Scientific Names of All Birds | Top List of Birds Binomial Names with Common Names

Birds Scientific names, binomial nomenclature of birds

Birds Scientific Names: Students who are looking for the Binomial nomenclature of all birds can refer to this article. Here, we have gathered alphabetical order of scientific names for all birds and listed them out in a tabular form. Also, you can find some facts about the binomial names of birds that are asked in all competitive exams from this page. So, continue your read via the below modules and learn all about the birds’ scientific names.

Moreover, you can explore the top 30 scientific names of birds by checking out the video provided below along with the list of the common and biological bird names. If you want to know why we need Scientific Names for species? then make a visit to our site Ncertbooks.Guru or use the link.

Do Check: Scientific Names of Flowers

Scientific Names of Birds for All Competitive Exams

Are you excited to explore all Birds’ Binomial Names? Then, this section is the perfect place for you to read and learn the binomial names of birds that are asked most of the time in various competitive exams and GK Quizzes. Some of the top-most common bird’s list with scientific names are given here for better preparation of examinations.

With the changing time, the pattern of the exams are changing so being up-to-date is very necessary for all appearing candidates. So, grab the opportunity of learning the Biological Names of Birds from here and score the highest marks in several competitive exams and academic exams also.

  • The scientific Name of Kingfisher Bird is Alcedinidae (Family)
  • Binomial Name of India’s National Brid (Peacock) is Pavo cristatus
  • The scientific name Of Sparrow is Passeridae
  • Cardinalidae is the Cardinal Bird Binomial Name
  • Bird Of Paradise Scientific Name is Strelitzia reginae
  • The Binomial Name of Love Birds is Agapornis

List of All Birds Common Names & Binomial Names in Alphabetic Order

The following table helps you learn and memorize all common names and scientific names of birds from A to Z. This table also assists students and candidates who are preparing for the competitive exams & General Knowledge Quiz Tests.

Common Name Scientific Name
Albatross Phoebitria Procellariformes
Bengal Florican Houbaropsis bengalensis
Black Swan Cygnus Atratus
Bulbul Molpastes cafer
California Condor Gymnogyps californianus
Condor Vultur Gryphus
Crane Gruidae Gruiformes
Crow Corvous Corone
Cuckoo Cuculidae Cuculiformes
Dodo Raphidae Columbiformes
Dove Columbidae Colombiformes
Duck Anatidae Anseriformes
Eagle Aquila Accipitridae
Falcon Falconidae Falco
Figbird Sphecotheres viridis
Forest Owlet Heteroglaux blewitti
Golden eagle Aquila chrysaetos
Greater roadrunner Geococcyx californianus
Gull Larus Canus
Hawk Diurnus Accipitridae
House Crow Corvus splendens
House sparrow Passer domesticus
Humming Bird Triochilidae Apodiformes
Indian Parrot Psittacula eupatria
Kagu Rhynochetos jubatus
Kiwi Apteryx Apterygiformes
Koel Eudynamis scolopaccus
Laysan albatross Diomedea immutabilis
Magellanic penguin Spheniscus magellanicus
Myna Acridotheres tristis
Ostrich Struthio Camelus
Owl Nocturnalis Strigiformes
Parrot Phaethontidae Psittaciformes
Peacock Pava Cristatus
Pelican Pelecanidae Pelecaniformes
Penguin Pentagonica Sphenisciformes
Philippine Eagle Pithecophaga jefferyi
Pigeon Columba livia
Ruby-throated hummingbird Archilochus colubris
Sparrow Ploceidae Passer
Swan Cygnus Coscoroba
Tortoise Herbivora Testudinidae
Turkey vulture Cathartes aura
Vulture Diurnilis Neophron

FAQs on Birds Scientific Names

1. What is the genus name for birds?

In Linnaean taxonomy, Birds are categorized as the biological class Aves. Hence, the genus name for birds is Aves.

2. Can I get the Top 5 Birds Scientific Names List?

Yes, you can get the list of top 5 binomial names of birds with common names from below:

1. Peacock – Pavo cristatus
2. Cardinal Bird – Cardinalidae
3. Love Birds – Agapornis
4. Crow – Corvous Corone
5. Eagle – Aquila Accipitridae

3. What is the scientific name of Bulbul in Telugu?

Bulbul Bird Scientific name in Telugu is మోల్పాస్టెస్ కేఫర్.

Common & Scientific Names of Birds in Telugu

Difference Between Janapadas and Mahajanapadas With their Detailed Comparisons

Difference Between Mahajanapadas And Janapadas: During the Vedic period, the janapadas and the Mahajanapadas were the most powerful kingdoms that existed. The Aryas were the most influential tribe and they were called Janas this gave rise to the Janapada where pada means foot. By the end of the 5th century BC, there were around 22 Janapadas. The rise of iron in northern parts of India made the Janapandas more powerful and this paved the way for Mahajanapadas to be formed. Read on the article to know more about How Were Mahajanapadas Different From Janapadas.

