Course Details

M.Sc P.hD: M.Sc P.hD is a 6.8 years-long integrated course program. It is an integrated course of Master of Science with Doctorate of Philosophy designed for students with scientific vigor for research and theoretical knowledge.

Depending on the choice or interest, students can choose a specialization that edges their research-oriented skills and aids them in constructing a career in this field. M.Sc P.hD is an ideal course for students with an inclination towards advanced research in fundamental sciences.

After reading the guide, you will have an idea about:

• M.Sc Ph.D. Course Overview
• Eligibility Criteria for M.Sc Ph.D.
• M.Sc Ph.D. Course Structure
• M.Sc Ph.D. Admission Process
• Top Institutions Offering for M.Sc Ph.D.
• M.Sc Ph.D. Course Fee Structure
• M.Sc Ph.D. Career Prospects
• Salary Prospects of an M.Sc Ph.D. Graduate
• What is the primary difference between dual M.Sc Ph.D. and joint M.Sc Ph.D.?
• How long is the M.Sc Ph.D. course program?
• What are the eligibility criteria for the MSc Ph.D. course program?
• What are the various institution-based entrance examinations to write for the MSc Ph.D. course program?
• What is the career scope in this course field?

About M.Sc Ph.D

M.Sc P.hD is a 6 to 6.8 years-long dual degree program with a deadly combo of Msc-P.hD combined. This integrated course rewards a student with a double degree. The multi-disciplinary curriculum covers the core and elective course modules.

M.Sc-P.hD is designed to fulfill the requirements of a modern researcher of familiarity with the experimental and theoretical fields.

The M.Sc+Ph.D is an integrated degree program that involves advanced courses, foundation courses, and research work. Students are rewarded with M.Sc and Ph.D. degrees simultaneously on completion of the one-degree program.

This program consists of two semesters, and for the first two years, students are dedicated to pursuing some small research projects. They are given a choice to select their guides and laboratories during this period. The next 4.5 to 5 years of the candidate’s educational journey revolves around research.

M.Sc Ph.D. Course Overview

Particulars	Details
Name of Course	Master in Science + Doctoral Program
Course Level	Masters+Doctorate level
Course Duration	6 to 6.8 years
Eligibility	An aggregate of 55% to 60% and above in B.Sc with first-class specifications in high and higher school (10 and 10+2) Engineering graduates with a strong aptitude for the subject Mathematics are eligible to pursue this course program. Final year graduation students are eligible to apply.
Admission and Entrance Exams	M.Sc + P.hD course admission is based on a college or university’s qualifying examination and a standard entrance exam such as IIT JAM, BITSAT, JEE Advanced, AP EAMCET, etc.
Top Colleges	IIT-Bombay IIT-Kanpur Rajiv Gandhi University, Itanagar IIT-Kharagpur IISER-Bhopal National Institution of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneshwar
Similar Specifications	M.Sc M.Phil P.hD.

• The integrated course of M.Sc and Ph.D. is ideal as it spares additional years for those students who pursue both M.Sc and Ph.D. separately.
• M.Sc and Ph.D. is a program explicitly designed for students who choose to pursue a research-oriented career.
• The M.Sc-Ph.D dua integrated degree program involves research work, foundation courses, and advanced courses that reward students with both the M.Sc and Ph.D. course programs simultaneously on completion of one program.
• Students who complete the M.Sc+Ph.D integrated degree course will be paid a stipend for their fellowship associated with the institution.a
• The Master of Science with Doctorate of Philosophy degree program typically includes writing a thesis or dissertation in the M.Sc period.
• The M.Sc course program is designed for those students with a want to involve themselves in scientific research & theoretical knowledge with specializations in the field of interest.
• Candidates who want to gratify their thirst for knowledge with suitable answers and explore various hypotheses by studying the full range of issues must go for this M.Sc+Ph.D program.
• Students with an M.Sc+Ph.D integrated degree course can get an average starting pay package of INR 26,000/- to 30,000/- per month, depending on the job profile and employment area.
• The institutions like Rajiv Gandhi University, Itanagar, IIT, Kharagpur, University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata offer the M.Sc+Ph.D integrated course.

Eligibility Criteria for M.Sc Ph.D.

The eligibility criterion for the M.Sc P.hD integrated degree is similar to various integrated programs in other disciplines. The following candidates are eligible for applying for an M.Sc P.hD course

10+2 Stream/Bachelor’s	Candidates from the Science stream or B.Sc can apply
Cut-off Marks	An aggregate of 55% to 60% and above in B.Sc. with first-class specifications in high and higher school (10 and 10+2)
Age Limit	20 years for General category, 23 for SC/ST/OBC, 25 for PWD

• Candidates with a Bachelor’s degree in Biotechnology or Chemistry or Pharmacy or Biology or Mathematics or Veterinary Sciences or Physics or Agriculture as applicable to individual disciplines, under the 10+2+3/4 system, are eligible to apply to this program.
• Candidates with BE or B.Tech degree programs who qualify in the Mathematics or Mathematical Statistics paper in the JAM entrance exam are eligible to apply for the Mathematical Sciences.
• Candidates with BE or B.Tech degree programs who qualify in the Biotechnology paper in the JAM entrance exam are eligible to apply to the Biological Sciences.
• Candidates who have cleared JEST 2020 are eligible to apply for an M.Sc P.hD integrated degree.
• Candidates who seek admission for M.Sc P.hD integrated degree at IISc should qualify in the JAM Entrance examination.

Additional Criteria Requirements

• The minimum eligibility criteria for admission in M.Sc P.hD integrated degree program is an aggregate of 55% to 60% and above (first class) or equivalent grade in the Bachelor’s degree (as declared by the University).
• The minimum eligibility criteria for SC/ST candidates are relaxed to pass class over the first class in the qualifying examination.
• Departmental specifications require an eligibility criterion of subjects at the Bachelors’s or 10+2 standard levels. To deem eligible for certain institutional departments, candidates must ensure that these requirements are met.
• Final year graduates- students in the final year of their qualifying examination and awaiting the results are also eligible to apply. However, this sect of students should have met the eligibility requirements for the award of the qualifying degree, including all the entrance examinations, dissertation projects, viva-voce, etc., at the time of admission.

