Indigo Class 12 MCQ Questions with Answers English Chapter 5

MCQ Questions for Class 12 English Flamingo Chapter 5 Indigo with Answers

Refer more: INDIGO pivots calculator

Question 1.
Health conditions in Champaran
(a) miserable
(b) tolerable
(c) under control
(d) fairly good

Answer

Answer: (a) miserable


Question 2.
Who volunteered to work in Champaran?
(a) two disciples of Gandhi and their wives
(b) Kasturba and the eldest son of Gandhi
(c) Mahadev Desai and his wife
(d) Narhari Prasad and his wife

Answer

Answer: (a) two disciples of Gandhi and their wives


Question 3.
The representative of the planters offered to refund—– percent to the peasants
(a) 5
(b) 10
(c) 20
(d) 25

Answer

Answer: (d) 25


Question 4.
For how long did Gandhi remain in Champaran?
(a) seven weeks
(b) three months
(c) one and a half year
(d) seven months

Answer

Answer: (d) seven months


Question 5.
What amount of repayment did the big planters think Gandhi would demand?
(a) repayment in full
(b) double the amount
(c) fifty percent of the amount
(d) no payment, just an apology

Answer

Answer: (a) repayment in full


Question 6.
Gandhi was summoned by ___ the Lt. Governor
(a) Sir Edward Gait
(b) Sir Henry Gait
(c) Sir Richard Andrews
(d) Sir Freer Andrews

Answer

Answer: (a) Sir Edward Gait


Question 7.
Who were ready to follow Gandhi into jail?
(a) peasants
(b) lawyers
(c) Shukla
(d) J.B. Kriplani

Answer

Answer: (b) lawyers


Question 8.
The magistrate asked Gandhi to furnish bail for __ minutes
(a) 30
(b) 60
(c) 90
(d) 120

Answer

Answer: (d) 120


Question 9.
How did Gandhi behave with the officials outside the court?
(a) demonstrated his power
(b) was firm and resolute
(c) he said that he would disobey the order
(d) cooperated with them

Answer

Answer: (d) cooperated with them


Question 10.
Why did Gandhi start out on the back of an elephant?
(a) a peasant had been maltreated in a village nearby
(b) he set out to meet the secretary of British Landlords Association
(c) he set out to meet British official commissioner
(d) he was summoned by Sir Edward Gait, the Lt. Governor

Answer

Answer: (a) a peasant had been maltreated in a village nearby


Question 11.
After Tirhut, where did Gandhi go?
(a) Lucknow
(b) Motihari
(c) Cawnpore
(d) Ahmedabad

Answer

Answer: (b) Motihari


Question 12.
What happened when Gandhi visited the secretary of British landlord’s association?
(a) the secretary proceeded to bully him
(b) the secretary advised him forthwith to leave Tirhut
(c) the secretary said that they could not give any information to an outsider
(d) the secretary was very helpful

Answer

Answer: (c) the secretary said that they could not give any information to an outsider


Question 13.
Why was Gandhi not permitted to draw water from Rajendra Prasad’s well?
(a) the servant thought Gandhi was another peasant
(b) as Rajendra Prasad was not at home
(c) Gandhi looked like a vagabond
(d) Gandhi was a Harijan

Answer

Answer: (a) the servant thought Gandhi was another peasant


Question 14.
Where is Champaran district situated?
(a) in the south-west of Orissa
(b) in the foothills of the Himalayas in Bihar
(c) in the northeast of Orissa
(d) in the south of Bihar

Answer

Answer: (b) in the foothills of the Himalayas in Bihar


Question 15.
What did the British landlords and from the peasants after synthetic indigo was developed?
(a) indigo as rent
(b) 15% of produce
(c) money as compensation
(d) a new settlement

Answer

Answer: (c) money as compensation


Question 16.
What were the places visited by Gandhi between his first meeting with Shukla and his arrival at Champaran?
(a) Cawnpore, Ahmedabad, Calcutta, Patna, Muzaffarpur
(b) Calcutta, Patna, Gaya, Muzaffarnagar
(c) Cawnpore, Ahmedabad, Gaya, Calcutta, Patna, Muzaffarpur
(d) Cawnpore, Ahmedabad, Patna and Muzaffarnagar

Answer

Answer: (a) Cawnpore, Ahmedabad, Calcutta, Patna, Muzaffarpur


Question 17.
Who received Gandhi at the Muzaffarpur station?
(a) Shukla
(b) J.B Kriplani
(c) Rajendra Prasad
(d) Nehru

