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UPSC Indian Administrative Service Salary 2021 | Check Salary of an IAS Officer, Grade-wise Pay Scale, Allowances & IFS, IAS, IRS Salary Details

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UPSC IAS Salary details

UPSC IAS Salary 2021: Have you cracked UPSC Indian Administrative Service Exam and want to know the basic Salary, Allowance, etc for IAS Officer? Then, this page is the right choice to attain all the answers to the questions raised in your head. Everyone knows that an amazing job holds a good amount of pay scale or salary package. With an IAS officer job, a candidate can get a chance to serve for India and honor from every person along with a high amount of pay & HRA & Transport allowance.

Hence, we can say that not just lakhs of money attracts the job aspirants but also the powers and responsibilities of the IAS Officer. In the below modules, you will get a clear idea about UPSC IAS Salary in India as well as pay scale, grades, allowances, job profile, salary structure of Indian Administrative Service officer after seventh pay commission, etc.

More to Know:

UPSC IAS Officer Salary 2021 Structure After 7th Pay Commission

Candidates who are looking for the salary structure of the most desired IAS job or post after the UPSC Exam can check the below table. The table includes the basic salary of an IAS Officer per month and can go on high up to a cabinet secretary. Also, aspirants can check the pay level, pay scale for each level of the IAS salary from the table given below. Hence, you can compare Pay band and Pay Level in the table for a fine understanding of the IAS Salary Structure.

Grade Post No. Of Years Old System New System
Grade Pay Pay Scale(INR) Pay Level Basic Pay (INR)
Junior or Lower Time Scale ASP/SDM/ Asst. Commissioner 1-4 5400 15600 – 39100 10 56100
Senior Time Scale ADM/Deputy Secretary/ Undersecretary 5-8 6600 15600 – 39100 11 67700
Junior Administrative DM/ Joint Secretary/ Deputy Secretary 9-12 7600 15600 – 39100 12 78,800
Selection Grade DM/ Special Secretary cum director/ Director 13-16 8700 37400 – 67000 13 1,18,500
Selection Grade Divisional Commissioner/ Secretary Cum Commissioner/ Joint Secretary 16-24 8700 37400 – 67000 14 1,44,200
Super Time Scale Divisional Commissioner/ Principal Secretary/ Additional Secretary 25-30 12000 37400 – 67000 15 1,82,200
Above Super Time Scale Additional Chief Secretary 30-33 NA 80000 (Fixed) 16 2,05,400
Apex Scale Chief Secretary 34-36 NA 90000 (Fixed) 17 2,25,000
Cabinet Secretary Grade Cabinet Secretary of India 37+ years NA 90000 (Fixed) 18 2,50,000

Pay Scale, Grades & Salary of IAS Officer

IAS officers are promoted from junior level to highest position on the basis of the number of years in the service, performance, and experience. The Indian Administrative Service salary structure is divided into 8 grades. Every single grade contains fixed basic pay and grade pay, House Rent Allowance, Dearness Allowance, Medical Allowance, and Conveyance Allowance. All these allowances are discussed elaborately in the below section so have a look at the following table of grade-wise IAS Pay Scale and Grade pay details at first.

Grade Pay Scale Grade Pay Years of Service
Junior Scale INR 50000 -1,50,000 INR 16,500 NA
Senior Time Scale INR 50,000 – 1,50,001 INR 20,000 5 years
Junior Administrative Grade INR 50,000 – 1,50,002 INR 23,000 9 years
Selection Grade INR 1,00,000 – 2,00,000 INR 26,000 12 – 15 years
Super Time Scale INR 1,00,000 – 2,00,000 INR 30,000 17 – 20 years
Above Super Time Scale INR 1,00,000 – 2,00,000 INR 30,000 Varies
Apex Scale INR 2,25,000 (Fixed) NA Varies (around 30 years)
Cabinet Secretary Grade INR 2,25,000 (Fixed) NA Varies

About Indian Administrative Service(IAS) Allowances: HRA, DA & TA

IAS Officer Salary includes basic salary and other allowances like HRA, TA, DA, etc. According to the 7th Pay commission norms, the HRA Allowances is 24 percent, 16 percent, and 8 percent and it depends on the city you have posted. In addition to these, the seventh pay commission has suggested an increase of HRA when DA crosses 50% and 100%. There is no enhancement in Transport allowance.

Do Refer: How to become an IAS Officer in India?

On the other hand, DA which is 125% has been integrated with ongoing Transport Allowance. As well as Pay Band – Grade Pay System which prevails before has stopped by the 7th pay commission. For more information about IAS Officer allowances, check the table below and get to know about different allowances in Indian Administrative Service(IAS) Officer Salary.

HRA Distribution
Class X 8 Cities only- 24% HRA (Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, and Pune)
Class Y Around 100 Towns (With a Population above 5 Lakhs) – 16% HRA
Class Z Rural Areas – 8% HRA
Dearness Allowance
DA DA now crosses 50 to 100 %
Transport Allowance
The Transport allowance is not included in the DA which can reach up to 125% now

IFS Salary Structure, Job Profile

IFS full form is Indian Foreign Services. It gives you to serve the country in the foreign country. A lot of perks are offered to the candidate along with a high salary and many family allowances. You can check the complete details about the salary of UPSC IFS from the table mentioned below:

Grade Rank Basic Pay in INR (as of 7th Pay Commission)
Junior Time Scale Under Secretary 8000
Senior Time Scale Under Secretary 10700
Junior Administrative Scale Deputy Secretary 12750
Selection Grade Counselor Director 15100
Senior Administrative Scale Joint Secretary 18400
High Commissioner/ Ambassador Foreign Secretary 26000

Job Profile and Salary Structure of IPS

The only post that comes with the Uniform is the IPS officer. A candidate who appointed as an IPS Officer will get great power, respect, and prestige along with a good pay scale. The details of the salary structure for UPSC IPS Officer is given below:

