Prime Factors of 46

Prime Factors of 46

Prime factors of 46 are all the prime numbers when multiplied together equals to 46. Prime factors 0f 46 are those that divide 46 exactly without leaving a remainder as per Euclidean Division.

How to find Prime Factors of 46?

The process of finding Prime Factors is called Prime Factorization of 46. In order to get the Prime factors of 46, divide the number 46 with the smallest prime numbers. Continue the process until you end up with 1.

This Prime Factorization process creates a Prime Factor Tree of 46.

46 ÷ 2 = 23
23 ÷ 23 = 1

All the numbers you used to divide above are the Prime Factors of 46. Thus, the Prime Factors of 46 are 2, 23.

FAQs on Prime Factors

1.  What is Prime Factorization Method?

The method of prime factorization is used to “break down” or express a given number as a product of prime numbers.

2. How do you find the prime factors of a number?

Divide the number given with the smallest prime numbers and continue the process until you end up with 1.

3. What are the Prime Factors of 46?

Prime Factors of 46 are 2, 23, and usually expressed as 2*23.

4. What are the Factors of 46?

Factors of 46 are the numbers that can divide 46 and leaves a remainder zero. Factors include 1, 2, 23, 46.

 

Factors of 14

Factors of 14 are the integers that you can evenly divide 14.

How to find Factors of 14?

As we know factors of 14 are all the numbers that can exactly divide the number 14 simply divide 14 by all the numbers up to 14 to see the ones that result in zero remainders. Numbers that divide without remainder are factors and in this case below are the factors

14, 7, 2, 1 are the factors and all of them can exactly divide number 14.

Factor Pairs of 14

Factor Pairs are the combination of numbers that when multiplied together equals to 14 and they are as follows

1 × 14 = 14
2 × 7 = 14
7 × 2 = 14
14 × 1 = 14

FAQs on Factors of 14

1.  What are the Factors of 14?

Factors of 14 are the numbers that leave a remainder zero. The ones that can divide 14 exactly i.e. factors are 14, 7, 2, 1.

2. What are Factor Pairs of 14?

Factor Pairs of 14 are

1 × 14 = 14
2 × 7 = 14
7 × 2 = 14
14 × 1 = 14

3. What is meant by Factor Pairs?

Factor Pairs are numbers that when multiplied together will result in a given product.

Resignation Letter Samples, Format, Template | How to write a Resignation Letter?

Resignation Letter

Thinking about quitting your current job and you need to draft a Resignation Letter. It’s always good to formalize your departure from the current Employment. Learn What is a Resignation Letter and How to Write one in the following sections. A Resignation Letter in general is a document that notifies the employer that you are leaving your job. Refer to the Resignation Letter Format, Samples attached for reference.

Utilize Letter Writing Topics belonging to Formal and Informal Categories and get acquainted with various writing styles.

How to write a Resignation Letter?

While you are leaving your current company it is necessary to draft a letter professionally and gracefully. You need to include the following details in the Resignation Letter. They are in the following fashion

Your Intent to Resign: Give Proper Notice to the Employer by writing a formal letter. Be prepared to move on before submitting the letter.

Last Date of Employment: Include details on the Last Day of Employment along with the intent to leave. This would ease the transition for both the parties i.e. Employee and Employer.

An Offer to Assist the Transition: Usually, Resignation Letters help you in the transition be it recruiting or training in replacement. By doing so, Employee and Employer can leave the situation with a sense of respect.

Contact Information: Mention the Personal Details so that it’s easy for the company to get in touch with you.

Resignation Letter Format | How to Build a Resignation Letter?

Since Resignation Letter is a formal document you need to use polite language. The Format you need to follow for the Resignation Letter is listed as follows

Letter Date: Include the date on the top left line above the address

Address: The address should follow a standard business letter template. Use the Company Name in the beginning, followed by the street address, city, and ZIP code.

Addressee: Addressee is nothing but the manager. Try to mention his name or if the situation calls out include the team or whole company.

Resignation Declaration: Make it clear that you are resigning from the company in the initial statements.

Date of Departure: A Clear Departure Date is necessary as it lets your manager convey the same to higher authorities.

Reasons for Leaving: Also, list the reasons for leaving and it is optional. Acceptable Reasons might include general health concerns, relocation, spending more time with family, career change, and much more.

Thank You Section: Remember to end the letter by acknowledging them regarding the opportunity they gave.

Signature: If you provide a hard copy of your Resignation Letter Sign above the Typed Name. In the case of an Online Resignation Letter typed one is self-sufficient.