Answer

Answer: (b) J.B Kriplani


Question 18.
Shukla led Gandhi to the house of a lawyer who later became the President of India. He was
(a) J.B Kriplani
(b) Rajendra Prasad
(c) Zakir Hussain
(d) Mahadev Desai

Answer

Answer: (b) Rajendra Prasad


Question 19.
What was the full name of the peasant from Champaran?
(a) J.B Shukla
(b) Rajkumar Shukla
(c) Ramkumar Shukla
(d) Roopkumar Shukla

Answer

Answer: (b) Rajkumar Shukla


Question 20.
When did Gandhiji go to Lucknow?
(a) December 1917
(b) October 1916
(c) February 1917
(d) December 1916

Answer

Answer: (d) December 1916


Question 21.
Where did Gandhiji stay for two days?
(a) At a peasant’s house
(b) At a lawyer’s house
(c) In a guest house
(d) At Prof. Malkani’s house

Answer

Answer: (d) At Prof. Malkani’s house


Question 22.
What was the condition of the peasants in Champaran?
(a) Very happy
(b) Independent
(c) Very rich
(d) Terror stricken and oppressed

Answer

Answer: (d) Terror stricken and oppressed


Question 23.
What was the attitude of the average Indian in smaller localities towards advocates of home rule?
(a) Very welcoming
(b) Very courageous
(c) Pleasing
(d) Very fearful and indifferent

Answer

Answer: (d) Very fearful and indifferent


Question 24.
Why did Gandhi consider the Champaran episode a turning point?
(a) Its voice spread far and wide
(b) It became famous
(c) The British were scared
(d) To protest the courts’ order to postpone the trial

Answer

Answer: (a) Its voice spread far and wide


Question 25.
What was the statement that Gandhiji read pleading himself guilty?
(a) That he was a law breaker
(b) That he wanted to command respect
(c) He was not a law breaker and came to render humanitarian and national service
(d) None

Answer

Answer: (c) He was not a law breaker and came to render humanitarian and national service


Question 26.
Who was Sir Edmund in the lesson Indigo?
(a) A British lawyer
(b) A british Businessman
(c) A British Politician
(d) An Administrator in Indian Civil Services

Answer

Answer: (d) An Administrator in Indian Civil Services


Question 27.
Why did the British want the peasant to pay compensation?
(a) Because they freed them
(b) Because they got orders from the British headquarters
(c) Because they were leaving India
(d) They gave 15% of landholding and entire Indigo harvest

Answer

Answer: (d) They gave 15% of landholding and entire Indigo harvest


Question 28.
Where was Champaran?
(a) In Lucknow
(b) In Delhi
(c) In Uttar Pradesh
(d) A district of Bihar in British India

Answer

Answer: (d) A district of Bihar in British India


Question 29.
Why is Champaran famous?
(a) For fighting
(b) For Indigo
(c) Because Gandhiji visited
(d) For the first Satyagrah movement in 1917

Answer

Answer: (d) For the first Satyagrah movement in 1917


Question 30.
Why did Raj Kumar Shukla come to Lucknow at Annual Congress party session?
(a) To be rich
(b) To be famous
(c) To fight and get money
(d) To complain against injustice of landlord system in Bihar

Answer

Answer: (d) To complain against injustice of landlord system in Bihar


Question 31.
Who was Raj Kumar Shukla?
(a) A lawyer
(b) A government official
(c) A politician
(d) A poor peasant

Answer

Answer: (d) A poor peasant


Question 32.
Why did Gandhiji decide to go to Muzaffarpur?
(a) To have detailed information of the sharecroppers of Champaran
(b) To have information about lawyers
(c) To know different capacities of the people
(d) To have a personal bond with the people

Answer

Answer: (a) To have detailed information of the sharecroppers of Champaran


Question 33.
How did Gandhiji help peasants of Champaran?
(a) By fighting and securing justice for them
(b) By hiring lawyers for them
(c) By educating them
(d) By teaching them cleanliness

Answer

Answer: (a) By fighting and securing justice for them


Question 34.
How much did Indigo planters offer to pay?
(a) 30%
(b) 10%
(c) 25%
(d) 40%

Answer

Answer: (c) 25%


Question 35.
What was Gandhiji’s demand from the British landlords?
(a) 30% refund as repayment
(b) 40% refund as repayment
(c) 50% refund as repayment
(d) 10% refund as repayment

