedkar is recognized as the Man behind very secular, democratic, and the brains behind the Indian Constitution. B.R Ambedkar was an Indian Social reformer, an economist, a politician, and an Indian Jurist, he was also well known for being the face of the Dalit movement campaign where fought against all the discriminations shown against the Dalits and also the discrimination is shown on the untouchables of the nation. He helped during the struggle of India’s Independence and then went on to draft the constitution of Indian. His contribution to the constitution is what he is well known for not just in the country but all over the world, his contributions pre-independence and post-independence India is quite significant and everyone owes him for his work.

Enhance your vocabulary and writing skills with 10 Lines Essays available. Spark up the creativity in you and access various Topics on 10 Lines all in one place.

Set 1 – 10 lines on BR Ambedkar for kids

Set 1 is helpful for children in classes 1,2,3,4 and 5.

  1. He was born in Madhya Pradesh on 14th April in the year 1981.
  2. Since he abolished a lot of social stigmas and the practice of untouchability he was well known as a leader or a crusader in the Dalit community.
  3. In the year 1956, he turned to Buddhism and renounced Hinduism.
  4. In 1912, From Bombay University, BR Ambedkar had finished his political science and economics course.
  5. By the year 1916, he had finished his doctoral thesis and also completed studying economics at the London School of economics.
  6. The terms of equality, liberty, and fraternity in the Indian Constitution was written by B R Ambedkar.
  7. For his postgraduate studies, he went to America and studied at Columbia University in New York.
  8. When India gained its Independence in 1947 he was the first law minister of the country.
  9. He is also the brains behind the Indian Constitution and also referred to as the father of the Indian Constitution.
  10. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar also known as Babasaheb Ambedkhra was a big social reformer and led the Dalit Buddhist Movement in India.

10 Lines on BR Ambedkar 1

Set 2 – 10 Lines on BR Ambedkar for School Children

This is appropriate for students studying in classes 6, 7, and 8.

  1. In creating social order and implementing it within the country B R Ambedkar was recognized as a true leader. His contributions that were seen by the people of the country will never be forgotten.
  2. Since he didn’t believe much in the caste system present in the Hindu community, he renounced the religion and turned to Buddhism in 1956.
  3. After India had gained Independence in 1947 Dr. Ambedkhar had become the first law minister for the government of India and played a major role in shaping the country.
  4. Because of Ambedkhars elimination of social discrimination, the Dalits and the lower caste community owe a lot to him for his work.
  5. During B R Ambedkar’s school and college days, he had faced a lot of discrimination himself as he was treated as untouchable by the upper caste pupils.
  6. He is known as the Buddhist revivalist and the leader of Dalits because of his contributions to both the communities and his stand against social discrimination and how helped propagate peace within the nation.
  7. From the University of Bombay University he had obtained a degree in political science and economics in the year where he obtained his degree in 1912, soon after started working for the government of the princely state of Baroda.
  8. In 1990, Dr. Ambedkar had received the Bharat Ratna.
  9. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar is also known as the father of the Indian Constitution as he played a significant role in drafting the constitution of India.
  10. Every year on the 14th of April a special homage is paid to Dr. B R Ambedhkar as he is remembered for all his contributions to social reforms of the country.

Set 3 – 10 Lines on BR Ambedkar for Higher Class Students

These 10 lines are appropriate for students studying in classes 9,10, 11, and 12.

  1. Just like our freedom fighters Jawaharlal Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi, Dr. Ambedkar played a very important role in Indian Independence and has written the core values of the nation in the Indian constitution.
  2. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar helped in the reservation of seats and jobs in the educational institutes for various scheduled castes and tribes in the country. He had helped uplift these communities and help them be a part of a developing nation.
  3. The wide range of different civil liberties like that of freedom of speech or freedom of religion all come from the vision of Dr. Ambedkar from the 1940s and this shows how progressive he was for the times.
  4. With the types of knowledge, Dr. Ambedkar holds like science, law, and economics he helped weave the very fabric of a secular and democratic nation which has helped India in a long way.
  5. Dr. Ambedhkar feared the dangerous caste system present in the Hindu community and since he propagated equality for all, he converted to Buddhism in 1956.
  6. Dr. Ambedkar has traveled all around the world, to more than 40 countries, including the United States, London, Japan, and Russia where he had created a constitution by learning how all these constitutions around the world functioned.
  7. With being very sensitive to the diversity of the nation and the various religions, cultures, traditions, and ethnicities present he created the Indian constitution keeping all this in mind.
  8. Articles like Article 15 in the Indian Constitution where the less privileged and minorities in the country have equal opportunities were all written by Dr. Ambedkar and these communities owe a lot to him.
  9. BR Ambedkar has dedicated most of his life to the independence of the country and helped in eliminating most of the social inequalities in the country at the time.
  10. B R Ambedkar was a visionary who believed every individual irrespective of their caste or creed deserved an equal opportunity in everything.