Resignation Letter Template

Utilize the Resignation Letter Template existing to create one on your own. It is as such

Resignation Letter Template

Samples of Resignation Letter

Refer to the Resignation Letter Samples attached below so that you can find them useful. Use these and start writing one on your own when needed.

Resignation Letter Sample

Sample Resignation Letter

Resignation Letter Example

Resignation Letter Example

FAQs On Resignation Letter

1. What is a Resignation Letter?

A Resignation Letter is a formal document that notifies the employer that you are leaving the Organization.

2. Where do I get Resignation Letter Samples, Template for free?

You can find Resignation Letter Samples, Template for free of cost on our page.

3. What must be included in Resignation Letter?

While drafting a Resignation Letter below listed details are a must. They are along the lines

  • Letter Date
  • Address
  • Addressee
  • Resignation Declaration
  • Date of Departure
  • Reasons for Leaving
  • Thank You Section
  • Signature

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 आर्यभटः

We have given detailed NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Sanskrit Ruchira Chapter 14 आर्यभटः Questions and Answers will cover all exercises given at the end of the chapter.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Sanskrit Ruchira Chapter 14 आर्यभटः

अभ्यासः

प्रश्न 1.
एकपदेन उत्तरत-
(क) सूर्यः कस्यां दिशायाम् उदेति?
उत्तरम्:
पूर्वदिशायाम्

(ख) आर्यभटस्य वेधशाला कुत्र आसीत्?
उत्तरम्:
पाटलिपुत्रे

(ग) महान् गणितज्ञ: ज्योतिर्विच्च कः अस्ति?
उत्तरम्:
आर्यभटः

(घ) आर्यभटेन कः ग्रन्थः रचितः?
उत्तरम्:
आर्यभटीयम्

(ङ) अस्माकं प्रथमोपग्रहस्य नाम किम् अस्ति?
उत्तरम्:
आर्यभटम्।

प्रश्न 2.
सन्धिविच्छेदं कुरुत-
ग्रन्थोऽयम् – ______ + _________
सूर्याचलः – ______ + _________
तथैव – ______ + _________
कालातिगामिनी – ______ + _________
प्रथमोपग्रहस्य – ______ + _________
उत्तरम्:
ग्रन्थोऽयम् – ग्रन्थः + अयम्
सूर्याचलः – सूर्य + अचलः
तथैव – तथा + एव
कालातिगामिनी – काल + अतिगामिनी
प्रथमोपग्रहस्य – प्रथम + उपग्रहस्य

प्रश्न 3.
अधोलिखितपदानां विपरीतार्थकपदानि लिखत-
उदयः – __________
अचल: – __________
अन्धकारः – __________
स्थिरः – __________
समादरः – __________
उत्तरम्:
उदयः – अस्तः
अचल: – चलः
अन्धकारः – प्रकाशः
स्थिरः – अस्थिरः
समादरः – निरादरः

प्रश्न 4.
अधोलिखितानि पदानि आधृत्य वाक्यानि रचयत-
साम्प्रतम् – _______________
निकषा – _______________
परितः – _______________
उपविष्टः – _______________
कर्मभूमिः – _______________
वैज्ञानिक: – _______________
उत्तरम्:
साम्प्रतम् – (अब) साम्प्रतं क्रीडनीयम्।
निकषा – (निकट) गृह निकषा मन्दिरम् अस्ति।
परितः – (चारों ओर) विद्यालय परितः वृक्षाः सन्ति।
उपविष्टः – (बैठा हुआ) सः उपविष्टः पठति।
कर्मभूमिः – (कर्मभूमि) पठनमेव में कर्मभूमिः।
वैज्ञानिक: – (वैज्ञानिक) अहं वैज्ञानिकः भवितुम् इच्छामि।

प्रश्न 5.
मञ्जूषातः पदानि चित्वा रिक्तस्थानानि पूरयत-
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 आर्यभटः Q5
(क) सूर्यः पूर्वदिशायाम् उदेति पश्चिमदिशि च __________ गच्छति।
(ख) सूर्यः अचलः पृथिवी च __________।
(ग) __________ स्वकीये अक्षे घूर्णति।
(घ) यदा पृथिव्याः छायापातेन चन्द्रस्य प्रकाशः अवरुध्यते __________ चन्द्रग्रहणं भवति।
(ङ) नौकायाम् उपविष्टः मानवः __________ स्थिरामनुभवति।
उत्तरम्:
(क) अस्तं
(ख) चला
(ग) पृथिवी
(घ) तदा
(ङ) नौकां

