NCERT Solutions

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 English Honeysuckle Chapter 5 A Different Kind of School are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 English. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 6 English Honeysuckle Chapter 5 A Different Kind of School.

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 English Honeysuckle Chapter 5 A Different Kind of School

TEXTUAL QUESTIONS
(Page 62)
Working with the Text

Question A.
Put these sentences from the story in the right order and write them out in a paragraph. Don’t refer to the text.

• I shall be so glad when today is over.
• Having a leg tied up and hopping about on a crutch is almost fun, I guess.
• I don’t think I’ll mind being deaf for a day — at least not much.
• But being blind is so frightening.
• Only you must tell me about things.
• Let’s go for a little walk.
• The other bad days can’t be half as bad as this.

Solution:
Let’s go for a little walk. Only you must tell me about things. I shall be so glad when today is over. The other bad days can’t be half as bad as this. Having a leg tied up and hopping about on a crutch is almost fun. I don’t think I’ll mind being deaf for a day, at least not much. But being blind is so frightening.

Question B.
Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
Why do you think the writer visited Miss Beam’s school ? (1)
Solution:
The author had heard much about Miss Beam’s school. So he went there to personally know what it was.

Question 2.
What was the ‘game’ that every child in the school had to play ? (9)
Solution:
The game was of being blind, deaf, dumb and lame once in a term. It was the ‘game’ that every child in the school had to play.

Question 3.
“Each term every child has one blind day, one lame day ….” Complete the line. Which day was the hardest ? Why was it the hardest ? (9, 11, 15)
Solution:
“one injured day and one dumb day.” Blind day was the hardest. It was so because one felt that one was going to be hit by something every moment.

Question 4.
What was the purpose of these special days ? (5, 9)
Solution:
The purpose of these special days was to make the children appreciate misfortune. Thus they learnt to help those who suffered such misfortunes.

Working with Language

Question A.
Match the words and phrases with their meanings in the box below.

                                Paragraph numbers

1. homesick                                (3)
2. practically                               (4)
3. it pains me                              (7)
4. appreciate                               (9)
5. thoughtless                            (10)
6. exercise                                  (11)
7. relief                                       (13)
8. ghastly                                    (14)

Solution:

Question B.
Re-word these lines from the story :

1. I had heard a great deal about Miss Beam’s school.
2. Miss Beam was all that I had expected — middle-aged, full of authority.
3. I went to the window which overlooked a large garden.
4. “We cannot bandage the children’s mouths, so they really have to exercise their will-power.”

Solution:

1. Miss Beam’s school was very famous.
2. Miss Beam was almost exactly as I had thought-middle-aged and authoritative.
3. I went to the window which looked out on the garden.
4. The children have to keep their mouths shut only with their will power because the mouths cannot be bandaged.

C.
Question 1.
Given below is a page from a dictionary. Look at it carefully and

1. find a word which means the same as ghastly. Write down the word and its two meanings.
2. find a word meaning a part of the school year.
3. find a word that means examination.

See NCERT Textbook Page 64

Solution:
Word

1. terrible
2. term
3. test

Meaning

• causing fear
• a fixed length of time
• very bad
• a part of the school year
• to look at something to see if it is correct
• to ask someone questions.

Question 2.
Now make lists of

1. all the words on the page (plus any more that you can think of ) that begin with terr
2. five words that may follow the last word on the page, that.
3. write down your own meaning of the word thank. Then write down the meaning given in the dictionary.

Solution:

1. terrace, terrible, terrified, terror, territory
2. thatch, the, theatre, there, their
3. be grateful, to show that one is grateful.

D. A Poem for you to read

See NCERT Textbook Page 65

Solution:
For self attempt.

Speaking and Writing

A. Make a short list of things you find difficult to do.
For example :

Turning a somersault

Threading a needle

Compare your list with the others’ in the class. Can you explain why you find these things difficult to do ?
Solution:
Please try yourself. (Not likely to be asked in the examination)

B. Look at your hands carefully. Now, write down for each’finger one action for which that finger is particularly important. For example, the second (or index) finger helps to hold the knife down firmly when cutting.
Solution:
The middle finger is particularly important when we want just to feel by the slightest touch-say the temperature of water. The ring finger as the name suggests is used for bearing a ring. One cannot make a fist without the use of the little finger.