10 Lines on BR Ambedkar 2

Frequently Asked Questions on BR Ambedkar

Question 1. 
What are other names B R Ambedkar goes by?

Answer:
BR Ambedkar goes by many names such as Babasaheb Ambedkar and Bheemrav Ramji Ambedkar. He is known as the father of the Indian Constitution.

Question 2. 
How was B R Ambedkar’s policies still helped presently?

Answer:
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar helped in the reservation of seats and jobs in the educational institutes for various scheduled castes and tribes in the country. He had helped uplift these communities and help them be a part of a developing nation.

Question 3. 
why did B R Ambekar convert to Buddhism?

Answer:
Dr. Ambedhkar feared the dangerous caste system present in the Hindu community and since he propagated equality for all, he converted to Buddhism in 1956.

Question 4.
where has B R Ambedkar studied from?

Answer:
From the University of Mumbai University he had obtained a degree in political science and economics in the year where he obtained his degree in 1912, soon after started working for the government of the princely state of Baroda. He then went to LSE to study economics and did his post-graduation in Colombia University.

Pure Science Group Courses List | Eligibility, Top Colleges, Duration, Salary

Pure Science Group Courses List

Pure Science Group Courses List: The science courses offer a wide range of courses to the students. After the completion of class 12th in science, you have ample course options which later offers great job opportunities at both national and international level. Thus, the career scope in pure sciences provides a reputable and fulfilling career scope.

Pure sciences courses are available in many colleges all over India. However, choosing the right course of your interest is completely based on your subjects in class 12th. As for PCM and PCB, the offered courses are different. Here, we are discussing the detailed course structure for the Pure Science Group Courses. Read the below article!

For more Other Courses you can check out the Course Details page.

Pure Science Group Details

Pure science courses are based on natural, fundamental, and basic science aspects. The focus is to teach the students more practically about the theories, laws, and experiments. Mainly the science subjects include physics, chemistry, math, and biology as an important aspect and those courses which are linked with these domains are considered under the pure science course list.

It offers students a lot of discoveries, innovations, and research. It has been believed that without the pure sciences the innovations in this ecosystem could be difficult, thus they are considered the backbone for scientific study. To shed light on pure science courses the below article will be very helpful.

List of Pure Science Group Courses After 12th

After the 12th the bachelor’s degree in science is available to you. You can pursue any course of your choice from top colleges. These courses can be completed in years. Some of these Pure Sciences Courses are:

  • B.Sc Biotechnology
  • B.Sc. IT
  • BSc Microbiology
  • B.Sc. Bioinformatics
  • BSc Forestry
  • BSc Clinical Research & Healthcare Management
  • B.Sc. Chemistry
  • B.Sc. Physiotherapy
  • BSc Zoology
  • B.Sc. Botany
  • BSc Agriculture
  • BSc Nursing
  • B.Sc. Radiology
  • B.Sc. Physics

Courses for Pure Science Group Eligibility

The Eligibility criteria vary according to the colleges. Some colleges may ask you to clear entrance exams to get admission in bachelor of pure sciences but some may admit you based on your class 12th marks on a merit-based list.

However, you must clear class 12th with a minimum grade of 50%. In class XII studying Physics, Chemistry, Maths, or Biology as the main subjects is necessary. The courses which are offered after biology and mathematics vary.

For a master’s degree, you must hold at least 3 years of graduation degree in pure sciences. And for the doctoral degree, the graduate degree in pure sciences is important.

Must Refer:

Top Colleges For Pure Science Group Courses

The colleges for Pure Sciences are available at both national and international levels. Getting into the top colleges is not an easy task, one needs to clear the high-level entrance examinations. But after getting NITs, IITs, BITS, and others you will surely observe the new ways of teaching and use of technology in a unique manner.

Here, find the list of Indian and Abroad Colleges for Pure Sciences.