प्रश्न 6.
उदाहरणानुसारं पदपरिचयं ददत-
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 आर्यभटः Q6
उत्तरम्:
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 आर्यभटः Q6.1

प्रश्न 7.
‘मति’ शब्दस्य रूपाणि पूरयत-
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 आर्यभटः Q7
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 आर्यभटः Q7.1
उत्तरम्:
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 आर्यभटः Q7.2

योग्यता-विस्तारः
आर्यभट को अश्मकाचार्य नाम से भी जाना जाता है। यही कारण है कि इनके जन्मस्थान के विषय में विवाद है। कोई इन्हें पाटलिपुत्र का कहते हैं तो कोई महाराष्ट्र का।

आर्यभट ने दशमलव पद्धति का प्रयोग करते हुए π (पाई) का मान निर्धारित किया। उन्होंने दशमलव के बाद के चार अंकों तक π के मान को निकाला। उनकी दृष्टि में π का मान है 3.1416। आधुनिक गणित में π का मान, दशमलव के बाद सात अंकों तक जाना जा सका है, तदनुसार π = 3.14169261

भारतीयज्योतिषशास्त्र- वैदिक युग में यज्ञ के काल अर्थात् शुभ मुहूर्त के ज्ञान के लिए ज्योतिषशास्त्र का उद्भव हुआ। कालान्तर में इसके अन्तर्गत ग्रहों का संचार, वर्ष, मास, पक्ष, वार, तिथि, घंटा आदि पर गहन विचार किया जाने लगा। लगध, आर्यभट, वराहमिहिर, ब्रह्मगुप्त, भास्कराचार्य, बालगंगाधर तिलक, रामानुजन् आदि हमारे देश के प्रमुख ज्योतिषशास्त्री हैं। आर्यभटीयम्, सौरसिद्धान्तः, बृहत्संहिता, लीलावती, पञ्चसिद्धान्तिका आदि ज्योतिष के प्रमुख संस्कृत ग्रन्थ हैं।

आर्यभटीयम्- आर्यभट ने 499 ई. में इस ग्रन्थ की रचना की थी। यह ग्रन्थ 20 आर्याछन्दों में निबद्ध है। इसमें ग्रहों की गणना के लिए कलि संवत् (499 ई.में 3600 कलि संवत्) को निश्चित किया गया है।

गणितज्योतिष- संख्या के द्वारा जहाँ काल की गणना हो, वह गणितज्योतिष है। ज्योतिषशास्त्र की तीन विधाओं यथा-सिद्धान्त, फलित एवं गणित में यह सर्वाधिक प्रमुख है।

फलितज्योतिष- इसके अन्तर्गत ग्रह नक्षत्रों आदि की स्थिति के आधार पर भाग्य, कर्म आदि का विवेचन किया जाता है।

वेधशाला- ग्रह, नक्षत्र आदि की गति, स्थिति की. जानकारी जहाँ गणना तथा यान्त्रिक विधि के आधार पर ली जाये वह वेध शाला है। यथा-जन्तर-मन्तर।

Class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 14 आर्यभटः Summary

पाठ-परिचयः
ज्ञान-विज्ञान की सुदीर्घ परम्परा भारतवर्ष की अमूल्य निधि है। इस परम्परा को प्रबुद्ध मनीषियों ने सम्पोषित किया। आर्यभट इन्हीं मनीषियों में अग्रगण्य थे। दशमलव पद्धति आदि के प्रारम्भिक प्रयोक्ता आर्यभट ने गणित को नयी दिशा दी। इन्हें एवं इनके सिद्धान्तों को तत्कालीन रूढ़िवादियों का विरोध झेलना पड़ा। वस्तुतः गणित को विज्ञान बनाने वाले तथा गणितीय गणना पद्धति के द्वारा आकाशीय पिण्डों (नक्षत्रों) की गति का प्रवर्तन करने वाले ये प्रथम आचार्य थे। आचार्य आर्यभट के इसी वैदुष्य का उद्घाटन प्रस्तुत पाठ में है। अधिक जानकारी के लिए योग्यता-विस्तार:’ द्रष्टव्य है।