Get to Know More about other types of Course Details Streamwise, and Category wise.

M.Sc Ph.D. Course Structure

The M.Sc P.hD academic year comprises two semesters- the first semester in August to December and the second semester from January to May. During the first three academic years, students must complete:

• Ten lecture courses – each course lasts one semester.
• A short course that is taught in July
• A laboratory rotation course
• Two small research projects – Project A1 and Project A2
• An extensive research project – Project B
• Research Methodology course program ( This course program is evaluated with a Pass or Fail criterion)

The two small research projects- Project A1 and Project A2, each last for eight weeks. The two projects are carried out during the second semester of the first academic year. Both projects are under different supervisors. During the second academic year, students will have to start with their second project- Project B. This project must be completed during the first half of the second academic year.

M.Sc P.hD students will receive course credits associated with the course structure. The overall credit validation is scored for 100 credit marks. The credits vary from one institution to another. However, the credit mechanism overview for most institutions are as follows:

Credit for the ten lecture courses	40 credits
Credit for the one short course	2 credits
Credit for Lab rotation course	10 credits
Credit for the two short projects- project A1 and Projects A2	24 credits
Credit for M.Sc Project	24 credits
Total	100 credits

Thus, by completing these courses and projects during the academic years, the students will earn a total of 100 credits. Upon successful completion and acquisition of 76 credits ( excluding the M.Sc project credits), students are deemed eligible to register for the Doctoral program.

Passing Criteria 

• Candidates must secure a minimum average of 50 percent aggregate in every course and project.
• Candidates who have not passed with the minimum criteria in a particular course or project will be required to repeat the course and project in the next available opportunity.
• Students failing in two or more courses or projects during the academic year will have to leave or discontinue the M.Sc P.hD integrated degree program.
• If a student fails to pass any course or project even in the second attempt, they will be asked to leave or discontinue the M.Sc P.hD course program.

M.Sc Research Project

The M.Sc project started during the second semester of the second academic year. The M.Sc. research project is a full-time research project. The M.Sc. research project can either be a continuation of the short-term projects- Project A1, Project A2, or Project B or can be a completely new project.

The M.Sc project is done in consultation with Int. M.Sc.-Ph.D. supervisor. Besides, students are expected to complete all their course requirements during the second and third year of their course program.

M.Sc Ph.D. Admission Process

The admission procedure for M.Sc-Ph.D. consists of a written test- Entrance examination. Candidates need to qualify in the written entrance test. Qualified students will be called for final selection. Qualified students will have to complete a six-year course. Upon successful completion, students can successfully start with their course program.

Entrance Examinations

Aspirants must appear for an entrance examination to get admission into M.Sc.-Ph.D. there are various institutions-based entrance examinations for the M.Sc. Ph.D degree program. However, the top four entrance examination are as follows:

Name of Examination	Conducted by	Eligibility
JEE Advanced	Zonal Coordinating IITs	Candidates should be among the top 2,50,000 (inclusive of reserved categories) in Paper 1 of JEE Main 2020 Candidates must secure an aggregate of 75% marks in 10+2 in the unreserved category and an aggregate of 65% marks in 10+2 in the reserved category The age limit for General Category candidates, they should be born on or after 1/10/1994, and for SC/ST/PWD the candidates the birth date should be on or after 1/10/1989
BITSAT	BITS Pilani	The eligibility criteria revolve according to the candidates’ subjects during the XII class, and the BITSAT Eligibility Criteria is different according to the courses. Candidates should check whether the BITSAT 2020 Eligibility Criteria considers prerequisites like qualifying marks, subjects, etc.
AP EAMCET	Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada (JNTUK)	Candidates holding Indian Nationals or PIO (Persons of Indian Origin) or OCI (Overseas Citizen of India) Card Holder are eligible. Candidates belonging to Andhra Pradesh/ Telangana or those who possess a permanent domicile are eligible. Candidates should have completed Intermediate or equivalent from any recognized board with the Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics are eligible to apply. Candidates should have qualified in 10+2 or qualified from an equivalent system. Candidates belonging to the OC category should have secured a minimum of 45 % aggregate.  Candidates belonging to BC/SC/ST should have secured a minimum of 40 % aggregate. Candidates should have completed 16 years of age as on 31st December 2020.
CUSAT CAT	CEPT University	Candidates must have completed 17 years of age on or before 31st December 2020 Candidates must have completed 10+2 or equivalent from a university or institution recognized by the Kerala board. Candidates must have secured at least 50% aggregate in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as their main subjects in 10+2. Candidates must have an aggregate of 50% average in the subject of Mathematics.

Other institution-based Entrance Examinations for M.Sc.-Ph.D integrated degree program are:

• KIITEE
• IMU-CET
• Symbiosis Entrance Test
• IPU CET
• JCECE
• TMI SAT
• TS EAMET
• Others

Scholarship:

The course program offers a scholarship for qualified students. However, the scholarship varies accordingly from an institution. Students of the M.Sc-Ph.D Degree program are entitled to a scholarship grant of ₹ 21000/- per month and a contingency grant of ₹25000/- per annum for the first year.

Upon the completion of the first academic year, Research Scholars are entitled to a scholarship of ₹31000/- per month and a contingency grant of ₹40000/- per annum. This is based on the subject that provides satisfactory performance.

After completing the necessary formalities for the course registration of the M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree program, students will be entitled to a scholarship grant of ₹35000 per month and a contingency grant of` ₹40000 per annum up till the sixth academic year.