Answer

Answer: (c) 50% refund as repayment


Question 36.
Why was Motihari back with peasants?
(a) Because of people’s rights
(b) Because of the oppression of the British
(c) Because their champion was in trouble
(d) None

Answer

Answer: (c) Because their champion was in trouble


Question 37.
Why did M.K. Gandhi fight in Champaran?
(a) To secure justice for the oppressed
(b) To get popularity
(c) To show power
(d) To boast of his intelligence

Answer

Answer: (a) To secure justice for the oppressed


Question 38.
Indigo is an excerpt from which book of the author?
(a) Men and Politics
(b) Life of Lenin
(c) The Life of Mahatma Gandhi.
(d) None

Answer

Answer: (c) The Life of Mahatma Gandhi.

Question 39.
When did the author serve in the British army?
(a) 1918 – 1920
(b) 1909 – 1910
(c) 1912-1913
(d) 1900-1902

Answer

Answer: (a) 1918 – 1920


Question 40.
Who is the author of Indigo?
(a) Louis Fischer
(b) Leo Tolstoy
(c) Mark Twain
(d) Charles Dickens

Answer

Answer: (a) Louis Fischer


Question 41.
Why was the government baffled?
(a) Because of lawyer’s power
(b) Because of farmers
(c) Because of sharecroppers
(d) Because of the success of Satyagrah movement by peasants

Answer

Answer: (d) Because of the success of Satyagrah movement by peasants


Question 42.
Whom did Gandhiji send a telegram to ?
(a) Sir Edmund
(b) British Government
(c) Peasants
(d) Prof. J.B Kriplani

Answer

Answer: (d) Prof. J.B Kriplani


Question 43.
What was the purpose of the advocates of home rule?
(a) To get money
(b) To be popular
(c) To instigate the people
(d) To encourage people to participate in the freedom movement

Answer

Answer: (d) To encourage people to participate in the freedom movement


Question 44.
How did Kasturba help Gandhiji?
(a) By speaking to the people
(b) By walking with him
(c) By moving here and there
(d) By teaching Ashram rules and cleanliness

Answer

Answer: (d) By teaching Ashram rules and cleanliness


Question 45.
Why did Gandhiji protest at Motihari court house?
(a) To be famous
(b) To show his power
(c) To humiliate the British
(d) To protest the court’s order to postpone the trial

Answer

Answer: (d) To protest the court’s order to postpone the trial


Physical World And Measurement MCQs

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MCQ on Physical World And Measurement

1. How many numbers of base SI units are there?
(a) 5
(b) 10
(c) 7
(d) 9

Answer

Answer: (c) 7


2. What is the percentage error in the measurement of the kinetic energy of a body, if there is a positive error of 50% in the speed of the body
(a) 125%
(b) 30%
(c) 50%
(d) 100%

Answer

Answer: (d) 100 %


3. What is the dimensional formula of torque and energy
(a) [ML-3T-2] and [MLT-2]
(b) [ML2T-2] and [MLT-2]
(c) [ML2T-2] and [ML2T2]
(d) [MLT2] and [ML2T2]

Answer

Answer: (c) [ML2T-2] and [ML2T2]


4. Find the relative error of y, if y=x2
(a) \(\frac{\triangle x}{x}\)
(b) \(\frac{2 \triangle x}{x}\)
(c) \(\frac{(\wedge x)^{2}}{x}\)
(d) (△x)2

Answer

Answer: (b) \(\frac{2 \triangle x}{x}\)


5. Identify the physical parameters that are having the same dimensions from the below-given list:
(i) Magnetic field
(ii) Energy density
(iii) Refractive index
(iv) Young’s modulus
(v) Dielectric constant
(a) (ii) and (iv)
(b) (i) and (v)
(c) (iii) and (iv)
(d) (iv) and (iii)

Answer

Answer: (a) (ii) and (iv)


6. What is the angle between A and B, if \(\vec{A}+\vec{B}=\vec{C}\) such that \(\vec{C}\) is perpendicular to \(\vec{A}\) and \(|\vec{A}|=|\vec{C}|\)
(a) π
(b) \(\frac{\pi}{2}\)
(c) \(\frac{\pi}{4}\)
(d) \(\frac{3 \pi}{4}\)

Answer

Answer: (d) \(\frac{3 \pi}{4}\)


7. Which the following is a dimensionless quantity
(a) Refractive index
(b) Gravitational constant
(c) Velocity
(d) Planck’s constant