Post Basic Pay (INR)
Deputy Superintendent of Police 56,100
Additional Superintendent of Police 67,700
Senior Superintendent of Police 78,800
Deputy Inspector General of Police 1,31,100
Inspector General of Police 1,44,200
Director General of Police 2,05,400
Director General of Police/ Director of IB or CBI 2,25,000

Also Check: Difference Between IAS and IPS & Their Similarities

IRS Pay Scale & Job Profile

The second most sought-after job under UPSC Exam is IRS. The candidates who employed in the role of IRS hold more social value, Indian Revenue Service Officer also provides a fruitful salary. Aspirants can find more details about UPSC IRS Salary structure and job level from the below table:

Designation Pay Scale
Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax INR 15,600 – 39100 + Grade Pay of INR 5400
Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax INR 15,600 – 39100 + Grade Pay of INR 6600
Joint Commissioner of Income Tax INR 15,600 – 39100 + Grade Pay of INR 7600
Additional Commissioner of Income Tax INR 37400 – 67000 + Grade Pay of INR 8700
Commissioner of Income Tax INR 37400 – 67000 + Grade Pay of INR 10000
Principal Commissioner of Income Tax INR 75000 to INR 80000
Chief Commissioner of Income Tax INR 75000 to INR 80000
Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax INR 80000 fixed

IAS Salary Perks & Other Facilities

Besides the IAS officer salary, he/she also offered some other perks and benefits as such,

  • Transportation: Vehicles will be provided along with a driver.
  • Service Quarter (3 or 4 BHK): IAS Officers are provided with a service quarter at the place of their posting.
  • Security: Two bodyguards and three home guards are allotted.
  • All Medical expenses will be looked after.
  • Electricity & Water Bills: Completely taken care of or subsidised.
  • Free Phone Call
  • Study leave
  • Abroad Study Option
  • Household Helpers
  • Dearness Allowance (As governed by the inflation index) (at 65 percent)
  • Pensions and Retirement Benefits.

IAS Officer Roles & Responsibilities

  • Maintenance of Law and Order.
  • Collect revenue.
  • Function as courts in revenue matter.
  • Implementation of developmental schemes.
  • Function as Executive Magistrate.
  • Function as Chief Development Officer.
  • Traveling to other places for the implementation of policies.
  • Function as District Development Commissioner.
  • Implementation and supervision of policies of the State Government and Central Government.
  • Supervise the expenditure of public funds as per norms of financial propriety.
  • Handle daily affairs of the government, which includes framing and implementation of policy in consultation with the minister-in-charge.
  • Handle regular proceedings of the government.
  • Contribution in the State secretariat or as head of departments or Public Sector undertakings.

Also, our team of Ncertbooks.Guru prepared the elaborated UPSC Syllabus for efficient exam preparation. So, Candidates are advised to check the UPSC Prelims and Mains Syllabus to kickstart their preparation & crack the job as an IAS officer.

FAQs on UPSC IAS Salary 2021

1. What is the per month Salary of IAS Officers in India?

The basic salary of an Indian Administrative Service officer in India per month starts at Rs. 56,100 with extra allowances like TA, DA, and HRA.

2. What is the IAS salary structure 2021?

The IAS officer salary structure can be like this at the Entry level position or junior scale:

Basic Pay: INR 56,100
Dearness Allowance 2%: INR 1,122
Travel Allowance: INR 3,200
DA on Travel Allowance 125%: INR 4,000
Deduction: (-) INR 6,287
Total: INR 58135

3. Do Indian Administrative Service(IAS) trainees get paid?

Yes, the elected candidates get a certain salary during the training period at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA). In training, officers get Stipend/Special Pay Advance ₹45,000 per month.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Sanskrit Shemushi Chapter 6 भ्रान्तो बालः

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We have given detailed NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Sanskrit Shemushi Chapter 6 भ्रान्तो बालः Questions and Answers will cover all exercises given at the end of the chapter.

Shemushi Sanskrit Class 9 Solutions Chapter 6 भ्रान्तो बालः

अभ्यासः

प्रश्न 1.
अधोलिखिताना प्रश्नानाम् उत्तराणि संस्कृतभाषया लिखत –

(क) बालः कदा क्रीडितुं निर्जगाम?
उत्तर:
बालः विद्यागमनकाले क्रीडितुं निर्जगाम।

(ख) बालस्य मित्राणि किमर्थ त्वरमाणा बभूवुः?
उत्तर:
बालस्य मित्रणि पाठं स्मृत्वा विद्यालयगमनाय त्वरमाणाः बभूवुः।

(ग) मधुकरः बालस्य आहान केन कारणेन न अमन्यत?
उत्तर:
मधुकरः मधुसंचये सस्य आसीत् अनेन सः तस्य आह्वानं न अमन्यत्

(घ) बालकः कीदृशं चटकम् अपश्यत्?
उत्तर:
बालकः तृणानाददानं चटक अपश्यत्।

(ङ) बालकः चटकाय क्रीडनार्थ कीदृशं लोभ दत्तवान्?
उत्तर:
बालकः लोभं ददन् उवाच-त्यज शुष्क तृण अहं ते स्वाभोजनं दास्यामि।

(च) खिन्नः बालकः श्वानं किम् अकथयत्?
उत्तर:
खिन्न बालक : अकथयत् – रे मनुष्याणां कमत्र। कि पर्यटसि वृथा? आगच्छ अत्र शीतलछायायां क्रीडावः।।

(छ) विनितमनोरथः बालः किम् अचिन्तयत्?
उत्तर:
विनितमनोरथः बालः अचिन्तयत्-जगति सर्व निज कार्ये व्यस्ताः अहमिव न कोऽपि वृथा कालक्षेप नयति।