मूलपाठः
पूर्वदिशायाम् उदेति सूर्यः पश्चिमदिशायां च अस्तं गच्छति इति दृश्यते हि लोके। परं न अनेन अवबोध्यमस्ति यत्सूर्यो गतिशील इति। सूर्योऽचल: पृथिवी च चला या स्वकीये अक्षे घूर्णति इति साम्प्रतं सुस्थापितः सिद्धान्तः। सिद्धान्तोऽयं प्राथम्येन येन प्रवर्तितः, स आसीत् महान् गणितज्ञः ज्योतिर्विच्च आर्यभटः। पृथिवी स्थिरा वर्तते इति परम्परया प्रचलिता रूढिः तेन प्रत्यादिष्टा। तेन उदाहृतं यद् गतिशीलायां नौकायाम् उपविष्टः मानवः नौकां स्थिरामनुभवति, अन्यान् च पदार्थान् गतिशीलान् अवगच्छति। एवमेव गतिशीलायां पृथिव्याम् अवस्थितः मानवः पृथिवीं स्थिरामनुभवति सूर्यादिग्रहान् च गतिशीलान् वेत्ति।

476 तमे ख्रिस्ताब्दे (षट्सप्तत्यधिकचतुःशततमे वर्षे) आर्यभटः जन्म लब्धवानिति तेनैव विरचिते ‘आर्यभटीयम्’ इत्यस्मिन् ग्रन्थे उल्लिखितम्। ग्रन्थोऽयं तेन त्रयोविंशतितमे वयसि विरचितः। ऐतिहासिकस्त्रोतोभिः ज्ञायते यत् पाटलिपुत्र निकषा आर्यभटस्य वेधशाला आसीत्। अनेन इदम् अनुमीयते यत् तस्य कर्मभूमिः पाटलिपुत्रमेव आसीत्।

आर्यभटस्य योगदानं गणितज्योतिषा सम्बद्धं वर्तते यत्र संख्यानाम् आकलनं महत्त्वम् आदधाति। आर्यभटः फलितज्योतिषशास्त्रे न विश्वसिति स्म। गाणितीयपद्धत्या कृतप आकलनमाधृत्य एव तेन प्रतिपादितं यद् ग्रहणे राहु-केतुनामको, दानवौ नास्ति कारणम्। तत्र तु सूर्यचन्द्रपृथिवी इति त्रीणि एव कारणानि। सूर्य परितः भ्रमन्त्याः पृथिव्याः, चन्द्रस्य परिक्रमापथेन संयोगाद् ग्रहणं भवति। यदा पृथिव्याः छायापातेन चन्द्रस्य प्रकाशः अवरुध्यते तदा चन्द्रग्रहणं भवति। तथैव पृथ्वीसूर्ययोः मध्ये समागतस्य चन्द्रस्य छायापातेन सूर्यग्रहणं दृश्यते।

समाजे नूतनानां विचाराणां स्वीकारे प्रायः सामान्यजनाः काठिन्यमनुभवन्ति। भारतीयज्योतिःशास्त्रे तथैव आर्यभटस्यापि विरोधः अभवत्। तस्य सिद्धान्ताः उपेक्षिताः। स पण्डितम्मन्यानाम् उपहासपात्रं जातः। पुनरपि तस्य दृष्टि: कालातिगामिनी दृष्टा। आधुनिकैः वैज्ञानिकैः तस्मिन्, तस्य च सिद्धान्ते समादरः प्रकटितः। अस्मादेव कारणाद् अस्माकं प्रथमोपग्रहस्य नाम आर्यभट इति कृतम्।

वस्तुतः भारतीयायाः गणितपरम्परायाः अथ च विज्ञानपरम्परायाः असौ एकः शिखरपुरुषः आसीत्।

सन्धिविच्छेद:
सूर्यो गतिशील इति = सूर्यः + गतिशीलः + इति।
सूर्योऽचलः = सूर्य+ + अचल:।
सिद्धान्तोऽयम् = सिद्धान्तः + अयम्।
ज्योतिर्विच्च = ज्योतिः + विद् + च।
प्रत्याविष्य = प्रति + आदिष्य।
ख्रिस्ताब्दे = ख्रिस्त + अब्दे।
सप्तत्यधिक = सप्तति + अधिक।
तेनैव = तेन + एव।
इत्यस्मिन् = इति + अस्मिन्।
उल्लिखितम् = उत् + लिखितम्।
ग्रन्थोऽयम् = ग्रन्थः + अयम्।
नास्ति = न + अस्ति।
तथैव = तथा + एव।
आर्यभटस्यापि = आर्यभटस्य + अपि।
पुनरपि = पुनः + अपि।

संयोगः
अवबोध्यमस्ति = अवबोध्यम् + अस्ति।
स्थिरामनुर्भवति = स्थिराष्य + अनुभवति।
एवमेव = एवम् + एव।
लब्धवानिति = लब्धवान् + इति।
पाटलिपुत्रमेव = पाटलिपुत्रम् + एव।
आकलनमाधृत्य = आकलनम् + आधृत्य।
समागतस्य = सम् + आगतस्य।
काठिन्यमनुभवन्ति = काठिन्यम् + अनुभवन्ति।
समादरः = सम् + आदरः।