In case of an extended year- a tenure is granted for the seventh year. Students will be entitled to an extended grant of ₹17500 per month.

Top Institutions Offering for M.Sc Ph.D.

M.Sc-Ph.D Degree program is a popular integrated course program across government and private-run institutions. Given below are a few public and private institutions that offer M.Sc-Ph.D Integrated Degree program.

• Indian Institute of Technology, [IIT] Bombay, Mumbai
• Seacom Skills University, [SSU] Birbhum, West Bengal
• Indian Institute of Technology, [IIT] Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh
• Rajiv Gandhi University, [RGU] Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh
• Indian Institute of Technology, [IIT] Kharagpur, West Bengal
• Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore
• Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, [IISER] Bhopal
• National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar
• Pondicherry University, Puducherry
• National Brain Research Centre, [NBRC] Gurgaon

M.Sc Ph.D. Course Fee Structure

M.Sc-Ph.D Degree program fee structure varies significantly across government and private-run institutions. The fee structure at public institutions fluctuates between ₹ 60,000 to ₹2.38 Lakh per academic year. The fee structure at private institutions fluctuates between ₹2.60 Lakh to ₹ 11.20 Lakh per academic year.

On average, top institutions like IIT-Bombay charges Rs. 50,000 per academic year, IIT- Kanpur charges Rs. Thirty-six thousand per academic year, and IIT- Kharagpur charges Rs. 12,000 per academic year. Other than the tuition fee, these figures often include the hostel charges, campus development charges, library fees, museums/ art visits, incidentals, etc. Public colleges typically charge a lower fee.

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M.Sc Ph.D. Career Prospects

After receiving M.Sc-Ph.D Degree, students have a plethora of options to choose that cater their education. In addition to campus placements, students are offered the roles as Research Scientist, Senior Research Scientist, or Professor at reputed institutions of their choice. Many a time, an institution offers full-employment right after they finish their internship with the firm.

M.Sc-Ph.D Degree offers some of the best platforms for students to experience innovative learning with outstanding knowledge. M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates are educated in sharing techniques and practical execution of ideas at a more significant level.

As mentioned earlier, M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates can opt for their dream career in pots such as ONGC (Chemist Post), NTPC (Chemist), IOCL, BPCL, etc.

M.Sc-Ph.D Degree graduates are eligible to apply for the UPSC Geo-Scientist post for Geological Survey Department. The job openings at the Geological Survey Department for scientist post are available in the departments like ISRO, BARC, DRDO, etc. For foreign universities, examinations like TOEFL, GRE, etc. are compulsory.

Private Sector Career Options:

M.Sc-Ph.D Degree graduates have career scope infamous private firms such as IOCL inclusive of Japanese and German universities, Asain Paints, CIPLA, ONGC, etc. Several other companies such as Walmart, Fuzzy Logics, Goldman Sachs, Amazon, Dunia Finance, etc. offer a pay package of Rs. 20 Lacs per annum to M.Sc.-Ph.D graduates.

Government Sector Career Options:

M.Sc-Ph.D Degree graduates hold a massive career scope in governmental sectors as follows:

Research or Scientists:

Career prospects as research or scientists in Government-owned Scientific Research and Development organizations. The candidates must qualify for the CSIR NET Exam to get the Scientist or Researcher Position in any of the below-mentioned institutions.

• Nuclear Science Centre, New Delhi
• Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC)
• Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO)
• Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
• Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad
• Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata

Officer Jobs Profiles

Career prospects for M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates in India’s prestigious Government Organizations are:

• Bharat Petroleum
• Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
• National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)
• Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL)
• Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)

Assistant Professors

Career prospects for M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates as Assistant Professors at India’s Top Most Universities. Qualified candidates can apply for the Direct Recruitment process for the job profiles Assistant Professors or Lecturers in any reputed Indian University.

However, the pay package depends on the candidate’s skills and academic background. Candidates are hired on higher salary packages. Candidates need to qualify for the UGC NET Exam to deem eligible to apply for the Lectureship Jobs in any reputed Indian University.

Railway Officer 

There are various employment posts for qualified M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates in Indian Railways. Candidates can opt to employ in the following positions:

• Trainee Officer
• Honoring Visiting Specialist
• Project Associate
• Junior Research Fellow
• Deputy Country Representative
• Associate Analyst
• Research Associate
• Associate Software Engineer

Other Government Organizations

Below is a list of a few government organizations that offer other various platforms for M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates to such as Universities, Ministries, and Banks.

•  Wildlife Institute of India
• Punjab Agricultural University
• State Bank of India, SBI
• Regional Centre for Biotechnology, RCB
• Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, IACS
• Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science
•  ICMR – National Institute of Cancer Prevention
•  Bank of India
• Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, HAL
• CSIR-Institute of Minerals & Materials Technology
• National Institute of Biomedical Genomics, NIBMG
• Ministry of Agriculture & Welfare Affairs
•  Central University of South Bihar
• Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, HAL
• National Institute of Biomedical Genomics, NIBMG
• Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change
• National Seeds Corporation Limited
• National Payments Corporation of India, NPCI
• Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative Limited, IFFCO
•  Central Silk Board

Salary Prospects of an M.Sc Ph.D. Graduate

Job Profile	Average Starting Salary (per year)
Research Scientist	₹ 606,782 Lacs per annum
Professor, Postsecondary or Higher Education	₹ 1,020,000 Lakhs per annum
Clinical Psychologist	₹ 1,020,000 Lakhs per annum
Assistant Professor, Postsecondary / Higher Education	₹ 660,000 Lakhs per annum

FAQ’s on M.Sc Ph.D.

Question 1.
What is the primary difference between dual M.Sc Ph.D. and joint M.Sc Ph.D.?

Answer:
The primary difference that distinguishes between a ‘dual-degree program’ and that of joint MSc-PhD is that students cannot leave without completing his/her doctorate while pursuing a Joint MSc-PhD degree course. However, the former course program gives students the option to move out with a Masters’s degree if they have no interest in studying further.