प्रश्न 2.
निम्नलिखितस्य श्लोकस्य भावर्थ हिन्दीभाषया आङ्ग्लभाषया वा लिखत –

यो मां पुत्रप्रीत्या पोषयति स्वामिनो
गृहे तस्य। रक्षानियोगकरणान्न मया भ्रष्टव्यमीषदपि।
उत्तर:
इस संसार में सफल जीवन हेतु प्रत्येक प्राणी को स्वोचित कर्म को नियमित रूप से करना होता है। सम्पूर्पा प्रकृति जैसे सूर्य का प्रतिदिन समय पर उदित होना, वृक्षों का समय पर फलना-फूलना, बादलों को मय पर बरसना, यही संकेत करता है कि इसी प्रकार मनुष्य को भी अपना-अपना कर्म समय पर नियमित रूप से करना चाहिए। क्योंकि जीव-जन्तु भी ऐसा ही करते हैं। जैसे प्रस्तुत श्लोक में कुत्ते का अपने कर्म (स्वामिभक्ति) को बड़ी तत्परता से करते हुए दिखाया गया है। वह रक्षा कर्म में थोड़ी भी असावधानी नहीं करता।

प्रश्न 3.
“भ्रान्तो बालः” इति कथायाः सारांशं हिन्दीभाषया आङ्ग्लभाषया वा लिखत।
उत्तर:
प्रस्तुत कहानी में एक भ्रान्त (पथभ्रष्ट) बालक को अपने अध्ययनकर्म की अपेक्षा खेलकूद में व्यर्थ में समय बिताते हुए दिखाया गया है कि संसार में जब अन्य सभी प्राणी, जीवजन्तु भी अपने अपने कर्म को तल्लीन होकर करते हैं तो मनुष्य को भी अपना कर्म अवश्य करना चाहिए, उसे समय को व्यर्थ नहीं गवाना चाहिए। वह बालक कभी भ्रमर को अपने साथ खेलने के लिए आह्वान करता है, तो कभी चटक को, कभी कुत्ते को। परन्तु सभी स्वोचित कर्म में तल्लीन होन के कारण उसके साथ कोई भी खेलने को तैयार नहीं होता। थक कर उसे यह अहसास होता है कि उसे भी अपने कर्म के प्रति प्रमाद नहीं करना चाहिए अपितु विद्यालय जाकर विद्या ग्रहण करनी चाहिए। और कुछ समय पश्चात् उसी बालक ने विद्वत्ता में सफलता (प्रसिद्धि) प्राप्त की तथा खूब धन-सम्पत्ति को भी प्राप्त किया।

प्रश्न 4.
स्थूलपदान्यधिकृत्य प्रश्ननिर्माण कुरुत –

(क) स्वादूनि भक्ष्यकवलानि ते दास्यमि।
उत्तर:
कीदृशानि भक्ष्यकवलानि ते दास्यामि?

(ख) चटक: स्वकर्मणि व्यग्रः आसीत्।
उत्तर:
चटक: कस्मिन् व्यग्रः आसीत्।

(ग) कुक्कुरः मानुषाणां मित्रम् अस्ति।
उत्तर:
कुक्कुरः केषां मित्रं अस्ति।

(घ) स महती वैदुषीं तब्धवान।
उत्तर:
स काम् लब्धवान?

(ङ) रक्षानियोगकरणात् मया न भ्रष्टव्यम् इति।
उत्तर:
कस्मात् मया न भ्रष्टव्यम् इति?

प्रश्न 5.
” एतेभ्य: नमः” इति उदाहरणनुसृत्य नमः इत्यस्य योगे चतुर्थी विभक्तेः प्रयोग कृत्वा पञ्चवाक्यानि रचयत।
उत्तर:

  1. नमः शिवाय।
  2. गुरवे नमः।
  3. शारदायै नमः।
  4. पित्रे नतः।
  5. परमात्मने नमः।

प्रश्न 6.
‘क’ स्तम्भे समस्तपदानि ‘ख’ स्तम्भे च तेषां विग्रहः दत्तानि, तानि यथासमक्षं लिखत ‘क’ स्तम्भ

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Sanskrit Shemushi Chapter 6 भ्रान्तो बालः 1
उत्तर:
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Sanskrit Shemushi Chapter 6 भ्रान्तो बालः 2

प्रश्न 7.
(क) अधोलिखितेषु पदयुग्मेषु पदयुग्मेषु एक विशेष्यपदम् अपरञ्च विशेषणपदाम्। विशेषणपदम् विशेष्यपदं च पृथक-पृथक चित्वा लिखत –

विशेषणम्  – विशेष्यम्

(क) खिन्नः बाल …………. – ……………
(ख) पलायमान श्वानम्। ………… – ………….
(ग) प्रीतः बालक: ………….. – …………..
(घ) स्वादूनि भक्ष्यकवलानि ……….. – ………….
(ङ) त्वरमाणाः वयस्याः ……….. – ……………
उत्तर:
(क) खिन्न : बाल विशेषणम् – विशेष्यम्
(ख) पलायमान श्वानम् खिन्नः – बालः
(ग) प्रीतः बालकः प्रीतः – बालकः
(घ) न स्वादूनि भक्ष्यकवलानि स्वादूनि – भक्ष्यकवलानि
(ङ) न त्वरमाणाः वयस्याः त्वरमाणाः – वयस्याः

(ख) कोष्ठाकगतेषु पदेषु सप्तमीविभक्तेः प्रयोगं कृत्वा रिक्तस्थानपूर्ति कुरुत –

  1. बाल:…………………………..क्रीडितु निर्जगाम। (पाठशालागमनवेला)
  2. ……………………..जगति प्रत्येक स्वकृत्ये निमग्नो भवति। (इदम्)
  3. खगः …………………………..नीड करोति। (शाखा)
  4. अस्मिन् ………………………….किमर्थ पर्यटसि? (निदाघदिवस)
  5. ………………..हिमालयः उच्चतमः (नग)

उत्तर:

  1. बालः पाठशालागमनवेलायाम् क्रीडितुं निर्जगाम।
  2. अस्मिन जगति प्रत्येक स्वकृत्ये निमग्नो भवति।
  3. खगः शाखायाम् नीड करोति।
  4. अस्मिन् निदाघदिवसे किमर्थ पर्यटसि?
  5. नगेषु हिमालयः उच्चतमः परियोजनाकार्यम्