पदार्थबोध:
उदेति = उदित होता है (उद्गच्छति, चकास्ति)।
लोके = संसार में (संसारे, जगति)।
अवबोध्यम् = जानने योग्य (ज्ञातव्यम्, ज्ञानीयम्)।
अचलः = गतिहीन, स्थिर (स्थिर:)।
चला = अस्थिर, गतिशील (गतिशीला, अस्थिरा)।
स्वकीये = अपने (आत्मीये)।
अक्षे = धुरी पर (ध्रुवके)।
घूर्णति = घूमती है (घूर्णनं करोति)।
सुस्थापितः = भली-भाँति स्थापित (सम्यक् स्थापितः)।
प्राथम्येन = प्राथमिकता से (प्राथमिकतया)।
ज्योतिविद् = ज्योतिषी (ज्योतिष्क:)।
रूढ़िः = प्रथा, परम्परा।
प्रत्यादिष्टा = खण्डन किया (खण्डितवान्)।
ख्रिस्ताब्दे = ईस्वी में (ईस्वीये)।
षट्सप्ततिः = छिहत्तर (षडधिकसप्ततिः)।
वयसि = आयु में (आयौ)।
निकषा = निकट (समीपे)।
वेधशाला = ग्रह-नक्षत्रों को जानने की प्रयोगशाला (ग्रह-ज्ञानशाला)।
आकलनम् = गणना।
आदधाति = रखता है (धारयति)।
भ्रमन्त्याः = घूमने वाली की (घूर्णन्त्याः )।
छायातपेन = छाया पड़ने से (छायावशात्)।
अवरुध्यते = रुक जाता है (अवबाध्यते)।
अपरत्र = दूसरी ओर (अन्यत्र)।
अवस्थितः = स्थित (स्थितः)।
उपेक्षिताः = नहीं माने गए (तिरस्कृताः)।
पण्डितम्मन्यानाम् = स्वयं को अधिक विद्वान् मानने वालों की (विद्वन्मन्यानाम्)।
कालातिगामिनी = समय को लाँघने वाली (कालजयिनी)।
प्रकटितः = प्रकट किया (प्रदर्शितः)।
असौ = वह (स:)।

सरलार्थ:
सूर्य पूर्व दिशा में उदित होता है और पश्चिम दिशा में अस्त हो जाता है, यह देखा जाता है संसार में। परन्तु इससे यह नहीं समझना चाहिए कि सूर्य गतिशील है, ऐसा। सूर्य स्थिर है और पृथ्वी गतिशीला है जो अपने अक्ष (धुरी) पर घूमती है यह सिद्धान्त अब पूरी तरह स्थापित है। यह सिद्धान्त सबसे पहले जिसने स्थापित किया वे थे-महान् गणितज्ञ और ज्योतिषी ‘आर्यभट’। ‘पृथ्वी स्थिर है’ इस परम्परा वाली प्रथा को उन्होंने नकार दिया। उन्होंने उदाहरण दिया कि ‘गतिशील नौका में बैठा हुआ व्यक्ति नौका के स्थिर होने का अनुभव करता है और दूसरे पदार्थों को गतिशील समझता है।’ इसी प्रकार गतिशीला पृथ्वी में स्थित मानव पृथ्वी को स्थिर समझता है और सूर्यादि ग्रहों को गतिशील जानता है।

476 ई. सन् में आर्यभट ने जन्म लिया यह उनके द्वारा रचित ‘आर्यभटीयम्’ नामक ग्रन्थ में लिखित है। यह ग्रन्थ उन्होंने तेईसवें (23वें) वर्ष में रचा। ऐतिहासिक स्रोतों से ज्ञात होता है कि पाटलिपुत्र (वर्तमान पटना) के निकट आर्यभट की वेधशाला थी। इससे यह अनुमान किया जाता है कि उनकी कर्मभूमि पाटलिपुत्र ही थी।

आर्यभट का योगदान गणित-ज्योतिष से सम्बन्धित है, जहाँ संख्याओं का आंकलन (गणना) महत्त्व रखता है। आर्यभट फलित ज्योतिष शास्त्र में विश्वास नहीं करते थे। गणितीय पद्धति से किए गए आंकलन को ही आधार मानकर उन्होंने प्रतिपादित किया कि ग्रहण में राहु व केतु राक्षस कारण नहीं है। इसमें सूर्य, चन्द्र और पृथ्वी ये तीन ही कारण हैं। सूर्य के चारों ओर घूमती हुई पृथ्वी के व चन्द्रमा के परिक्रमा पथ से संयोग होने के कारण ग्रहण होता है। जब पृथ्वी की छाया पड़ने से चन्द्रमा का प्रकाश रुक जाता है, तब चन्द्रग्रहण होता है। वैसे ही पृथ्वी और सूर्य के बीच आए हुए चन्द्रमा की छाया पड़ने से सूर्यग्रहण दिखाई देता है।