Answer

Answer: (b) Gravitational constant


8. Calculate the value of the dot product of the two vectors whose magnitudes are 3 units and 4 units and their resultant is 1 unit.
(a) +6 units
(b) 0
(c) -12 units
(d) -1 unit

Answer

Answer: (c) -12 units


9. From the given three fundamental constants, select the combination that gives the dimension of length
(i) Newton’s gravitational constant (G)
(ii) Speed of light in a vacuum (c)
(iii) Planck’s constant (h)
Physical World And Measurement MCQs 1

Answer

Answer: (d) \(\sqrt{\frac{h G}{c^{\frac{3}{2}}}}\)


10. Following are the readings obtained while measuring the diameter of a wire by using the screw gauge0 mm is the main scale reading
52 divisions are the circular scale reading
What is the diameter of the wire if 1 mm on the main scale is equal to the 100 divisions on the circular scale
(a) 0.016 cm
(b) 0.052 cm
(c) 0.15 cm
(d) 0.05 cm

Answer

Answer: (b) 0.052 cm


Work, Energy and Power MCQ for NEET

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MCQ on Work, Energy and Power

1. By how much does kinetic energy increase if the momentum is increased by 20%
(a) 55%
(b) 66%
(c) 44%
(d) 77%

Answer

Answer: (c) 44%


2. Calculate the energy loss in a perfectly inelastic collision if the mass of the object is 40kg with velocity 4m/s hits the object of mass 60kg with velocity 2m/s.
(a) 440J
(b) 110J
(c) 392J
(d) 48J

Answer

Answer: (d) 48J


3. Calculate the final kinetic energy of a block of mass if the mass of the block is 10kg and has a constant velocity of 10m/s. The block of mass is subjected to a retarding force of F=0.1J/m
(a) 275J
(b) 250J
(c) 475J
(d) 450J

Answer

Answer: (c) 475J


4. What is the average power required to lift a mass of 100kg to a height of 50m in 50 seconds?
(a) 980
(b) 100
(c) 50
(d) 5000

Answer

Answer: (a) 980


5. What is the power of the engine when the velocity of the car is v, mass m, acceleration a, and external resistance R
(a) (R-ma)v
(b) (R+ma)v
(c) mav
(d) Rv

Answer

Answer: (b) (R+ma)v


6. Consider an object with m as its mass such that it is accelerated uniformly from rest and the speed attained by the object is v in T time.  Calculate the instantaneous power that is delivered to the body in terms of function of time
Work, Energy and Power MCQ for NEET 1

Answer

Answer: (b) \(\frac{1}{2} \frac{m v^{2}}{T^{2}} t^{2}\)


7. A ball is thrown from a height of 20 m vertically downward and has an initial velocity of \(v_{0}^{2}\). As the stone collides with the ground 50% of its energy is lost and bounce back to the same height. What is the initial velocity?
(a) 28m/s
(b) 20m/s
(c) 10m/s
(d) 14m/s

Answer

Answer: (b) 20m/s


8. Consider a particle of mass m which is driven by a machine that has a constant power k Watts. What is the force on the particle at time t if the particle starts from the rest?
Work, Energy and Power MCQ for NEET 2

Answer

Answer: (d) \(\sqrt{\frac{m k}{2}} t^{\frac{-1}{2}}\)


9. When can one say that work is done on the body
(a) When the body experiences force
(b) When there is an increase in energy because of mechanical influence
(c) When the body moves a certain distance
(d) None of the above

Answer

Answer: (b) When there is an increase in energy because of mechanical influence


10. Select the incorrect statement for the given situation: Two bodies with mass m1 and m2 undergo elastic collision
(a) When m1 and m2 is at rest, the kinetic energy transferred will be maximum
(b) The bodies will move in the same direction if m1 = m2 and when the collision is in oblique
(c) When m> m2, m2 will move with four times increase in its velocity than m1
(d) When m1 < m2, the transfer of momentum will be maximum

Answer

Answer: (c) When m1 > m2, m2 will move with four times increase in its velocity than m1


11. What is the ratio of velocities of a nucleus that splits into two parts with radii 1:2
(a) 6:1
(b) 2:1
(c) 8:1
(d) 4:1

Answer

Answer: (c) 8:1


12. What is the relation between E, P, and E if E is kinetic energy, P is momentum, and V is the velocity of the particle
Work, Energy and Power MCQ for NEET 3

Answer

Answer: (d) \(P=\frac{d E}{d V}\)