परियोजनाकार्यम्

(क) एकस्य उद्यानस्य चित्र निर्माय संकलय्य वा पञ्चवाक्येषु तस्य वर्णन कुरुत।
उत्तर:

  1. चित्रे एक अद्यानं अस्ति।।
  2. उद्याने अनेके वृक्षाः शोभन्ते।
  3. अत्र विविधवर्णानि पुष्पाणि शोभन्ते।
  4. पुष्पेषु भ्रमराः अपि तिष्ठन्ति।
  5. एतद् दृश्य अतिमनोहरी वर्तते।

(ख) “परिश्रमस्य महत्त्वम्” इति विषये हिन्दी भाषया आङ्ग्लभाषया वा पञ्च वाक्यानि लिखत।
उत्तर:

  1. परिश्रम रूपी सीढी से ही सफलता रूपी शिखर पर पहुँचा जा सकता है।
  2. इस संसार में सभी जीव-जन्तु यहां कि चींटी भी परिश्रम के द्वारा ही जीवन-यापन करती है।
  3. अभी तक दुनिया में प्रसिद्धि के शिखर पर पहुंचे लोगों से यदि उनकी सफलता का राज पूछा जाए तो वे एक हो शब्द में उत्तर देंगे और वह शब्द है-‘परिश्रम’।
  4. धन लक्ष्मी भी परिश्रमी व्यक्ति का ही वरण करती
  5. अतः मनुष्य को परिश्रमशील होना चाहिए, क्योंकि परिश्रम ही सफलता की कुंजी है।

व्याकरणात्मकः बोधः

1. पदपरिचयः – (क)

  • वयस्येषु – वयस्य शब्द, सप्तमी विभक्ति, बहुवचन। सङ्गी-साथियों में।
  • अनेन – इदम् (पु.) शब्द, तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन। इसके द्वारा।
  • मित्रम् – मित्र शब्द (पु.) प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन। मित्र अस्मिन्- इदम् (पु.) शब्द, सप्तमी वि.. एकवचन। इस में
  • मे – अस्मद् शब्द के षष्ठी के मम के स्थान पर प्रयुक्त (मेरी) यह “महाम्” के स्थान पर भी प्रयुक्त होता है।
  • यैः – यत् (पु.) शब्द, तृतीया वि. बहुवचन। जिनके द्वारा।
  • ते – ‘तुभ्यम्’ के स्थान पर प्रयुक्त। तेरे लिए।
  • केलिभिः – केलि शब्द, तृतीया, बहुवचन। खेलों के द्वारा।

पदपरिचयः – (ख)

  • निर्जगाम् – निर् + गम् धातु, लिट्लकार, प्रथम पुरुष, एकवचन। निकल गया।
  • आसीत् – अस् धातु, लङ्लकार. प्रथम पुरुष एकवचन। था।
  • बभूवु – भू धातु. लिट्लकार, प्रथम पुरुष, बहुवचन। हुए।
  • प्रविवेश – प्र + विश् धातु. लिट्लकार, प्र.पु. एकवचन। प्रविष्ट हुआ।
  • आह्वयत् – आ + हे धातु, लङ्लकार, प्र.पु.. एकवचन। पुकारा
  • आश्रयस्व – आ + श्रि धातु, लोट्लकार, म.पु., एकवचन। आश्रय ग्रहण करो
  • लेभे – लभ् (आ.प), लिट्लकार, प्रथम पुरुष, एकवचन। प्राप्त किया।
  • उवाच – वच् धातु, लिट्लकार, प्र.पु., ऐकतचन। बोला।

2. प्रकृतिप्रत्ययविभाग: –

  • क्रीडितुम् – क्रीड् + तुमुन् (खेलने के लिए) क्षेप्तुम्-क्षिप् + तुमुन् (व्यतीत करने के लिए)
  • उपलभ्यमानः – उप + लभ् + यत् + शानच् (उपलब्ध) कर्मवाच्य में प्रत्यय
  • त्वरमाणा: – त्वर + शानच् (शीघ्रतारत) परिहरन्-परि + इ + शत् (चुराता हुआ) व्रजन्तम्-व्रज + शत्, द्वितीया विभक्ति, (जाते हुए का)
  • आददानम् – आ + दा + शानच् द्वितीया विभक्ति, (लाते हुए को)

Class 9 Sanskrit Shemushi Chapter 6 भ्रान्तो बालः Summary Translation in Hindi

भ्रान्तः कश्चन ………………………………. प्रविवेश ।

सरलार्थ – कोई भटका (पथभ्रष्ट) बालक विद्यालय जाने के समय पर खेलने के लिए बाहर निकल गया। लेकिन उसके साथ खेलकुद में समय बिताने के लिए, उस समय कोई भी साथी (मित्र) उसे नहीं मिल रहा था। क्योंकि वे सभी पहले दिन के (विद्यालय में पठित) पाठों को याद कर विद्यालय जाने की जल्दी में थे। आलसी वह बालक लज्जा (शर्म) के कारण उनकी निगाह बचाकर अकेला ही किसी उद्यान (बाग) में प्रविष्ट हो जाता है।

स चिन्तयामास …………………….. वयस्या इति ।

सरलार्थ – उसने सोच-“रहने दो इन बेचारे पुसतकदासों को अर्थात् ये किताबी कीडे मरे साथ खेलने नही चलते हैं तो रहने दो। मैं तो अपना मनोरञ्जन ही करूँगा। नहीं तो पुिर से उस कुपित शिक्षक का मुंह देखना पड़ेगा। (विद्यालय में गया ता) ठीक है, मैं इन कोटरवासियों (वृक्ष के कोटर रूपर घर में रहने वाले) पक्षियों को ही साथी बना लेता हूँ। (पक्षी ही मेरे साथ खेलने वाले साथी होंगे।)