समाज में नए विचारों को अपनाने में प्रायः सामान्य लोग कठिनाई का अनुभव करते हैं। भारतीय ज्योतिष शास्त्र में उसी प्रकार आर्यभट का विरोध भी हुआ। उसके सिद्धान्तों की उपेक्षा की गई। वे स्वयं को विद्वान् मानने वाले लोगों में उपहास के पात्र बने। फिर भी उनकी दृष्टि काल को लाँघने वाली थी। आधनिक वैज्ञानिकों के द्वारा उनमें व उनके सिद्धान्तों में आदर प्रकट किया गया है। इसी कारण से हमारे प्रथम उपग्रह का नाम ‘आर्यभट’ रखा गया।

वास्तव में ये भारतीय गणित-परम्परा तथा विज्ञान-परम्परा के शिखर (श्रेष्ठ) पुरुष थे।

International Informatics Olympiad (iiO) | Registration, Syllabus, Sample Papers, Admit Card and Results

International Informatics Olympiad [IIO]

International Informatics Olympiad [iiO]: International Informatics Olympiad [iiO] is an International-level exam conducted every year to assess the proficiency and competency of aspirants in the field of Computer Science.

The International Informatics Olympiad [iiO] 2020-2021 examination will be conducted on November 03, 2020, and December 08, 2020, as the first level of examination for aspirants from standard I to Standard X.

International Informatics Olympiad (iiO) Highlights

The International Informatics Olympiad [iiO] 2020 is an international-level examination to test and hone the skills and knowledge of students in the field of Computer science.

The International Informatics Olympiad [iiO] highlights for 2020 exams are mentioned below in a tabular format.

Full Exam Name International Informatics Olympiad
Conducting Body SilverZone Foundation
Frequency of conduction Once a year
Category Overview
Exam-level Intermediate
Date of exam November 03, 2020
Mode of Application Offline
Mode of Exam OMR or Computer Based Test
Languages English
Exam Duration One hour

International Informatics Olympiad 2020 Level of Examination

The International Informatics Olympiad 2020 is an intermediate- level of examination organised by the SilverZone foundation. The exam is conducted on three-levels or zones.

  • Level One: The level one of the International Informatics Olympiad 2020 exams is eligible for students participating from I to XII.
  • Level Two: The top 500 qualified students from the level-one Olympiad rank list from each class are eligible to take up the top positions in the level-two examination. The rank holders must hold a minimum of 75 percent aggregate of marks to deem eligible for level-two examination.
  • Level Three: The level three examination is an offline mode of exam conducted in New Delhi. All the first rank holders from classes VI to XII in the level-two examination are eligible to take part in the level-three International Informatics Olympiad 2020 examination process.

International Informatics Olympiad Registration

The registration for the International Informatics Olympiad 2020 exam is open. The registration form will be sent to the school, the responsible conducting body, for interested candidates as no individual registrations are encouraged.

  • Date of Registration: The last date to register for the International Informatics Olympiad 2020 exam is October 31, 2020.
  • Fee for Registration: A payable fee amount of Rs. 125/- (US$8 for students from international schools) is payable by each participating candidate studying in various schools in India. The school may also acquire a small amount up to Rs. 25/- (US$2 for students from international schools)from each student towards remuneration to invigilators, an honorarium of Olympiad in-charge, or for other miscellaneous expenses.

Note: A minimum of 25 students from each class are applicable to appear for the International Informatics Olympiad 2020.

International Informatics Olympiad Syllabus

Students from standard I to X pursuing Computer science as a part of their curriculum are applicable to write the iiO 2020 examination. The course curriculum mainly comprises questions that are based on computer science, aptitude, and reasoning.

The curriculum comprises three units, the second unit is reasoning and aptitude, while the third unit is Scholar’s zone for all classes. However, the first unit is based on the class-wise computer science syllabus.