Top Indian Colleges 

  • Presidency College, Kolkata
  • Stella Maris College, Chennai
  • St. Stephen’s College, Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology, Madras
  • Miranda House, Delhi
  • Hindu College, Delhi
  • St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai
  • St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata
  • Loyola College, Chennai
  • Christ University, Bengaluru

Top Abroad Colleges 

  • Lawrence Technological University
  • Fontbonne University
  • University of Akron
  • Abilene Christian University
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • University of Toledo
  • Saint Peter’s University
  • Johnson & Wales University – Providence
  • Maryville University
  • Bond University
  • The University of the West of Scotland
  • Plymouth University

Career Options for Pure Science Students

MNCs are coming to India to hire talented freshers here. MNCs want students to hold specific skills and they provide training to the employees for the smooth functioning of the work roles. A pure sciences degree creates jobs in government sectors also. In addition to the corporate sector, the education sector is also on its boom.

There are a number of schools and colleges that want teachers or professors for the pure sciences subjects. If you specialize in some specific subject then you can easily apply for jobs in the education sector. Also, after the completion of a bachelor’s in pure sciences you can go for a master’s degree in your chosen subject.

Related Article: Best Science Courses in India after 12th

Pure Science Group Jobs List

Your job profiles are based on which field you have chosen. For the physics, biology, maths, and chemistry degree holders the job profiles vary. Some of these job positions which are offered by the companies are:

  • Chemical engineer
  • Analytical chemist
  • Healthcare scientist
  • Nature conservation officer
  • clinical biochemistry
  • Pharmacologist
  • Forensic scientist
  • Statistician
  • Research scientist (maths)
  • Microbiologist
  • Operational researcher

Employment Areas in Pure Sciences

The firms which offer jobs for the pure science degree holders deals in these specific domains:

  • Aerospace engineer
  • Environmental consultant
  • Investment analyst
  • Corporate investment
  • banker
  • Engineering
  • Meteorologist
  • Chartered accountant
  • Chartered certified accountant
  • Insurance underwriter
  • Higher education lecturer
  • Instrumentation Manufacturing
  • Oil and gas
  • Science and telecommunications

Pure Science Group Courses List

Salary After Pure Science Group Courses

The salary structure for the science courses depends on which field they have chosen. Also, it depends on which institution you have completed your education at. Such as the average salary can be around Rs 2 lakhs to Rs 3 Lakh as annual income.

The salary structure and other allowances vary in the government and private sectors. You can find a high rise in your salaries after you gain some specific experience.

FAQs on Unique Courses for Pure Science Group

1. What are pure Science Courses? 

The main aim of pure science courses is to define the natural phenomena in nature in our surroundings using law and principles. All pure science courses are related to Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Astronomy.

2. What is the career scope after Pure Science Courses? 

The pure science course offers promising career opportunities for the students. You can get a job in central research organizations. R&D centers, private firms, and other related fields. Healthcare scientist, clinical biochemistry, Forensic scientist, Pharmacologist, physical sciences, and more are a few career options available.

3. What are the subjects in the pure science group?

The syllabus depends on the course you are choosing. The main subjects which you will find in the Pure Science Group Courses List are astrophysics, chemistry, geology, maths, material sciences, oceanography, operations research, physics, statistics, bioinformatics, environmental science, and more.

4. Can I pursue MBBS after pure science?

The pure science degree is related to the students who have studied physics, maths, and chemistry in their class 12th. But for the MBBS degree, you need to clear the NEET exam for which the knowledge of biology as the main paper is important. So, you cannot pursue MBBS.

Summing up

Now, you have a detailed description of the Pure Science Group Courses List, so you can choose the best career option for you. While choosing the best course you must think about choice and choose a course of your interest as its a matter of your future. As science offers a lot of career opportunities and choosing the right one is important.

To know more about Pure Science Group Degree Streams, you can visit our official website NCERTBooks.Guru. If you find any questions related to the science courses? Don’t hesitate just drop them in the comment section below!

How to Become a Writer in India – Course, Skills Required, Career in Writing, Job Opportunities, Salary

How to become a Writer in India

Being an author or writer is not an easy task. You need to practice writing articles every day to become a good writer. Writing is not similar to other jobs you have to think a lot and have writing skills to be a writer. Find the best creative writing courses in India from this article. Candidates can have a chance to work from home also by making writing a career. If you are really interested then you can know to get the information on how to become a writer in India. Get the complete details on making a career as a writer such as course details, skills required, tools used to write articles, types of writer and salary, etc.

Eligibility to become a writer in India

If you love to become a writer then you have to meet the eligibility criteria provided by the organization. Remember that you need to have an English graduation degree. If you are good at writing articles then you will be eligible to become a writer. Check out the eligibilities given below and know whether you are suitable for this job or not.

  • It is necessary that the candidates must have completed +2 with an aggregate of 65% marks from the state or central board of education.
  • You should have completed a Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication from any recognized institution.
  • Must have wonderful communication skills.