You can also find differences between articles on various topics that you need to know. Just tap on the quick link available and get to know the basic differences between them.

What is the Difference Between Janapadas and Mahajanapadas?

Janapadas

Most of the literacy evidence that is available it shows us that the janapadas flourished from 1500 BCE and 500 BCE. In Vedic Samhitas, the word Jana actually means tribe and the members that were a part of it were the members who believed in shared ancestry. In the Jana system, the king was the head and there was a common assembly that was known as the Samiti who had the power to elect and dethrone the king.

There was a smaller assembly known as the Sabha which consisted of older wise men who would advise the king on the functioning of its kingdom. The Janapada were originally nomadic in nature in pastoral communities but as the Jana gained more territories they moved a lot less. Different clans within the Jana had their own respective chief.

Mahajanapadas

If we were to look at Mahajanapadas they were oligarchic republics or 16 kingdoms that existed in the northern parts of ancient India from the 6th to the 4th BCEE. There were many Mhajanapads that existed but two of them were most probably o ganatantra which means oligarchic republic. Various Buddhist texts show that the around 16 kingdoms had flourished during that time period and they stretched from  Gandhara to Anga which is the eastern part of India.

The term  Janapadas actually means the foothold of the people and this shows as the land that they have taken forcefully and have settled in their life. Before the Buddhist region was acquired the land was divided into several Janapadas which were demarcated from each other’s boundaries. The sixteen kingdoms that existed during this period are as follows –

  • Anga
  • Banga
  • Magadha
  • Malaya
  • Malavika
  • Accha
  • Vaccha
  • Kochcha
  • Padha
  • Ladha
  • Bajji
  • Moli
  • Kasi
  • Kosala
  • Avaha
  • Sambhuttara

Differentiate Between Janapadas And Mahajanapadas

In ancient India, the janapadas were the highest political unit during the particular period and most of the janapadas were typically monarchical but some of them followed a republican form of government. The mahajanapadas followed a monarchical system but the powerful oligarchs took control of the republics in the janapadas.

The janapadas existed from the fifteen hundred BCE to the sixth BCE whereas the Mahajanapadas had taken place during the six hundred BCE to the three hundred BCE. During the janapadas period, there was a transition from the bronze age to the iron age but during the mahajanapada stage, they were able to see the rise of northern India’s biggest cities after the greeted civilization that is the Indus valley civilisation.

Difference Between Governor-General and Viceroy | General Governor Vs Viceroy

Difference Between Governor-General and Viceroy

Difference Between Governor-General and Viceroy: The Governor-General and Viceroy played a significant role in shaping the history of the country. A lot of students assume that the governor-general and viceroy play the same role or are in the same position but in different terms, in fact, they are completely different positions and both of them have a significant amount of power. Their official powers are very important as they serve the royal family or the country in different ways by collecting revenue from the citizens or the nominations of the lesser officials in the country.

This article will go in-depth about the viceroy and governor-general difference and their roles and then we will see how both of them are different from each other(Viceroy And Governor General Difference).

What is the Difference Between Governor General and Viceroy

Governor-General: The Governor-General is appointed to represent the monarch of a sovereign state in the governing of an independent country or region. During the British colonization period, it had become self-governing in the British Empire therefore the term Governor-General was originated. Up to the 1920s, the governors-general that were appointed by the British Government was all British subjects and they had acted as agents for the government in each respective dominion, also at the same time they were representing the monarch.

The Governor Generals not only held prerogative powers which were provided by the monarch but also they had executive powers on the country they were assigned to. The imperial government had the power to override control of the governor-generals region but this was often difficult because of the distance of the various territories from London. The governor-general was also the commander in chief of the army in that area.

Viceroy: Viceroy is a person who runs a political entity as the representative or in the name of the monarch of the region. The viceroy title is given to members of viceroys, nobility, governing commissions and Governors who a lot of the times would interleave until the last viceroy. In India when the Portuguese had come to the country the official name was Estado da India and this had included all the possessions in the Indian ocean. In Goa from 1510, the viceroys would preside in the state and governed its positions from the Indian Ocean, Southern Africa to Southeast Asia and Australasia. During the British empire, no statutory position was given to Viceroys of the country.

Difference between Governor-General and Viceroy

In India, the governor General Post was created with the passing of the Charter Act of 1833, where William Bentick became the first Governor-General. The government of India in 1858 changed the name of governor General to Viceroy after the revolt of 1857. The governor-general post was created mostly for administrative purposes and this was directly reported to the directors of the East India Company.