We hope the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 English Honeysuckle Chapter 5 A Different Kind of School help you. If you have any query regarding NCERT Solutions for Class 6 English Honeysuckle Chapter 5 A Different Kind of School, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

The Turning Point Question and Answers

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 7 When I Set Out for Lyonnesse are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 7 When I Set Out for Lyonnesse.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew (Poem) Chapter 7 When I Set Out for Lyonnesse

STANZAS FOR COMPREHENSION

I When I set out for Lyonnesse
A hundred miles away,
The rime was on the spray ;
And starlight lit my lonesomeness (Page 109)

Paraphrase. The poet started for Lyonnesse which was a hundred miles away. It was very cold then. The leaves were covered with frost. It was a lonely journey in the light of stars alone.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. Lyonnesse is
(a) a beautiful river
(b) a beautiful hill
(c) a country in the legends
(d) an imaginary name.

2. The poet of the poem is
(a) Thomas Hardy
(b) R.N. Tagore
(c) Edward Lear
(d) William Blake.

3. The leaves were covered by
(a) ice
(b) frost
(c) dust
(d) dirt.

4. The poet felt
(a) happy
(b) angry
(c) depressed
(d) excited.

Answers
1. (c) a country in the legends
2. (a) Thomas Hardy
3. (b) frost
4. (c) depressed

II When I set out for Lyonnesse
A hundred miles away.
What would bechance at Lyonnesse
While I should sojourn there, (Page 109)

Paraphrase. Hardy set out for Lyonnesse. It was a place a hundred miles away. When the poet started his journey, nobody could predict the happenings during his stay there.

Questions
1. What was the poet thinking of ?
2. Where was the poet going to stay ?
3. What was the poet’s thought while going there ?
4. Find a word in the passage which means the same as ‘happen’.

Answers
1. The poet was thinking of the events that might happen at Lyonnesse during his visit there.
2. The poet was going to stay at Lyonnesse.
3. The poet was thinking of the chance happenings at Lyonnesse.
4. bechance.

III No prophet durst declare ;
Nor did the wisest wizard guess
What would bechance at Lyonnesse
While I should sojourn there. (Page 109)

Paraphrase. During the poet’s stay at that church something happened there. It was however something which no one had expected. A prophet could not have predicted it nor a magician could have guessed it.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. No one could predict
(a) what might happen tomorrow
(b) how the wizard would act
(c) what might happen at Lyonnesse
(d) what had happened earlier.

2. The poet was going to
(a) meet a wise man
(b) a wizard’s house
(c) stay at Lyonnesse
(d) declare like a prophet.

3. A wizard is
(a) a clever person
(b) a magician
(c) a learned man
(d) a fearful person.

4. The word ‘sojourn’ means the same as
(a) silence
(b) shake
(c) solar
(d) stay.

Answers
1. (c) what might happen at Lyonnesse
2. (c) stay at Lyonnesse
3. (b) a magician
4. (d) stay

IV When I returned from Lyonnesse
With magic in my eyes,
All marked with mute surmise
My radiance rare and fathomless,
When I returned from Lyonnesse
With magic in my eyes. (page 109)

Paraphrase. When the poet returned from the church, there was a glamour in his eyes. All the people silently marked this rare glow and bottomless depth in his eyes. This happened as he returned after supervising the restoration of the church from Lyonnesse with charming eyes.

Questions
1. What is Lyonnesse ?
2. Why was there ‘magic’ in his eyes ?
3. What was the reaction of the people when they saw him on his return ?
4. Which word in the passage means ‘glow’ ?

Answers
1. Lyonnesse is a country mentioned in Arthurian legends. This was located in South West England and is supposed to have been submerged in the sea.
2. There was deep radiance in his eyes which made his eyes enchanting. People thought that there was magic.
3. The people were dumbfounded when they looked into his eyes. They saw in them a rare glow. This glow seemed fathomless.
4. ‘radiance’.

TEXTUAL QUESTIONS

WORKING WITH THE POEM (Page 110)

Question 1.
In the first stanza, find words that show
(i) that it was very cold.
(ii) that it was late evening.
(iii) that the traveller was alone.

Answer.
(i) The word ‘rime’ shows that it was very cold.
(ii) The word ‘starlight’ shows that it was late evening.
(iii) The word ‘lonesomeness’ shows that the traveller was alone.

Question 2.
(i) Something happened at Lyonnesse. It was
(а) improbable.
(b) impossible.
(c) unforeseeable.
(ii) Pick out two lines from stanza 2 to justify your answer.

Answer.
(i) (c) unforeseeable
(ii) The relevant lines are :
No prophet durst declare
Nor did the wisest wizard guess
What would bechance at Lyonnesse

Question 3.
(i) Read the line (stanza 3) that implies the following :
‘Everyone noticed something, and they made
guesses, but didn’t speak a word’.
(ii) Now read the line that refers to what they noticed.

Answer:
(i) “All marked with mute surmise”.
(ii) “My radiance rare and fathomless”.