Skills Required to Become a writer

Candidates must have some special skills to become a writer. They are as follows,

  • Communication skills
  • Creative writing skills
  • Knowledge on language
  • Determination
  • Excellent verbal communication skills
  • Knowledge of media production
  • Thinking ability and creative ideas

Tools Required to become a writer

To become a good writer one must have to know the essential things that are required to write the content. Knowledge of tools that are used to detect grammatical errors, plagiarism. There are specific tools to use to become a writer.

  • When you are writing a paragraph you will observe spelling mistakes and grammar mistakes. To avoid those mistakes you can use Grammarly tools to detect grammatical errors and spelling mistakes. With the help of this tool, the quality of the content will be improved and easy to understand for the users.
  • There is another tool called plagiarism tool that is used to check whether the content is unique or copied. You can use this tool after writing the content, test your article, and check uniqueness.
  • Some of the articles are written in the WordPress tool that has different modes of writing by using the text and special characters.

Tips to become a writer

Follow the below-given tips to become a good writer.

  • Make a habit of reading books every day that helps to improve your language.
  • Watch English movies so that you can know how to frame a sentence.
  • Try to write small articles daily in different journals.

See More:

Top Colleges that offer writing courses in India

In this section, we are going to see the top institutions that offer writing courses in India. You have an option to join the courses either online or offline.

  • British Council of India – Delhi, and Kolkata
  • Indira Gandhi National Open University
  • Symbiosis Center for Distance Learning
  • Xavier Institute of Communications – Mumbai
  • TBS, The Brand Salon, Mumbai
  • Leads Academy

What Courses to take to become a Writer?

  • Oxford University
  • Masterclass
  • Commonwealth Education Trust
  • University of British Columbia
  • Wesleyan University
  • University of Michigan

Career in Writing in India

There are different types of writers in India they are content writers, article writers, technical writers, copywriters, scriptwriters, novelists, etc.

  • Content writers: There are a lot of responsibilities for a content writer. He/she will write articles on different concepts from content writing to blog writing.
  • Technical writers: A technical writer is the one who will explain the product or item in a simple language that reaches the common person.
  • Author: An author is responsible for writing the books. They write novels, fictional and non-fictional books for adults and children.
  • Copywriters: They write advertising letters, newsletters, catalogs, etc.
  • Scriptwriters: The role of the scriptwriter is to write dialogs, scenes for movies, shows, etc.
  • Lyricist: A lyricist is one who writes songs for movies and other entertainment zones.
  • Article writers: They are responsible for writing content on a particular topic like education, health, movie, sports, food, etc.

Job Opportunities for writers

After completing the required courses candidates can start their careers as a writer. There are a lot of job opportunities for writers in the market as editors, content writers, freelancers, websites, media, movies, books publishing agencies, advertising agencies, technical writing, e-commerce site, and so on.

Salary of Writer in India

The salaries for writers will be based on the job role. The initial salary for a writer will be around 1.5 lakhs per annum and the salary of an experienced candidate is 4 lakhs per annum. The list of the salary as per the job profile are listed below.

  • Technical writer: Rs. 1,50,000 to 3,50,000
  • Content writer: Rs. 1,50,000 to 3,50,000
  • Editors: Rs. 1,50,000 to 4,00,000
  • Advertsing Agencies: Rs. 1,50,000 to 4,00,000

Study Material to become a writer

In this section, we are providing a list of the reference books to read to become a writer in India.

  • Stein on Writing – Sol Stein
  • Zen in the Art of Writing – Ray Bradbury
  • Everybody Writes: Your Go-To Guide to Creating Ridiculously Good Content – Ann Handley
  • 1001 Ways to Write Great Fiction, Get Published And Earn Your Audience – Chuck Wendig

Pros & Cons of Becoming a Writer

Pros:

  • Flexible working hours

Cons:

  • Salaries will be less in the initial stages
  • Sometimes it is hard to meet the deadlines

How to Become a Writer in India

FAQs on How to become a writer

How much does a writer earn in India?

An author or writer earns Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 25,000 per month.

How can I start a writing career in India?

To start your career as a writer you should have completed a Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication (BJMC) from any recognized university.

How can I become a writer after 12th?

Students who have finished their +2 can go for the BJMC undergraduate course and pass with an aggregate of 50% marks.

Conclusion

You can become the best writer only when you practice reading and writing the articles. Hope the information that is gathered in this article regarding the topic “How to become a writer in India” is beneficial for you all. Stay in touch with our ncertbooks.guru to get the latest updates on all types of jobs.