The viceroy was different as they had to directly report to the crown as the viceroy had more diplomatic powers. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari was the last Governor-General of India and the last Viceroy of India was Lord Louis Mountbatten.

FAQ’s on Governor General And Viceroy Difference

Question 1.
Is Governor General And Viceroy Same

Answer:
No, governor general vs viceroy are different.

Difference Between Early and Late Vedic Period | Similarities Between Early Vs Later Vedic Period

Difference between Early and Late Vedic Period

Difference Between Early Vedic Period And Later Vedic Period: The Vedic period is a period of the Late Bronze and Early Iron age in India. It started in northern Indian after the Indus Valley Civilization. The Brahmanical ideology was an influencing factor for the various Vedic texts that were created during the Kuru Reign that was a tribal union of different Indo-Aryan tribes. The Vedas contain very detailed explanations of how life was lived during the times, the type of culture and a lot of primary sources that help understand the period much better. In ancient Indian History, the Vedic period was a significant era it is based on two periods based on the time that is the early Vedic period and the later Vedic period. Read on to find more about Similarities Between Early Vedic Period And Later Vedic Period also. Compare And Contrast The Life In The Early And Later Vedic Period to know the factors and Various texts.

You can also find differences between articles on various topics that you need to know. Just tap on the quick link available and get to know the basic differences between them.

What is the Difference Between Early Vedic Period and Later Vedic Period?

What is the difference between Early and Late Vedic Period

Early Vedic Period

The Rigveda holds a lot of information and it holds information on the various conflicts between the Aryas, Dasas and Daysyus. In the Rigveda, it tells the readers how the Dasyus and the Dasas as people who do not obey any commandments or perform any commandments of gods. The Mridhra describes the speech as abusive, hostile, uncouth and soft.

The various other interpretations are for the physical appearance of the people. Throughout the early Vedic period there were various accounts of different military conflicts and wars between different tribes. Some of the more notable conflicts that occurred are the battle of the ten kings and the battle fought between the tribe Bharatada against the confederation of ten tribes.

Later Vedic period

The Rig Veda had taken its final form after the twelfth century BCE where it is associated with the Kuru – Panchala region, here in northern India they were not the only Indo Aryan people that lived.  During the early Vedic period the Jada had moved around a lot as they were nomads but after acquiring a lot of lands they had finally settled, once they settled they started agricultural practices.

For a lot of the Vedic leader’s possession of horses was important as they needed to be remnant to their nomadic lifestyle, by doing so they would trade horses and create the Hindu kush route. These horses became a part of their lifestyle and also a part of the cavalry. After the thousand BCE, the use of ploughs and iron axes was common and was quickly adopted all over.

Comparison Between Early And Later Vedic Period

In the early Vedic period the caste system was based on profession and was quite flexible but during the later Vedic period it became more rigid and was based on the birth of the person. The early Vedic period had no concept of untouchables or Shudras but the later Vedic period did.

During the early Vedic period the women were given more freedom and enjoyed political participation up to a certain limit but in the later Vedic period women were given more docile roles. In the early Vedic period the kings were elected by a small assembly known as the samiti but in the later Vedic period the need for a more long-term and stable king was required therefore kings rule became more important.

Difference Between Bhakti and Sufi Movements | Similarities Between Bhakti Vs Sufi Movement

Difference Between Bhakti and Sufi Movements

Difference Between Bhakti Movement And Sufi Movement: These two movements are well recognized around India to have shaped traditional singing into what it is now. Singers and Songwriters have been recognized the world over for their work and their contribution. These songs written and sung by them usually depict the times they live in and it’s either about how cruel the times were to them or the writers find the beauty in the times they lived in. The Bhakti movement and Sufi movements had immensely influenced the Muslims and Hindus of the country at the time and they are still sung to keep a reminder of how different things were in the olden days.

In this article, we will look into how the Bhakti movement began its history and also how the Sufi movement began and how it influenced various people around the world. We will also look into the difference between the Bhakti Movement and the Sufi movement.

You can also find differences between articles on various topics that you need to know. Just tap on the quick link available and get to know the basic differences between them.

What is the Difference Between Bhakti and Sufi Movements?

Bhakti Movement

The Bhakti movement probably began in  Tamil Nadu around the 6th and 7th century AD and it had created a huge deal of popularity through the poems of the Vaishnavite, Shaiviteand Alvars and Nayanars poets. In the state of Karnataka, the bhakti movement began by Basavanna)  in the 12th century for a time that was threatened by the different caste hierarchy and it had stretched over the fabric of local society. While the orthodox society had managed to resist the Bhakti movement in this state began to produce a literature that was known as Vachana Sahitya composed by Basava as well as his disciples who are, Devara Dasimayya, Allama Prabhu, Akkamahadevi and others.