The class-wise break-up for Unit 01 is as follows:

Standard I Standard II Standard III
Introduction of computer, introduction to MS-Paint, application of computer, central parts of computers and its peripherals. Input-output devices and its processing devices, introduction to Windows 10, uses of computer/working of the computer, more about MS-Paint, introduction to Wordpad/notepad. Parts of computers, a brief of memory or hardware and software, a brief of history or generations of computer, more about Windows 10, MS-Paint, and other miscellaneous.
Standard IV Standard V Standard VI
Computer and its peripherals/memory, software classification/Windows 10, computer languages/processor, word processing, MS-Paint/Wordpad and notepad. Information and computer system, Windows 10, internet and networking, application of multimedia, MS-Word and Excel. Types of computer and its devices, networking and internet, more about on Windows 10, MS-Word, MS-Excel, MS-Powerpoint, HTML.
Standard VII Standard VIII Standard IX
Operating system and computer languages,  Excel, Networking and internet, PowerPoint, MS-Word, Excel, and  HTML. Computer and memory system, HTML, Windows 10, MS-Word and excel, Number system, and data representation. Classification of computer, HTML and CSS, operating system, number system, logic gates, MS-Access, Internet and networking.
Standard X Standard XI Standard XII
Logic gates, MS-Access, CSS and HTML, internet application. Fundamentals of Web technology and Multimedia. Fundamentals of Web technology and Multimedia.

International Informatics Olympiad Sample Paper

Sample papers are a crucial reference source for any olympiad examination. Upon completing the preparation along with tips, students can evaluate their competency and subject knowledge by practising a few of the International Informatics Olympiad (iiO) sample test papers.

Given below are the class-wise break-ups of the International Informatics Olympiad solved sample papers to impart students with a clear idea about the kind of questions asked in the International Informatics Olympiad 2020 examination.

Through the practice of the sample papers, students receive a hand on analysis of the subject-specific papers.

Class Links
Class I Click Here
Class II Click Here
Class III Click Here
Class IV Click Here
Class V Click Here
Class VI Click Here
Class VII Click Here
Class VIII Click Here
Class IX Click Here
Class X Click Here
Class XI Sample Paper
Class XII Sample Paper

International Informatics Olympiad Admit Card

Admit cards are of vital importance as students have to carry it on the day of the examination. Registered candidates must download the admit card from the official website and is applicable only for the first level of examination.

  • Admit Card: The Admit Card is distributed to all the affiliated schools before two to three of the International Informatics Olympiad 2020 examination.
  • Distribution: After the official announcement on the Silver Zone’s website, the schools will distribute the card. Upon receiving the admit card, students must carry the card to the examination hall.
  • Information: The admit card comprises the essential details such as Student’s Name, Session, Father/Mother’s Name, Date and other vital basics along with the rules and regulations mentioned by the Olympiad board.

After downloading the International Informatics Olympiad 2020 admit card, students must cross-check and verify the card to ensure correct information.

International Informatics Olympiad 2020 Results

  • The International Informatics Olympiad 2020 result for the level-one examination will be declared by the third week of January 2021.
  • Students can check their International Informatics Olympiad 2020 exam results by visiting the official website and entering the credentials.
  • The level two examination result will be announced by the third week of March 2021.
  • The results for the Level-three examination will be reported in August or September 2021.
  • All students will receive a descriptive assessment report along with the results and a participation certificate that helps them to map the exam performance in the Olympiad.

International Informatics Olympiad Fee Structure 2020

  • Indian Schools: The participation fee amount for the International Informatics Olympiad 2020 exam is Rs. 125/- per student. The school may also acquire a small amount up to Rs. 25/- to compensate for the expenses towards an honorarium of the invigilator, postal expenses, DD charges, and photocopying, etc.
  • International Schools: The participation fee amount for students from International schools (outside India) is USD 8 per student. The schools will also collect an amount of USD 2 to meet its expenses towards an honorarium of the invigilator, postal expenses, DD charges, and photocopying, etc.
  • Mode of Payment: The mode of payment for Indian schools and overseas is online.

International Informatics Olympiad Reference Materials

SilverZone has posted various reference materials and books on the official website for students appearing from I to XII. The reference books for International Informatics Olympiad 2020 is as follows:

  • Comprehensive book
  • Previous year question paper booklet
  • Computer Olympiad excellence guide

Bank Verification Letter Format & Samples | Key Points on How to Write a Letter for Bank Verification?

bank verification letter format, template and samples

Standard Format of Bank Verification Letter: A Signature Verification Letter is the other name for a Bank verification letter that helps bank letterheads to verify the identification of the authorized signatory who authenticated the Proof of Relationship documents, Letter of Employment, or any other formal reasons. A Bank customer who holds the bank account can write this bank verification letter.