Question 2. 
How long is the M.Sc Ph.D. course program?

Answer:
The course duration for the M.Sc Ph.D. Course program is between 6 to 6.8 years.

Question 3. 
What are the eligibility criteria for the M.Sc Ph.D. course program?

Answer:
To pursue the MSc-PhD course program, candidates should meet the following eligibility criteria:

• An aggregate of 55% to 60% and above in B.Sc with first-class specifications in high and higher school ( 10 and 10+2)
• Engineering graduates with a strong aptitude for the subject of Mathematics are eligible to pursue this course program.
• Final year graduation students are eligible to apply.

Question 4. 
What are the various institution-based entrance examinations to write for the M.Sc Ph.D. course program?

Answer:
A few of the entrance examinations for students to prepare for the M.Sc Ph.D. course are- JEE Advanced, AP EAMCET, BITSAT, CUSAT CAT, Symbiosis Entrance Test, JCECE, IPU CET, etc.

Question 5. 
What is the career scope in this course field?

Answer:
Graduates from this field have a great scope in both private and government organizations. M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates can opt for their dream career in pots such as ONGC (Chemist Post), NTPC (Chemist), IOCL, BPCL, etc.

B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course in India: The respiratory Therapist course teaches aspirants to diagnose and treat cardiopulmonary problems. The main objective of the B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course is to train the graduates in the processes or methodologies of analyzing, treating, and carrying out diagnostic checks. Completion of clinical practice hours during the internship is a crucial part of the degree requirements. Candidates having an interest in pursuing this course can check out crucial information related to duration, eligibility, fee, syllabus, admission, jobs, and salary offered.

• B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Details
• Subjects, Concepts in B. Sc Respiratory Therapist Course
• List of Colleges Offering B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course
• B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Eligibility
• B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Fee Structure
• B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Admission Procedure
• B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Duration
• B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Syllabus
• B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Job Profiles
• Salary Offered to B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Professional
• What skills are required to pursue a B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course?
• Is there any scope after completing the Respiratory Therapist Course?
• What career profile can I expect after getting a degree in B. Sc Respiratory Therapist course?
• What is the job of a Respiratory Therapist?

About B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course

Sc Respiratory Therapist Course is well-designed to train interested aspirants so that they become capable of assisting specialists in treating various cardiopulmonary diseases. The course enables candidates to research different technological advancements and focus on human anatomy and much more.

This four-year degree course requires that every candidate complete a one-year internship. The internship will help aspirants to understand the numerous methods of approaching situations and handling challenges in multiple ways.

B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Details

Course	B. Sc Respiratory Therapist
Full-Form	Bachelor of Science in Respiratory Therapist
Eligibility	Minimum 60% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics in class 12th
Duration	4-year
Course Fee	Rs. 50,000- Rs. 15,00,000
Course Type	Graduation Degree Course
Job profiles	Product Manager, Respiratory Therapist, Clinical Application Specialist, and so on
Employment Areas	Hospitals, Clinics, Academic Institutes, and more

Subjects, Concepts in B. Sc Respiratory Therapist Course

Get acknowledged with the topics and concepts in Respiratory Therapy and have an idea in advance. In the B. Sc Respiratory Therapist Course, interested candidates will undergo theoretical as well as clinical practices:

• Clinical Respiratory Technology
• What are microbiology and its importance
• Physiology topics
• Diagnostic Techniques in Cardio-Respiratory Diseases
• Life Support System
• Cardiovascular Diseases
• Respiratory Therapy Techniques
• Bio-Statistics and Physics

List of Colleges Offering B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course

The following are the top B. Sc Respiratory Therapy colleges in India. You can pick the college according to your preference and join the particular course,

• Manipal School of Allied Health Science
• KMCH Institute of Allied Health Science
• AIMS, Kochi
• JSS University, Mysore
• NRI Academy of Sciences, Guntur
• SIHS, Pune

Get to Know More about other types of Course Details in Streamwise, and Category wise.

B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Eligibility

• Aspirants applying for B. Sc Respiratory Therapist Course should have cleared their class 12th exams in the science stream from a recognized board.
• Students must have secured 60% minimum aggregate marks or higher in PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) subjects or equivalent.
• Various colleges have their criteria and conduct an entrance exam. Candidates may be asked to score at least passing marks in the entrance test.

B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Fee Structure

The cost for pursuing B. Sc Respiratory Therapist Course generally varies on whether the college is a government or private. Students can expect fees ranging in-between Rs. 55,000 to Rs. 2,50,000.

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B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Admission Procedure

• The admission process for B. Sc Respiratory Therapist Course would either be conducted on the marks obtained in the entrance exam or merit. Admission to this course is done through University Level Counselling based on marks obtained in UPES Engineering Aptitude Test.
• The remaining 20% of seats are filled with the marks obtained by candidates in class 12th. Depending upon the college admission procedure offering the course, interested candidates must meet all the requirements to pursue the course.

B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Duration

Sc Respiratory Therapist Course is a UG course. After class 12th, candidates studying this course have to spend four years. Also, check B.Sc Optometry Course details on this site.

B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Syllabus

The syllabus for B. Sc Respiratory Therapist Course is almost the same for most of the colleges and universities in India:

First Year

• Physiology
• Human Anatomy
• Pathology
• Microbiology
• Biochemistry

Second Year

• Introduction to Respiratory Technology
• Applied Pharmacology
• Medicine Relevant to Respiratory Technology
• Applied Pathology

Third Year

• Respiratory Technology – Clinical
• Respiratory Technology – Advanced
• Respiratory Technology – Applied

After third-year, candidates have to apply for an internship. It helps them gain experience working as a healthcare professional so that they can apply for a good job and demand a high salary in the future.