Sufi Movement

Sufism is a Muslim belief where people try to create a personal experience with God through an interpersonal relation they create. It creates various ways to attain wisdom and get closer to god to get inner peace within the person. It aimed at providing a service to mankind through a spiritual movement. The movement was divided into two bases and this is the people who followed the Islamic law (Ba-Shara) and those who aren’t bound by Islamic laws (Be-Shara). The movement was eager for Hindu-Muslim Unity.

Difference Between Sufi and Bhakti Movement

The main difference between the two was that the Bhakti movement was influenced mainly by Hindus and the Sufi Movement by the Muslims. The Saints of the Bhakti Movement were Kabir Das, Nanak, Meerabhai, and Chaitanya Mahaprabhu who sang Bhajans to worship Gods and Goddesses. The saints of the Sufi Movement included Amir Khusrau, Hasan of Basra and Moinuddin Chishti who would sing Qawwalis which was a type of music that would influence people to religious devotion.

The Bhakti Movement began sometime around the eighth century whereas the Sufi movement started in the Arabian Peninsula in the seventh century. The Sufi movement is a religious order for any Islamic denomination and has been misunderstood as another form of Islam whereas scholars regard the Bhakti movement as a social movement and a type of reformation. The Sufi movement has influenced all over the world in different parts of the Asian continent and other countries but the Bhakti movement had influence in India only.

Difference Between Nayanars and Alvars With their Detailed Comparisons

Difference Between Nayanars and Alvars

Difference Between Alvars And Nayanars: Who Were Alvars And Nayanars? The Nayanars and Alvars were some Tamil poet-saints who played an essential role in the propagation of a Bhakti Movement in the South part of India during the 5th – 10th centuries.

The Nayanars were considered to be a group of 63 saints who were devoted and believed in Lord Shiva who lived during the  6th to 8th centuries CE. Difference Between Alwar And Nayanar has been described simply. Nayanars Were Devoted To Lord Vishnu.

You can also find differences between articles on various topics that you need to know. Just tap on the quick link available and get to know the basic differences between them.

What is the Difference Between Nayanars and Alvars?

In What Ways Were The Alvars Different From The Nayanars? The Alvars were considered to be Tamil poet-saints. They were from the southern part of India. They bestowed their belief and devotion to Lord Vishnu or his avatar Lord Krishna. They praised the lords through songs of longing and service.

The Nayanars

The Nayanars who were also known as the Hounds of Shiva and later were called the Teachers of Siva are a group of 63 saints whose main objective was to worship Lord Shiva. They used to devote all of their time in that. They are also responsible for influencing the Bhakti movement which started in early medieval times in South India. The names of the Nayanars are considered to be first compiled by Sundarar. There were present during the 6th and 8th century CE.

The Alvars

The Alvars who were also known as alvarkal are Tamil poet-saints who lived in the southern part of India. They used to worship Lord Vishnu or his avatar Lord Krishna. They used to devote all of their time in worshipping these gods. They showed their devotion towards the gods through songs of longing, ecstasy and service. They were present during the 5th to 10th century CE. The devotional outpourings by the Alvars during the medieval period helped in reviving the Bhakti Movement. They revived the bhakti movement through their hymns of worship for Lord Vishnu and Lord Krishna.

Differentiate Between Alvars And Nayanars

Nayanars Alvars
Nayanars worshipped and were devoted to Lord Shiva and avatars. Alvars worshipped and were devoted to Lord Vishnu and his avatars such as Lord Krishna.
Nayanars lived during the 6th – 8th century AD. Modern scholars believe that Alvars lived during the 5th and 10th century AD, but they according to other research, it is believed that they lived between 4200 BCE – 2700 BCE.
The high priest of Raja Raja Chola I, Nambiyandar Nambi, converted the hymns into a series of volumes that were known as the Tirumurai. The hymns of the Alvars were converted into a consolidated volume which is known as Divya Prabandha.
The Nayanars came from various backgrounds including Brahmin, Harijan and Nobles. Along with the Alvars they were also considered as one of the important Hindu saints with an origin from South India. The Bhakti literature which got introduced by the Alvars had contributed to the development and sustenance of a particular culture that broke away from the Vedic religion who was ritual-oriented. They rooted themselves in devotion and considered it as the only path of salvation.
  • Tiru Neelakanta
  • Viralminda
  • Meiporul
  • Amaraneedi
  • Yenathinathar
  • Eripatha
  • Sri Andal
  • Thirumazhisai Alvar
  • Thiruppan Alvar
  • Nammalwar
  • Kulasekara Alwar