अथ स पुषोद्यानं ……………. स्वकर्मव्यग्रो बभूव ।

सरलार्थ – उसने बाद उसने बगीचे में जाते भ्रमर को देखा तो उसे अपने साथ खेलने के लिए बुलाया। दो-तीन बार उसके बुलाने भी वह भ्रमर नहीं माना। तब उस बालक के बार-बार हठ (जिद करने पर वह गाने लगा, अर्थात् “हम तो मधू (फलों का मीठा रस, शहद) का संचय करने में व्यस्त है।” (हमारे पास खेलने को समय नहीं हैं) तब उस बालक ने “व्यर्थ में, गर्व (घमण्ड) से युक्त इस कौडे को रहने दो।” अतः दूसरी ओर निगाह करने पर, चोंच में घास (सूखी घास) के तिनके ले जाने हुए चटक (नर चिड़िया) को देखा और (वह) बोला-“अरे प्रिय चिड़े। (चिड़िया के बच्चे) तुम मनुष्य (मेरे) मित्र बनोगे, चलो खेलते हैं। छोड़ो इस सूखी घास को, मैं तुम्हें स्वादिष्ट तथा खाने की शाखा (टहनी) दंगा। परन्तु वह तो “वटवृक्ष की शाखा” ‘ठहनी) पर घोसला बनाना है, इसलिए मुझे तो कार्य (करना) है, मैं जा रहा हूँ।” यह कहकर अपना कार्य करने में व्यस्त हो गया।

तदा खिन्नो …………………….. प्रत्याह  –

सरलार्थ – तब खिन्न (उदास) हुए उस बालक ने पक्षी (मुझ जैसे) मनुष्यों के पास नहीं आते, इसलिए मनुष्य की रतह मनोरञ्जन करने वाले किसी अन्य (प्राणी) को देखता (खोजता) हूँ (ऐसा सोचकर) घूमकर उसने भागे जाते हुए एक कुत्ते को देखा। प्रसन्न हुए बालक ने उसे प्रकार से सम्बोधित किया-“अरे। मनुष्य के मित्र! क्यों तुम इस गर्मी के दिन में (व्यर्थ) भटक रहे हो? इस पेड़ के नीचे की सघन और शीतल (ठण्डी) छाया का आश्रय ले लो। मैं भी तुम्हारे जैसे किसी, साथ खेलने वाले (सहयोगी) की तलाश में था”। कुत्ते ने उत्तर दिया

यो मां पुत्रप्रत्या पोषयति स्वामिनो गृहे तस्य।
रक्षानियोगकरणान्न मया भ्रष्टव्यमीषदपि।। इति ।।

सरलार्थ – जो मुझे पुत्र की भाँति प्रसन्नता पूर्वक भोजन देता है (पोषण करता है) उस स्वामी के घर की रक्षाकर्म (रखवाली) को करने में मैं जरा भी असावधानी नहीं कर सकता।” (अत: मैं जा रहा हूँ।)

सवैरेवं निषिद्धः ……………….. च लेभे ।

सरलार्थ – सभी के द्वारा इस प्रकार से मना कर दिए जाने पर खण्डित काम (निराश) वह बालक किस प्रकार से इस संसार में प्रत्येक प्राणी अपने अपने कार्य में तल्लीन रहता है। मेरी तरह कोई भी व्यर्थ में समय व्यतीत नहीं करता। इन सभी (प्राणियों) को नमन है जिहोंने मुझसे आलस्य के प्रति वैरस्य अर्थात् घृणा उत्पन्न कर दी। अतः मैं भी अपने योग्य कान करता हूँ, यह सोचकर वह शीघ्र पाठशाला में चला गया।
तब से लेकर वह (भ्रान्त) बालक विद्याभ्यासी बनकर महान् विद्वज्जनयोग्य प्रसिद्धि को तथा सम्पदा (धन-धान्य) को प्राप्त हुआ।

General Knowledge Questions for Class 4 Kids | Access GK Quiz Questions And Answers for Maths, Science, & GA

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GK Questions for Class 4 Students

The sounding of GK questions for Class 4 might strange for the students but it is very important for their improvement in knowledge. Class 4 Maths, Science, Social Science, General, Sports GK Quiz Questions helps your child to gain more general Knowledge at an early age.

General Knowledge is the awareness regarding what’s occurring in the world or around you. With the help of several sources, you can acquire it that may include books, websites, people, experiences, etc. Kids who are studying grade 4 can now obtain the complete GK updates from here. This article covers the list of General Knowledge Questions for Class 4 students that ranges from maths to social science, science, and sports.

This Blog Includes:

Science GK Quiz Questions & Answers for Class 4

The list of Science & Technology GK Questions for Class 4 in English is here below. Spend your activity time with this list of newly updated grade 4 GK Quiz Questions for science and get more familiar with the world of science around you. Also, it is surely going to benefit the kids to get sharper and more knowledgeable.

1. Earth is surrounded by layers of gases collectively called the —?

Answer: Atmosphere

2. Which organ purifies our blood?

Answer: Kidney

3. How many bones are there in a newborn baby?

Answer: 300

4. Who invented Penicillin?

Answer: Alexander Fleming

5. Who discovered the Computer?

Answer: Charles Babbage

6. Which planet is called the red planet in our solar system?

Answer: Mars

7. Who invented the Bicycle?

Answer: Kirkpatrick Macmillan

8. Which popular material used in making beddings is obtained from the husk of coconuts?

Answer: Coir

9. Which of the following planets of our Solar System does not have a natural satellite?

A) Venus
B) Uranus
C) Jupiter
D) Mars

Answer: Venus

10. What country is number one in robotics?

Answer: Japan

Maths General Knowledge Quiz Questions for Grade 4

GK helps students to gain confidence level and prove them great at certain events in the future. You can find so many sources to learn and practice the simple GK questions for Class 4 Maths but the reliable site is Ncertbooks.Guru. So, access the below given General Knowledge Maths Quiz Questions with Answers Class 4 and score high in all general quizzes at the level of school or in various competitive exams at the level of high school or graduation or post-graduation.