B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Job Profiles

When it comes to career growth and development, then B. Sc Respiratory Therapist serves as one of the most rewarding options under the Allied Health Science programs. Candidates get a chance to work with doctors and other healthcare professionals to treat and care for patients suffering from breathing or other cardiopulmonary diseases. After completing the course, candidates can explore different employment opportunities:

• Respiratory Therapist
• Clinical Respiratory Therapist
• Product Manager
• Pulmonary Rehabilitation Specialist
• Consultant Respiratory Therapist
• Product Specialist

Different areas of employment appropriate to a graduate of B. Sc Respiratory Therapist include:

• Clinics
• Nursing homes
• Emergency Departments
• NGOs
• Government and Private Hospitals
• Academic Institutes

Candidates can also do B.SC Nursing course to work as a nurse.

Salary Offered to B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course Professional

Candidates who want to pursue a career after B. Sc Respiratory Therapists can expect an average initial salary between 2,00,000- Rs. 15,00,000. The B.Sc Respiratory Therapy salary range varies with the increasing experience and depending on the location. Candidates having high experience and skills gained over the years can expect better packages.

FAQ’s on B. Sc Respiratory Therapist Course

Question 1.
What skills are required to pursue a B.Sc Respiratory Therapist Course?

Answer:
Respiratory Therapy requires candidates to be compassionate, detail-oriented, and should have problem-solving skills. They must be able to provide emotional support to patients undergoing treatment. During their internship program, they are required to monitor and record vital information related to patient care.

Question 2.
Is there any scope after completing the Respiratory Therapist Course?

Answer:
Respiratory care is a growing and most renowned healthcare field. It offers a rewarding professional work environment, the satisfaction of knowing what an individual can do to save a patient’s life, and competitiveness. With the high experience, respiratory therapists can expect good salary prospects.

Question 3.
What career profile can I expect after getting a degree in B. Sc Respiratory Therapist course?

Answer:
After getting the B.Sc Respiratory Therapist degree, candidates can seek their career as Adult Care Specialist, Registered Sleep Center Technologist, Neonatal/ Pediatric Specialist, Pulmonary Function Technician, Polysomnographic Technologist (RPSGT), or any other.

Question 4.
What is the job of a Respiratory Therapist?

Answer:
Respiratory Therapists care for patients suffering from chronic respiratory diseases such as asthma or any other. Their patients can vary from premature infants with undeveloped lungs to old-aged patients who have infected lungs.

Summary

I hope that the information provided for B. Sc Respiratory Therapist Course fee structure, eligibility, colleges list, admission process, career prospects, and salary is useful to you. Still, if you find any doubts regarding the course, please reach us through the comment section.

Photography Courses: Does watching a beautiful scenario make you take a shot of it instantly? If the answer is yes, then it will be no surprise if we catch you looking up for photography courses. Thanks to the advancement in education, now you can directly opt for a photography course after 12th. So, what are you waiting for? Let us start scrolling and understand the opportunities and scope of photography after 12th grade.

While many believe that photography is a creative hobby, professionals say that it is not just art but also science. The art should be studied well if you want to make a full-time career out of it. There is so much to learn in photography which makes it a great science— angles, graphics, editing, lens, digitalization and lighting. In earlier times, it was only considered as a hobby but today, fashion hubs and media houses are hiring full-time photographers.

Now that you are aware that building a successful career in photography is possible, let us see how you can do it right after the 12th.

• Photography Bachelor’s Degree Course
• Photography Diploma Courses
• Certification Courses in Photography
• Photography Courses Fees
• Photography Courses Industry Domains/ Job Opportunities/ Salary
• What subjects does the course include?
• Do I need a professional camera for the course?
• Can I complete the course online?

Photography Courses After 12th

The three main options for pursuing photography after 12th are the following

• Bachelor’s Degree courses
• Diploma courses
• Certificate courses

Depending on your interest and circumstances, you can choose which format you would like to choose.

Photography Bachelor’s Degree Course

A bachelor’s degree course is usually a 3-year program in a full-time college. It gives full exposure to students about the history, art, and science of photography. Some of the bachelor’s degree courses for photography are as follows:

• BA Photography
• BA Visual Arts and Photography
• BFA Photography
• Sc. in Photography and Cinematography
• Sc. Photography and Video Visual Production

Eligibility: The eligibility of enrolling in a bachelor’s degree course for photography is securing decent scores in the 12th class examination in any stream from a qualified board. Thereafter, the student has to attempt the entrance exam of the specific college.

Course Structure: As mentioned above, the course is a 3-year program with 6 semesters. The student is rewarded with an undergraduate degree after the completion of the course with all skills required for professional photography and editing.

Scope: Out of all the different types of photography courses, the bachelor’s degree is the most recognized and reputed. The student can pursue a career as a commercial photographer, journalist, image and video editor, digital marketer, etc.

Other than the above-mentioned photography courses for a bachelor’s degree, student interest in photography can also complete their undergraduate in Media Production, or Journalism, and Mass Communication courses.

Photography Diploma Courses

A diploma in photography provides a widened structure of the practice of photography. It also outlines the major aspects of photography that a student will require in order to build a successful career in the media world. Some of the diploma courses in photography are as follows:

• PG Diploma in Photography
• Diploma in Fashion Photography
• Diploma in Professional Photography
• Diploma in Digital Cinematography
• Diploma in Photography and Digital Imaging
• Diploma in Digital Photography
• Diploma in Professional Photojournalism
• Diploma in Photography and Cinematography
• Diploma in Advertising and Commercial Photography
• Diploma in Digital Cinematography

Eligibility: The student has to pass the 10th or 12th class examination in any stream associated if a certified board. Also, needs to pass the additional criteria which vary in each institution.

Course Structure: Unlike the bachelor’s degree, a diploma is of a shorter duration. It can vary from 6 months to 2 years. There are even shorter courses with a duration of 1 month or 3 months which only introduces photography and its primary skills to the students.