Also, business persons can write a bank confirmation letter to guarantee that all the transactions are occurring with legitimate bank accounts. Further, this confirms that the business is holding a valid bank account. Hence, it is mandatory to make a well-formatted bank verification letter as per the bank & get validated by the bank heads. Check out the steps included in writing a letter of bank confirmation along with template, format, and samples on the further sections.

How to Write It? & Steps Involved In Writing A Letter for Bank Verification

Based on the bank rules and regulations, they decided to maintain a different format of banker’s verification letter. Yet, the primary steps included in the letter will be the same. Check out the required details needed to write in the bank verification letter from the below points and modules. So that you can easily write a letter or fill up the online bank confirmation letter and get it signed by the bank authority on the letterhead.

  1. Bank details: Mention the bank name, address, and date on the top left-hand side corner.
  2. To details: Customer details (who requires a letter to verify your business).
  3. To: Whomsoever it may concern.
  4. Subject: Mention the purpose for which the bank provides this letter to your customer (it can be an address validation letter, creditworthiness, and much more).
  5. Description: In this section mention the details of your business like Name, address, contact number, website address, email id, and registration number. Bank will authorize this and also attach the following details.
    • Your bank details
    • Account number
    • Account type
    • Date of account opening
    • Ultimately, the bank will sanction your creditworthiness.
  6. Bank officer name and signature

Refer to the Letter Writing Topics for both Formal and Informal ones and attain various Sample Templates all in one place.

Format of Banker’s Verification Letter | Bank Confirmation Letter Format

Usually, a Confirmation/Verification letter is needed for audit purposes. The multiple reasons one will ask for a confirmation letter cover:

  • Bank operation confirmation – Bank will confirm your operation.
  • Address validation letter – This letter is issued to confirm the physical presence of your business.
  • Bank balance confirmation – Bank supports your balance and thus confirms customers about your healthy account balance.

The format of such confirmation/verification letter will include all the information as stated in the steps to be followed in writing a Bank Verification letter. The description part will vary as per the purpose for which the letter is addressed.

The following format is used for Bank Verification Letter Writing, where you will find the bank details below the description. It is also called a signature verification letter format utilized mostly by banks and organizations. So check it out with the respective banks and fill the bank verification letter form which varies from bank to bank.

TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN

Sir,

1) We certify that M/s…………………………………………, Address……………………………………………..…………….. (Name the applicant) is/are maintaining a Savings Bank Account / Current Account (tick whichever is applicable) No….…………………………………… (Mandatory) with us since……………………………………

2) Their address as recorded with us:…………………………………………………………………………………………

3) The 11 Character IFSC Code of our Branch is …………………………………………..(Mandatory)

4) Branch Name…………………………………………………

Signature of the Banker with Stamp

Date: ………………………………….                                                    Name:………………………………………………………..
Place: …………………………………                                                    Designation:……………………………………………….

Bank Verification Letter Template

Bank verification letter template

Bank Verification Customer Template

bank verification customer template

In the above scenario of bank verification customer template, the branch manager should check the signature, account number, and other relevant details by attestation, and then the branch manager signs the letter along with affixing the official bank seal.

Sample Letter for Bank Verification Letter Writing

The below image is a sample verification request letter for a customer, aid to write a perfect Bank verification letter to a bank manager or bank head.

Bank Verification Letter Sample

Key Points:

Before driving to draft a Bank Verification Letter, go through the key important points listed. They are as follows:

  • Most of the bank websites make available of Bank verification letters online. If not make use of the above-explained steps and write one. By and large, they remain the same with minor variations as per the banks.
  • A Bank confirmation/verification letter is utilized to verify the bank’s line of credit with your business.
  • Upon request, the bank will issue such a letter to individuals or businesses.
  • Ensure to get the signature of the banker to make it a valid certificate, if you want to submit it for tax purposes.
  • Memorize that the verification letter endures well only for the purpose for which it is circulated. It cannot be utilized randomly. The bank will state for what reason such a letter is given to any third party.
  • The letter can be accepted for verifying the business worth, entering into a JV project, etc.

FAQs on Bank Account Verification Letter Writing

1. What is a bank verification letter?

A bank verification letter is utilized to validate the identification of the approved signatory who attested the Proof of Relationship documents, Letter of Employment, or any other formal reasons.

2. How Do I Get My Bank Verification Letter?

Getting your bank verification letter is completely depends on your bank. First, collect the required information and guidelines for it and follow the steps they asked to do to get your bank verification letter. Else, check out our page for the format, template, and samples of bank account verification letter.

3. What to include in the bank verification letter?

A clear signature and the customer’s account number need to be included in the letter of bank verification.