1. Which number does not have a reciprocal?

Answer: Zero

2. Who is the Father of Geometry?

Answer: Euclid

3. Which number is the smallest factor of a number?

Answer: 1

4. Which of the following figures is symmetrical?

A) option a
B) option b
C) option d
D) option c

Answer: C

5. What is the distance between Earth and Sun?

Answer: 149.6 Million Km

6. How many sides are there for Heptagon polygon?

Answer: 7 sides

7. Is 90° a Right angle?

Answer: Yes

8. What is the roman numeral for 15?

Answer: XV

9. How do you write 0.09 as a fraction?

Answer: 9/100

10. What is the sum of the angles in a triangle?

Answer: 180 degrees

Do Refer: GK Questions for Class 1

4th Class Social Science/General GK Questions with Answers

Below provided are some of the important GK questions and answers for class 4 social science/general awareness which aids students in improving their interest levels while learning various facts on history, universe, world, India, and many others.

1. _________ voted to exit from the European Union?

Answer: The United Kingdom

2. who won the Booker Prize in 2019

Answer: Margaret Atwood

3. Which place is called the Orchid Paradise in India?

Answer: Arunachal Pradesh

4. Who wrote the discovery of India?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru

5. Where is the smallest bone in our body located?

Answer: Ear

6. Who is the current Chief of the Indian Army?

Answer: Manoj Mukund Naravane

7. Who was the first Asian to be awarded the Nobel Prize?

Answer: Rabindranath Tagore

8. When was the International Day of Friendship celebrated all over the world?

Answer: 30th July

9. Who has been sworn in as the new Prime Minister of Nepal?

Answer: KP Sharma Oli

10. When is the National Girl Child Day in India celebrated?

Answer: 24th January

Sports & General Awareness Topics related GK Questions for Class 4

Learning and Answering General Knowledge Questions for Class 4 will improve your child’s memory power on current & static matters and make your child stand out from the crowd. The current affairs like sports, states, countries, world GK questions for Class 4 will make kids more aware of what’s happening in the world at present. These GK Quiz Questions for Grade 4 involve both General Knowledge Questions for Class 4 CBSE & ICSE. These simple class 4 GK Sample Question & Answers will engage your child and acquire the knowledge with passion.

1. Which is the largest animal on earth?

Answer: Blue whale

2. Which is the tallest statue in India?

Answer: The Statue of Unity, India

3. How many players are there in the team of cricket?

Answer: 11

4. In which year & which country started the Olympic Games?

Answer: Greece(1896)

5. How many times has India hosted the Olympic games?

Answer: Zero

6. Where is the tower of silence situated in India?

Answer: India

7. Which team was the runner-up in the 2011 Cricket World Cup?

Answer: Sri Lanka

8. The first modern Olympics was held in 1896 in which country?

Answer: Athens

9. Who was the inventor of television?

Answer: J.L Baird

10. Who was the first black president of the United States of America?

Answer: John Hanson

Other Classes Articles Related to GK Questions:

Final Words

The questions provided above are some of the most prominent General knowledge Questions for Grade 4 on major subjects like Maths, science, social science, sports, etc. You can also find all the answers to the provided GK Questions for Class 4. To find more such interesting & new GK Questions and Answers for Kids in English, visit our site Ncertbooks.Guru and practice other GA topics-related questions.

Appealing Permission Letter Formats & Samples for Different Situations | Template for A Letter of Permission

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Permission Letter formats, samples, templates

Permission Letter Format & Template: A letter of Permission is a formal letter where one asks for leave or confirmation in different situations. People usually utilize this permission letter writing for asking for leave from the office, going on vacation or school trips from parents, attending a funeral, or any other activity. The letter of permission should be written in a polite manner always by using “may I, could I, shall I words”.

For helping you all, we have provided the best ideas on how to write the permission letter along with the format Permission letter, template, and samples on this page. Let’s dive into the article and check once before you write any permission letter.

How to write a Permission Letter?

To write a perfect permission letter, you need to follow some set of rules which are given here. After drafting the letter of permission by following the guidelines then it becomes easy to grant your permission by the higher authority. They are as such:

  • Get the addresses you need
  • State the purpose of the letter
  • Stay on the subject
  • Line up all these aspects perfectly and proofread the permission letter before you send it to the concerned person for correcting the Content Accuracy, Grammar, and Spelling Mistakes.

Attain more Formal and Informal Letter Writing Topics and their Format along with Free Samples from our site NcertBooks.Guru

Permission Letter Standard Format

This is the standard format of a permission letter where people can use in any situation.

Addresses: Write down the required addresses. If you are using both sender and receiver addresses, start with the receiver address and add your address inside.
Salutation: Add some form of polite & respectful greeting.
Title: It should be centered, brief and informative.
Body: This should be a maximum of 4 paragraphs. All well-formatted, with no spelling or grammatical mistakes for easy readability.
Sign out: Here you mention your name and offer your signature for authentication. You can also provide some contact information if necessary.

Check out the tabulated permission letter general format and make use of it without any hassle.

To

[Name of the Receiver]

[Designation]

[Address]

Date:

Subject:

Salutation [Sir/Mam]

Body:

[Paragraph 1]

[Paragraph 2]

[Paragraph 3]

Thank you

Sincerely,

[Sender’s Signature]

[Sender’s Name]

[Designation]

[Contact Details]

Permission Letter Template

A permission letter template is a format that intends to write a letter to ask for permission for some purpose or event that you may need to attend. Permission Letter Template will be provided in Formal form to seek permission from a higher authority. It makes your things simple and clear as it’s a known and honest format of asking for permission. Check out the image form of the permission letter template below.

Permission Letter Template

Different Types of Samples for Permission Letter Writing

As, we have previously read how to write the permission letter, what should be the format, and what to include in the letter, we can go for some of the sample letters below for asking permission from the higher authority on various cases. It helps you all to get a good idea of writing the Permission letter in the future.

Sample Letter for Leave Permission

Sample permission letter for leave

Permission Letter for Travel Sample

sample permission letter for travel

Permission Letter for Event 

permission letter for hosting event

Tips to write an engaging Permission Letter

  • In the letter, make sure you address the person to whom you are writing the letter.
  • Write a letter in a formal way and make sure to use formal language and straight to the point.
  • Address the reason for the letter carefully and evade missing out on the most relevant points.
  • Keep it keen and cross-check the letter once again to avoid any spelling and grammatical mistakes.
  • Ensure you give the information like the address and contacts precisely and accurately.