Scope: The students complete the diploma with a certified diploma degree and enhanced knowledge about vision, communication skills, and technical skills involved in photography. Placements include travel or sports photographer, product photographer, photojournalist, video editor, fashion photographer or wedding photographer.

After the completion of the diploma, it will be the experience gained by the students that will help them climb up the success ladder.

Certification Courses in Photography

A certificate in photography is offered by a number of institutes all over India. It has limited scope as compared to diploma and undergraduate courses but is a great option to kick-start a career in photography.

• Advanced Photography
• Style and People Photography
• Business Photography
• Photography and Image Editing
• Digital Photography
• Fashion and People Photography
• Certificate in Digital Cinematography
• Certificate in Advertising and Commercial Photography
• Certificate in Professional Photojournalism

Eligibility: To be eligible to enroll for a certification course in photography, the student must pass 12th class examination from a certified board. A few institutes also allow the 10th class passed eligible for the course.

Course Structure: The certification photography courses are much shorter and the student can complete them within 1-6 months. The course is for 3 months or 6 months with a final assignment.

Scope: The scope of completing a certification in photography offers the students career as a fashion photographer, commercial photography, or news photography. The student can also contribute to documentary shooting, video editing, digital marketing, or choose fields such as fashion, sports, or wildlife for self-employment.

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Photography Courses Fees

The cost of photography courses varies with the type of photography course you are looking at. For a diploma course, up to 2,00,000 INR can be expected, while a certification costs less than 50,000 INR. For an undergraduate or PG diploma, the fees will depend on the institute and can cost you up to 30,000-60,000 INR per semester. It can increase depending on the credibility of the institute and the packages offered by the placement cell.

Photography Courses Industry Domains/ Job Opportunities/ Salary

A career in photography certainly seems like a promising one, looking at the rise in digitalization around the world. With everybody on their screens, scrolling through social media, a good photographer is what every firm requires at the moment.

The scope of photography will only rise, along with an increase in demand for freelance and in-house photographers for magazines, PR or digital marketing agencies and entertainment and event industry. Some of the jobs are wedding photographer, digital marketer, sports photographer, video or image editor, offering a secured salary of INR 18,000-INR 40,000.

FAQ’s On Photography Courses

Question 1.
What subjects does the course include?

Answer:
The students learn about image capturing, light exposure, digital processing, editing, application of filters, light composition, and usage of flash and other tools.

Question 2.
Do I need a professional camera for the course?

Answer:
No, any camera would do. However, you can upgrade to a DSLR for a better experience.

Question 3.
Can I complete the course online?

Answer:
Many institutes provide online courses in photography, it will involve assignments and framework of units to help develop your photography skills.

Specialization in MBA: MBA is a two-year master’s degree program in business administration that aims to develop the student’s management skills required for the efficient running of a business. This course informs the students about the different factors that affect the operations of the business and also trains them to make proper objective plans keeping in mind every aspect of the business to ensure the smooth running of the business. The MBA degree gives the aspirants a competitive edge in the job market. Companies nowadays are seeking to hire more MBA graduates as employees.

The first year of MBA mainly focuses on the primary subjects of management in order to strengthen the student’s knowledge in core management areas. In the first year, the students learn the basics about every department and area of the business. In the second year of the MBA, the students have to decide a subject or area on which they want to do their specializations. The students, before choosing any specialization, should first evaluate their skills and find out which subject or area they are good at. There is a wide range of specializations to choose from as per the student’s skills.

Get to Know More about other types of Course Details Streamwise, and Categorywise.

With the operations of the business upgrading every year, business schools are adding more specializations into their MBA courses so that students with appropriate skills and abilities will be prepared for any challenge that will arise during the business operations.

• MBA in Finance
• MBA in Human Resource Management
• MBA in Marketing
• MBA in Information Technology
• MBA in Logistics Management
• MBA in Rural Management
• MBA in Healthcare Management
• Does specialization in MBA matter?
• How many types of specialization are there?

List of Specializations in MBA

Let’s discuss some of the specializations in MBA:

• MBA in Healthcare Management
• MBA in Rural Management
• MBA in Logistics Management
• MBA in Information Technology
• MBA in Marketing
• MBA in Human Resource Management
• MBA in Finance

MBA in Finance

Finance specialization in MBA is one of the most popular specializations because a student with finance specialization has a high scope to immensely grow in his career. The course develops the financial management skills of the students. Students with this specialization are hired in the financial department of companies and are responsible for managing and controlling the financial resources of the companies.

Students need to have a set of skills to prosper in the finance sector. Some of these skills are supervisory skills, mathematical skills, accounting skills, and leadership skills. The job opportunities in the finance sector are in a lump sum so a student after completion of the course can be hired as an asset manager, financial advisor, financial analyst, risk manager, etc. All of these jobs compensate well. The average salary a student gets after completing his master’s in finance is around Rs 7 Lakhs.

MBA in Human Resource Management

MBA in Human Resource Management aims to develop the student’s skills in handling and controlling the human aspect of a company. Managing human resources is one of the most robust things management has to do because human behavior is unpredictable. Students with Human Resource Management specialization are trained and equipped with all the knowledge required to manage the human resource in order to achieve the objectives of the business smoothly. The areas in which students get trained are recruiting, team building, compensation policy, performance evaluation, and safety policy of the employees.

In order to pursue a career in the human resource field, a student needs to have specific skills such as communication skills, motivating skills, strategic skills, and leadership skills. Companies hire these students as recruiters, HR Assistant, payroll specialists, human resource managers, labor relations managers, employee relation managers, etc. The average salary for HR students ranges around Rs 5 Lakhs for freshers, an experienced HR job seeker is paid more than this.