Gravitation MCQs for NEET

Gravitation MCQs for NEET

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MCQ on Gravitation

1. What happens to the gravitational potential at the centre of the uniform spherical shell which shrinks gradually?
(a) Remains constant
(b) Decreases
(c) Increases
(d) Oscillates

Answer

Answer: (b) Decreases


2. What is the relation between the escape velocity and orbital velocity of a satellite, if the satellite is close to the earth’s surface?
Gravitation MCQs for NEET 1

Answer

Answer: (b) \(v_{e}=\sqrt{2} v_{0}\)


3. What happens to the weight of the body if the weight becomes \(\frac{1}{16}\) at a certain. Also, consider the radius of the earth to be R.
(a) 4R
(b) 15R
(c) 5R
(d) 3R

Answer

Answer: (d) 3R


4. What is the maximum height attained by the rocket above the surface of the earth if the mass of the rocket is M, and the initial speed to be V. Assume that R is the radius of the earth.
Gravitation MCQs for NEET 2

Answer

Answer: (b) \(\frac{R}{\frac{2 g R}{v^{2}}-1}\)


5. What is the increase in the potential energy of the body with mass m if the body is taken at the height h which is equal to the radius of the earth?
(a) mgR
(b) 2mgR
(c) \(\frac{1}{2}\)mgR
(d) \(\frac{1}{4}\)mgR

Answer

Answer: (c) \(\frac{1}{2}\)mgR


6. Consider a body of mass m which needs to be moved from an orbit of radius 2R to 3R. What is the energy required
Gravitation MCQs for NEET 3

Answer

Answer: (b) \(\frac{G M m}{6 R}\)


7. The distance between the closest planet and the sun is r1 while the distance between the farthest planet and the sun is r2. The linear velocities of these planets is v1 and v2 respectively. What is the ratio of \(\frac{v_{1}}{v_{2}}\)
Gravitation MCQs for NEET 4

Answer

Answer: (c) \(\left(\frac{r_{2}}{r_{1}}\right)\)


8. Choose the factor on which the orbital velocity does not depend when the satellite is orbiting close to the earth’s surface
(a) The mass of the earth
(b) The mass of the satellite
(c) The orbital radius
(d) The radius of the earth

Answer

Answer: (b) The mass of the satellite


9. If a satellite takes time T for revolution, the kinetic energy is proportional to
Gravitation MCQs for NEET 5

Answer

Answer: (b) \(T^{\frac{-2}{3}}\)


10. The atmosphere around the earth is held by
(a) Gravity
(b) Winds
(c) Clouds
(d) None of the above

Answer

Answer: (a) Gravity


Kinematics MCQ for NEET

Kinematics MCQ for NEET

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MCQ on Kinematics

1. Consider two cars M and N. These cars start from the same point and travel in a straight line such that their positions are xM(t) = at + bt2 and xN(t) = ft – t2. Determine the time at which both the cars are having the same velocity
Kinematics MCQ for NEET 1

Answer

Answer: (b) \(\frac{f-a}{2(1+b)}\)


2. Below is the distance-time curve traced by the particle. What is the maximum instantaneous velocity of the particle around the point
Kinematics MCQ for NEET 2
(a) D
(b) B
(c) A
(d) C

Answer

Answer: (d) C


3. Below is the graph of a body whose initial velocity is v0. The body travels through a straight line with acceleration as shown in the graph. Determine the maximum velocity of the body.
Kinematics MCQ for NEET 3
(a) v0−4at0
(b) v0+4at0
(c) v0+(at0)
(d) \(v_{0}+\frac{9}{2}\left(a t_{0}\right)\)

Answer

Answer: (d) \(v_{0}+\frac{9}{2}\left(a t_{0}\right)\)


4. What will be the shape of the x→y graph, if the relation between time and displacement of the moving body is t = 2αx2 where α is constant.
(a) Circle
(b) Straight line
(c) Parabola
(d) Hyperbola

Answer

Answer: (d) Hyperbola


5. Which of the following statement is true if a body moves in a semicircular track whose radius is R
(a) 2R is the displacement of the body
(b) πR is the distance travelled by the body
(c) Both (a) and (b) are correct
(d) None of the above

Answer

Answer: (c) Both (a) and (b) are correct


6. What does the area under acceleration-time graph represent for any given time interval
(a) Final velocity
(b) Distance travelled
(c) Change in the velocity in that time interval
(d) Displacement of the particle

Answer

Answer: (c) Change in the velocity in that time interval


7. When can we say that the resultant of the two vectors is maximum
(a) When the vectors are acting in the opposite direction
(b) Both the vectors are acting in the same direction
(c) When the vectors are at right angles
(d) When the vectors are parallel to each other