FAQs on Permission Letter Writing

1. What to Include in a Permission Letter to Principal?

  • Proper Heading.
  • The Date.
  • Address the Intended Recipient.
  • Recipient’s Address.
  • Salutation.
  • Subject.
  • Body of The Letter.
  • Closing.

2. How to write a permission letter for a school trip?

In the letter of permission for a school trip, the details required to be included in the letter are the child’s name, date of birth, travel dates, the name of the adult companion, the allowed travel destinations, and the reason for the trip. Contact phone numbers for both parents/guardians, their full names, and their signatures.

3. How do you write a Letter of Permission?

Permission Letters should be genuine and honest to the best of your knowledge. Be particular regarding the reasons & facts then write a letter in an appealing form. Make sure to add perfect subject lines and closures while Permission Letter Writing.

Salient Features of Indian Society | Important Features of Indian Society for UPSC Civil Service Examination

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Salient Features of Indian Society

Are you looking for guidance on the Salient Features of Indian Society while preparing for UPSC Exam? You have landed on the right page and we will provide you with the entire information. You will find info regarding What is Indian Society, the Features of the Indian Society, and the Significant Issues Stagnating the Indian Society.

By going through the further modules you will learn about the Significant Features of Indian Society in detail in terms of UPSC Perspective. Let’s dive deep into the article and understand why studying about Indian Society is crucial in cracking the UPSC Exam.

What is the Indian Society?

Society is the sum of human relations depending on some common characteristics like tradition, norms, and values. Answering the Question What is Indian Society can be a bit difficult due to Indian Diversity. There is no Common Religion, Caste, or Community the only thing they share in common is being Indian. Indian Society can be described in broad terms with the following features

  • Dynamic and Syncretic
  • Traditionalism with modernity
  • Unity in Diversity
  • Caste and Class
  • Patriarchy
  • Rural and Agrarian
  • Mutual respect and Tolerance
  • Spiritual and Materialistic
  • Individualism and Collectivism

About Indian Society

One thing that is unique about the Indian Society is due to its feature Unity in Diversity. The Name itself suggests oneness the citizens of India enjoy irrespective of culture, ethnic, geographical, and social differences.  Unity in Diversity is best explained when the Citizens of India identify themselves as Indians in spite of their cultural differences.

Accommodation without assimilation is a prominent feature in Indian Society. India welcomed and interacted with various elements of society without making any of them lose their roots and authenticity. Every Indian living here enjoys the freedom to live their own life.

Significant Issues inhibiting the Growth of Indian Society

Below are some of the common issues in Indian Society that are stopping the country in terms of development. These need to be overcome to have an overall growth of the Country.

  • Vast spread regionalism
  • Modern-day urbanization and its problems
  • Various problems arising out of a large population
  • Threat of communalism
  • Apparent social backwardness
  • Effects of globalization of Indian society
  • The vicious cycle of poverty
  • Major developmental issues

Features of Indian Society for UPSC

  • Indian Society is a crucial topic in UPSC Exam Syllabus and appears in UPSC Mains General Studies Paper I
  • It is as important as Indian History, World History, and Physical Geography.
  • In Comparison with other topics Indian Society is fairly easy to study and requires no specific knowledge or mugging up of facts. So, Prepare it without much effort.
  • UPSC Exam will test your level of understanding of Indian Society.

Also, read:

Salient Features of Indian Society for UPSC CSE/ IAS Exam

Have a glance at the Salient Features of Indian Society that you might need as a part of your IAS Exam. They are described in detail in the forthcoming modules.

Merging of Tradition with Modernism

Globalization has bought a surge of modern values and practices. However, Traditionalism is still prevalent in the country, and traditions of the country have made their way to the outside world.

  • Indian Dance and Music have become quite popular along with their Western Counterparts. However, the Fusion of them has been a prominent theme in Arts.
  • Gyms might have gained popularity in the Indian LifeStyle, but Yoga has equal importance.
  • Nuclear Families are common whereas Children still take care of their parents at their Old Age.
  • International Cuisines and Food Habits are equally popular as the Local Ones.

India Society is Syncretic and Dynamic

Our Society Promotes accommodation as well as assimilation. Over the years multiple tribes have lost their core culture due to assimilation into the Indian Society. However, contact with different cultures gave birth to newer practices. Society is becoming dynamic day by day.

Assimilation

  • The increase in the number of particularly vulnerable tribal groups is an example of Assimilation.
  • On the other hand, ethnic tribes such as Naga are struggling to protect their culture from the outside world.

Syncretism

  • Urdu arrives from both Arabic and Hindavi
  • Rashtrapathi Bhawan is an Architectural Splendor created by the fusion of European, Rajput, and Mughal Design.
  • Sufi and Bhakti Movement are complementary to each other.

Underlying Theme Unity in Diversity

Many political thinkers were doubtful regarding India’s amalgamation as one nation due to vast differences in language, culture, etc. Core Values in the Constitution and reorganization of State on basis of language and the efforts made by the government helped in maintaining the Unity intact.

Patriarchy

Patriarchy is a family system in which the supreme power lies with male members of the family. Women are considered second class citizens in the patriarchal society. This system hinders the emotional and social development of the fairer sex of the society.

Society is Largely Agrarian and Rural

For more than half of the population in India Agriculture remains the major source of livelihood. Agrarian festivals celebrate the harvest of crops and are celebrated namely as Holi, Lohri, Pongal, Onam, Sankrant, etc. Rural art forms such as Madhubani, Fabric Weaves like Khadi are equally popular in Urban Areas.

Class and Caste Division

The modern Caste System is the result of age-old varna system. Economic Reforms led to flourishing Urban Areas and people are categorized depending on class rather than social identity. However, the emerging class system closely resembles the caste hierarchy. Thus, downtrodden sections are given a chance for upward social mobility.