MBA in Marketing

Marketing specialization is very popular among the students because job availability in the marketing sector is very high as compared to the other sectors. This course develops the analyzing and research skills of the students. A student who is hired in the marketing department of a company is responsible for analyzing the market to gain knowledge about the consumer behavior and their preferences so that he/she can guide the products department to develop the products as per consumer preference. The students in this course are also trained to increase consumer demand in the market in different possible ways.

The skills required for a marketing student are interpersonal skills, analyzing skills, communication skills, entrepreneurial skills, and strategic skills. Companies hire marketing students in different job profiles such as market research manager, marketing manager, product manager, media planning manager, digital marketing manager, brand manager, etc. The average salary in the marketing sector is Rs 5 Lakhs, but students can earn up to Rs 20 Lakhs with proper experience in this field.

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MBA in Information Technology

MBA in Information Technology aims to educate the students regarding all the skills and abilities required to manage the information technology department of a company. The importance of an IT department in the company has increased in recent years due to the emergence of advanced technologies. A student who is employed in an IT department is responsible for the selection and implementation of advanced information and communication technologies. Before selecting some new tech, the IT employees should make a proper plan regarding the usage in order to avoid any difficulties in the future.

Students who want to pursue their career in the IT sector are required to have certain skills such as problem-solving skills, analytical skills, strategic skills, and flexibility. Companies hire IT, students, in various job profiles such as project manager, information system manager, business development manager and strategic planning manager. The average salary an IT employee gets is around Rs 5 Lakhs for freshers, and this compensation amount increases with experience.

MBA in Logistics Management

MBA in logistic management is also known as MBA in operations or supply chain management. This course is for those candidates who are interested in the distribution and storage fields. Students pursuing this course develop their skills in managing the goods of a company during the process of transportation and storage. An operation student handles the process of transportation of goods from the manufacturing place to the selling place. An operation student is also responsible for the safety of the goods while they are stored in warehouses.

The candidate should be responsible, honest, and calm while dealing with the logistic responsibilities of a company. Companies hire logistic students in different positions in their logistic department. Some of these positions are warehouse manager, supply chain analyst, supply chain coordinator, expeditor, production planner, sales order planner, etc. The average salary for jobs in the logistics sector is Rs 6 Lakhs.

MBA in Rural Management

Recently, the Government is making new policies and upgrading the old ones to increase rural development; therefore, more students are now interested in working in the rural sector. Students opting for MBA in rural management have seen immense growth in recent years. Rural management students have skills to help agriculture-related organizations and cooperatives in planning different goals for the company. These students are good communicators who help them to interact with the villagers properly without facing any trouble.

The students must have the skills to work with people having diverse interests, and they should have proper knowledge about the local language of the place they are working. The students should also have the ability to handle crowds calmly. Rural management students are hired in different Government-owned or sponsored rural development projects or different NGOs. There is a lot of fieldwork in this rural sector. The average salary a student can get after this course is Rs 3 Lakhs.

MBA in Healthcare Management

The Healthcare sector has seen immense growth in recent years due to which MBA in healthcare management has gained popularity among the masses. Students with an interest in the pharmaceutical sector can pursue their careers with this course. This course helps the students to improve his/her skills in managing and handling different unpredicted situations. Students who are hired after the completion of this course are required to solve every managerial problem that arises in the healthcare organization with their expertise.

As with every specialization, in order to pursue a career in the pharmaceutical sector students are required to have some skills such as ethical judgment, adaptability, quick thinking, and leadership skills. Healthcare organizations hire these students in different job profiles such as healthcare manager, hospital administrator, pharmaceutical project manager, healthcare finance manager, etc. The average salary for a student with a healthcare management degree is around Rs 6 Lakhs for newly hired employees.

 

FAQ’s on Specialization in MBA

Question 1.
Does specialization in  MBA matter?

Answer:
A student cannot be an expert in all the sectors of management, so it is essential for all the students pursuing their career in MBA to choose a specialization according to their skills and abilities so that they can see immense growth in their career with the passage of time. Nowadays, universities are also providing MBA courses with dual specializations, here the students can excel their skills in two sectors.

Question 2.
How many types of specialization are there?

Answer:
With the introduction of new ways of doing business and up-gradation of businesses all over the world, colleges are adding new specialization into their MBA programs so that a candidate will have a wide range of choices and can choose a specialization that suits his/her skills. There are more than 30 specializations in MBA all over the world.

List of AIIMS Colleges in India: The All India Institute of Medical Sciences which is famously known as AIIMS is a collective group of self-governing, public medical colleges in India. The colleges part of AIIMS provide the highest quality of medical courses to interested candidates across the nation.

The AIIMS colleges in India are known as the best and top-ranked medical colleges all around the country. They are the desired place to be for any candidate wanting to enter the medical field. The colleges affiliated with AIIMS are also tagged as ‘Institutes of National Importance’ by an Act of Parliament.

• AIIMS MBBS 2022 Exam Details
• List of AIIMS Colleges in India
• Under Development AIIMS in India
• Total Seats and Reservation at AIIMS
• What is AIIMS?
• Which examination will AIIMS conduct from 2022?
• Which are the upcoming colleges of AIIMS?

AIIMs Colleges in India 2022

The students interested to pursue MBBS courses through more than 13 colleges affiliated to AIIMS are granted admission through the NEET-UG-2022. The new rule is applicable to the year 2022. Until the previous year 2022, AIIMS offered MBBS admissions through the AIIMS MBBS examination. From now onwards, the AIIMS MBBS examination has been eliminated and admission will be on the basis of the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET).

However, the NEET 2022 has been postponed for now. The reason being the COVID-19 and the lockdown imposed by the government. The revised date for the examination is September 13th, 2022. The date for the examination was announced by the HRD Minister after the stress accumulated among students, teachers and parents due to the pandemic.

AIIMS MBBS 2022 Exam Details

AIIMS MBBS 2022 exam was conducted in the year 2022 on the dates 25th and 26th May. The university used the mode of an online system for hosting the examination. The results were declared in the month of June 2022.