Answer

Answer: (b) Both the vectors are acting in the same direction


8. From the below, select the unit vector along \(\hat{i}+\hat{j}\)
Kinematics MCQ for NEET 4

Answer

Answer: (a) \(\frac{\hat{i}+\hat{j}}{\sqrt{2}}\)


9. A particle with radius R is moving in a circular path with constant speed. The time period of the particle is T. Calculate the time for the following after \(t=\frac{T}{6}\). What is the average velocity of the particle
Kinematics MCQ for NEET 5

Answer

Answer: (c) \(\frac{6 R}{T}\)


Physics Thermodynamics MCQ for NEET

Physics Thermodynamics MCQ for NEET PHY

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MCQ on Physics Thermodynamics

1. Following is the diagram of the thermodynamic process. Refer the diagram and match the following
Physics Thermodynamics MCQ for NEET 1
P Process – I (a) Adiabatic
Q Process – II (b) Isobaric
R Process – III (c) Isochoric
S Process – IV (d) Isothermal
(a) (P,c), (Q,d), (R,b), (S,a)
(b) (P,c), (Q,d), (R,b), (S,a)
(c) (P,a), (Q,c), (R,d), (S,b)
(d) (P,c), (Q,a), (R,d), (S,b)

Answer

Answer: (d) (P,c), (Q,a), (R,d), (S,b)


2. Which of the following process is used to do maximum work done on the ideal gas if the gas is compressed to half of its initial volume?
(a) Isothermal
(b) Isochoric
(c) Isobaric
(d) Adiabatic

Answer

Answer: (d) Adiabatic


3. ABCDA is a cyclic process explaining the thermodynamic process. What is the work done by the system in the cycle
Physics Thermodynamics MCQ for NEET 2
(a) Zero
(b) \(\frac{\rho_{0} V_{0}}{2}\)
(c) ρ0V0
(d) 2ρ0V0

Answer

Answer: (a) Zero


4. What is the ratio of \(\frac{C_{p}}{C_{v}}\) for gas if the pressure of the gas is proportional to the cube of its temperature and the process is an adiabatic process.
(a) 2
(b) 3/2
(c) 4/3
(d) 5/3

Answer

Answer: (b) 3/2


5. The coefficient performance of a refrigerator is 5. If the temperature inside the freezer is -20℃, calculate the heat rejected to the surrounding
(a) 11℃
(b) 41℃
(c) 21℃
(d) 31℃

Answer

Answer: (d) 31℃


6. A thermodynamic system is explained with the help of the graph ABCD. What is the heat rejected by the system during the cycle?
Physics Thermodynamics MCQ for NEET 3
(a) pV
(b) 2pV
(c) 4pV
(d) 1/2pV

Answer

Answer: (b) 2PV


7. Select the incorrect statement
(a) For the triple point of water, 1°K is equal to 1/273.16.
(b) The first law of thermodynamics is also known as the law of thermal equilibrium
(c) The triple point of water is one of the reference points on the thermodynamic scale of temperature
(d) At room temperature, the heat of combustion is not found

Answer

Answer: (d) At room temperature, the heat of combustion is not found


8. What is a necessary condition for a reaction to be spontaneous at all temperatures?
(a) ΔH < ΔG
(b) ΔG and ΔH should be positive
(c) ΔH = ΔG = 0
(d) ΔG and ΔH should be negative

Answer

Answer: (d) ΔG and ΔH should be negative


9. A gas is compressed to half of its initial volume isothermally. The same gas is compressed again until the volume reduces to half through an adiabatic process. Then
(a) Work done during isothermal compression is more
(b) Work done is independent of the processes used for compression
(c) Work done is more during the adiabatic process
(d) Work done is dependent on the atomicity of the gas

Answer

Answer: (c) Work done is more during the adiabatic process


10. Select the factor that affects the heat of reaction which is based on Kirchoff’s equation
(a) Molecularity
(b) Temperature
(c) Pressure
(d) Volume

Answer

Answer: (b) Temperature


11. For all the reactions what is the nature of the chemical dissociation?
(a) Exothermic
(b) Reversible
(c) Endothermic
(d) Reversible and endothermic

Answer

Answer: (d) Reversible and endothermic


12. Which of the following is the largest unit of energy
(a) Electron volt
(b) Joule
(c) Calorie
(d) Erg

Answer

Answer: (c) Calorie