Coexistence through inter-caste marriages are examples of this.

Tolerance and Mutual Respect

Indian Society has accommodative values of tolerance and mutual respect from the early values. Invaders who entered India and made them this home lead to the co-existence of different cultures.

The mixing of Nagara and Dravid styles led to Vesara style, Arabic and Hindavi to Urdu, Bhakti and Sufi movements (Teachings of Kabir, Guru Nanak, Khwaja Chishti, etc.), Dīn-i Ilāhī of Akbar are good examples of mutual respect.

Final Words

Hope the information shared regarding the Salient Features of Indian Society has shed some light on you. If you need any help as a part of your UPSC Exam Preparation do leave us your queries. Bookmark our site to avail latest updates on UPSC Books, Syllabus, etc. in no time.

GSEB Details – About Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board, Duties & Responsibilities, Examinations, Exam Resources

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GSEB

GSEB Board Complete Details are provided here for you all. Just have a glance at this article and get full-fledged knowledge about Gujarat Board. The full form of GSEB is the Gujarat Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education and it was established under ‘The Gujarat Secondary Education Act 1972’ also called Gujarat Act No. 18 of 1973.

Also, Gujarat Board was formed to improve secondary education in the state of Gujarat and to place board for that plan. However, GSEB is also the conducting body for GUJCET (Gujarat Common Entrance Test). Find more about the Gujarat Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education from this page and choose the best option for kids’.

All About GSEB

Gujarat Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (abbreviated as GSEB) is the body of state education that conducts the state level exams under ‘The Gujarat Secondary Education Act 1972’. The main responsibility of GSEB is prescribing the syllabus for secondary schools and suggested textbooks to be taught in government schools as well as registered private schools.

Apart from this, there are various roles that can be regulated, managed, developed by the Gujarat Board are the duties of recognizing new schools, performance evaluation of schools, and inspections of various schools. Please have a look at the below tabulated GSEB Overview and get basic details in a short span.

GSEB Full Form  Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board
Type Governmental Board of Education
Jurisdiction Gujarat
Location Near Old Sachivalaya, Sector 10B, Sector 10, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382910
Official Language Gujarati
Phone 079 2322 0538

Roles & Responsibilities of Gujarat Board

The major duties and responsibilities of the Gujarat Board of Education are listed below:

  • It conducts the state level exams every year for all affiliated schools in the Gujarat state.
  • It fully functioned in prescribing a well-oriented syllabus for the secondary & higher secondary level schools.
  • Also, it issues the textbooks that include the complete syllabus with proper explanations for all the State and private schools coming under its administration.
  • Finally, GSEB is also in charge of roles such as evaluating the performance of already registered schools, inspections of the schools under the Gujarat education board, and affiliating new schools to the GSEB board.

GSEB Syllabus

The most important one that you have to look for during the exam preparation is the syllabus. Without GSEB Syllabus, you can’t get any idea about the subjects and its topics and subtopics which are taught in class by teachers. So, refer to the Gujarat Board prescribed Syllabus for the respective class or course and kickstart your preparation effectively.

Grading Pattern of GSEB Board

The ranking system of the Gujarat Board has updated. Now, students of GSEB check their grades in percentile. Before 2011 it was based on percentage. Calculating the percentile is also a simple task for students to know their rank. If you feel it impossible then please visit our site & comment us to take assistance from our team in determining the GSEB Ranking & Gujarat Board Grading Pattern.

Gujarat Board SSC and HSSLC Results

GSEB Board declares the results of class 1o and class 12 exams officially at the official portal of the Gujarat board. So, students can check their scores from the official site or else visit our site. You can also get the steps to check the Gujarat Board Results on our webpages. For more assistance, be with us and share your views in the comments.

Previous Year’s Pass Percentage Statistics of SSC

Year No. Students Took part in the exam No. Students Passed the Exam Total Pass Percentage
2019 8,22,823 5,51,023 81.89%
2018 11,03,854 5,75,165 67.50%
2017 7,75,013 5,28,870 68.24%
2016 7,91,672 5,27,113 67.60%
2015 10,46,000 5,69,000 54.42%

Statistics of Previous year’s HSSLC Pass Percentage

Year Number of Appeared Students Pass Percentage
2019 8,22, 823 66.97%
2018 3, 35, 000 55.55%
2017 5,05,651 56.82%
2016 4,90,645 54.56%
2015 4,01,234 56.76%

Sample Papers of Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board(GSEB)

Preparing for the exams becomes easy when you solve or practice with the GSEB board released sample papers or previous year papers. By sample papers of GSEB, students can get helped with answering question papers in the final exams. Also, students can analyze their preparation level and knowledge gap after solving the previous year question papers of the Gujarat Board. So, download GSEB Question Papers from the official site or from here and get confident to answer all types of questions.

Textbooks of GSEB

Gujarat Board of secondary and higher secondary education (GSEB) also issues the textbooks for all courses and classes for easy understanding of the subjects or concepts. Subject experts design these class-wise GSEB Books in a simple language to learn and grasp the concept of every subject easily by all students.

Here, we have compiled a list of Gujarat Board textbooks in download pdf links. So, click on the link and download available classes GSEB Textbooks Pdf in English and Gujarati mediums.

We hope the details furnished over here about GSEB is enough to get clarity about the state education system. If you need more about Gujarat Board, feel free to comment here or visit our site ncertbooks.guru to avail any kind of exam resources or functions details related to the Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board(GSEB).

FAQs on All About Gujarat Board (GSEB)

1. What is the abbreviation of GSEB?

The abbreviation of GSEB is Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board.

2. When was GSEB established?

Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board established under ‘The Gujarat Secondary Education Act 1972’ also known as Gujarat Act No. 18 of 1973 and responsible for conducting the state level exams like Class 10 & Class 12.

3. How Students can check GSEB SSC & HSSLC Results Online?

Gujarat Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (GSEB) 12th & 10th Result can be reviewed online on the official web portal of GSEB ie., www.gseb.org. Also, students may check their GSEB Results from our site after the declaration of results on its official board.