A number of students wish to clear the AIIMS MBBS exam for pursuing their desired courses in one of the top colleges of AIIMS. But the exam requires utmost hard work and effort. The students are advised to be patient and focused to clear the examination with high ranking and good grades.

Lately, NEET and AIIMS MBBS have merged together. Students who wish to study in the best AIIMS colleges in India need to prepare for the NEET examination to get admission.

List of AIIMS Colleges in India

AIIMS is constantly working to make education better, more feasible, and affordable for the students. The number of colleges affiliated with the organization is spread far wide in different parts of the nation so each student gets a chance to pursue their dream. Here are all the details you need to know about the AIIMS colleges in India:

• AIIMS Delhi, Est 1956 – NIRF Rank 1 (New Delhi)
• AIIMS Bhopal, Est 2012 – NIRF Rank 2 (Madhya Pradesh)
• AIIMS Bhubaneswar, Est 2012 – NIRF Rank 3 (Odisha)
• AIIMS Jodhpur, Est 2012 – NIRF Rank 4 (Rajasthan)
• AIIMS Patna, Est 2012 – NIRF Rank 5 (Bihar)
• AIIMS Raipur, Est 2012 – NIRF Rank 6 (Chhattisgarh)
• AIIMS Rishikesh, Est 2012 – NIRF Rank 7 (Uttrakhand)
• AIIMS Mangalagiri, Est 2018 (Uttar Pradesh)
• AIIMS Nagpur, Est 2018 (Maharashtra)
• AIIMS Bathinda, Est 2019 (Punjab)
• AIIMS Deogarh, Est 2019 (Jharkhand)
• AIIMS Gorakhpur, Est 2019 (Uttar Pradesh)
• AIIMS Kalyani, Est 2019 (West Bengal)
• AIIMS Rae Bareli, Est 2013 (Uttar Pradesh)
• AIIMS Telangana, Est 2019 (Telangana)

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Under Development AIIMS in India

For the welfare of the students, AIIMS India is coming up with more options for colleges. The following are the locations where these colleges will be established in the upcoming years to provide high-quality education to medical students:

• AIIMS Madurai (Tamil Nadu)
• AIIMS Rajkot (Gujarat)
• AIIMS Vijay Pur (J&K, Kashmir Region)
• AIIMS Awantipora  (J&K, Kashmir Region)
• AIIMS Bilaspur (Himachal Pradesh)
• AIIMS Chandsari (Assam)
• AIIMS Rewari (Haryana)
• AIIMS Darbhanga (Bihar)

Get to Know More about other types of Course Details Streamwise, and Category wise

Total Seats and Reservation at AIIMS

Students study day and night for preparation for AIIMS examination as the number of seats available is limited. Here is a list of total seats and reservation at AIIMS that students can keep in mind and prepare accordingly:

Name	Category-Wise Division of Seats	Total Intake of Students
AIIMS Delhi	UR – 51 OBC – 27 SC – 15 ST – 7 PwBD* – 5% Foreign Nationals** – 7	107
AIIMS Bhopal	UR – 51 OBC – 27 SC – 15 ST – 7 PwBD* – 5%	100
AIIMS Bhubaneswar	UR – 51 OBC – 27 SC – 15 ST – 7 PwBD* – 5%	100
AIIMS Jodhpur	UR – 51 OBC – 27 SC – 15 ST – 7 PwBD* – 5%	100
AIIMS Patna	UR – 51 OBC – 27 SC – 15 ST – 7 PwBD* – 5%	100
AIIMS Raipur	UR – 51 OBC – 27 SC – 15 ST – 7 PwBD* – 5%	100
AIIMS Rishikesh	UR – 51 OBC – 27 SC – 15 ST – 7 PwBD* – 5%	100
AIIMS Raebareli	UR – 26 OBC – 13 SC – 7 ST – 4 PwBD* – 2%	50
AIIMS Nagpur	UR – 51 OBC – 27 SC – 15 ST – 7 PwBD* – 5%	100
AIIMS Mangalagiri	UR – 51 OBC – 27 SC – 15 ST – 7 PwBD* – 5%	100
AIIMS Gorakhpur	UR – 24 OBC – 14 SC – 8 ST – 4 PwBD* – 3%	50
AIIMS Bibinagar	UR – 26 OBC – 13 SC – 7 ST – 4 PwBD* – 2%	50
AIIMS Bathinda	UR – 24 OBC – 14 SC – 8 ST – 4 PwBD* – 3%	50
AIIMS Kalyani	UR – 26 OBC – 13 SC – 7 ST – 4 PwBD* – 2%	50
AIIMS Deogarh	UR – 24 OBC – 14SC – 8ST – 4PwBD* – 3%	50
AIIMS Telangana	to be updated	50
TOTAL	UR – 609 OBC – 324 SC – 180 ST – 87 Foreign Nationals	1207

FAQ’s on List of AIIMS Colleges in India

Question 1.
What is AIIMS?

Answer:
AIIMS refers to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences which is a collective group of public colleges for medical studies.

Question 2.
Which examination will AIIMS conduct from 2022?

Answer:
AIIMS has merged the AIIMS MBBS examination with the NEET examination in the year 2022. The examination will be conducted on September 13th, 2022 as announced by the HRD minister.

Question 3.
Which are the upcoming colleges of AIIMS?

Answer:
The underdevelopment college of AIIMS are:

• AIIMS Madurai (Tamil Nadu)
• AIIMS Rajkot (Gujarat)
• AIIMS Vijay Pur (J&K, Kashmir Region)
• AIIMS Awantipora  (J&K, Kashmir Region)
• AIIMS Bilaspur (Himachal Pradesh)
• AIIMS Chandsari (Assam)
• AIIMS Rewari (Haryana)
• AIIMS Darbhanga (Bihar)