We hope the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 7 When I Set Out for Lyonnesse help you. If you have any query regarding NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 7 When I Set Out for Lyonnesse, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew (Poem) Chapter 6 The Duck and the Kangaroo are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 6 The Duck and the Kangaroo.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew (Poem) Chapter 6 The Duck and the Kangaroo

STANZAS FOR COMPREHENSION

I. Said the Duck to the Kangaroo,
‘Good gracious ! how you hop !
Over the fields and the water too,
As if you never would stop ! (Page 97)

हिंदी अनुवाद- बत्तख कंगारू से बोली कि कंगारू की कूद लगाने की क्षमता पर वह चकित है। यह पानी को भी ऐसे ही लांघ जाता है जैसे कि मैदानों को। कंगारू को फुदकते देखकर ऐसा लगता है मानो यह कभी रूकेगा ही नहीं।

Paraphrase. The Duck said to the Kangaroo that he was surprised at his capacity to hop. Kangaroo jumps as easily over the water as it does over the fields. Seeing, a Kangaroo hop, one feels that he would never stop.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. Who was it that couldn’t hop ?
(a) the Duck
(b) the Kangaroo
(c) the frog
(d) some other animal.

2. The phrase ‘Good gracious’ here, shows
(a) shock
(b) fear
(c) anger
(d) surprise.

3. The one which moves easily over the fields and water too’ is
(a) the Duck
(b) the Kangaroo
(c) the deer
(d) the lion.

4. The word ‘gracious’ means
(a) decent
(b) good-looking
(c) kind
(d) happy.

Answers
1. (a) the Duck
2. (d) surprise
3. (b) the Kangaroo
4. (c) kind

II. My life is a bore in this nasty pond,
And I long to go out in the world beyond !
I wish I could hop like you !
Said the Duck to the Kangaroo. (Page 97)

हिंदी अनुवाद- बत्तख ने कंगारू को कहा कि उसका (बत्तख का) जीवन उबाऊ है। उसे सारा समय तालाब के गंदे पानी में बिताना पड़ता है। बत्तख की इच्छा थी कि वह तालाब के बाहर के संसार की यात्रा करे। उसे बड़ी इच्छा थी कि वह कंगारू की तरह उछला करे।

Paraphrase. The Duck said to the Kangaroo that he led a dull life. He lived all the time in the dirty water of the pond. The Duck desired to travel to the world beyond that pond. He very much wished to hop like a Kangaroo.

Questions
1. Where does the Duck live ?
2. What does the Duck feel about his life?
3. What does the Duck want to do?

Answers
1. The Duck lives in a pond.
2. He (The Duck) feels that he is leading a very dull life in a nasty pond.
3. The Duck wants to hop like the Kangaroo.

III. Please give me a ride on your back !
Said the Duck to the Kangaroo.
‘I would sit quite still, and say nothing but “Quack,”
The whole of the long day through ! (Pages 97-98)

| हिंदी अनुवाद-बत्तख ने कंगारू से विनती की कि वह उसे अपनी पीठ पर सवार करके घुमाये ! उसने बिल्कुल निश्चल रहने का वचन दिया। वह टर्राने के अतिरिक्त कोई शब्द नहीं बोलेगा। इसी प्रकार वह पूरा, सारा दिन बिता देगा !

Paraphrase. The Duck requested the Kangaroo to give him a ride on his back. He promised to sit very quiet. He would say nothing but only quack. Thus, he would remain quite still all through the long day.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. The Duck desired to
(a) say ‘Quack’
(b) stay still
(c) ride on Kangaroo’s back
(d) say nothing.

2. Quack’ is a sound made by
(a) the Duck
(b) the Kangaroo
(c) a rider
(d) every animal.

3. It promised to sit still and be quiet because
(a) it pleased him
(b) it was his habit
(c) it was trying to persuade Kangaroo
(d) it had to go a long way.

4. The word ‘quite’ means the same as
(a) quiet
(b) silent
(c) noisy
(d) utterly.

Answers
1. (c) ride on Kangaroo’s back
2. (a) the duck
3. (c) it was trying to persuade Kangaroo
4. (d) utterly

IV. And we’d go to the Dee, and the Jelly Bo Lee,
Over the land, and over the sea ; —
Please take me on a ride ! O do !’
Said the Duck to the Kangaroo. (Page 98)

| हिंदी अनुवाद-बत्तख का इरादा डी और पहाड़ी-स्थल जेली बो ली पर जाने का था। वह पृथ्वी और समुद्र के ऊपर सैर करना चाहता था। वह कंगारू से बड़ी गर्मजोशी से कहता है कि वह उसकी विनती मानकर उसे सवारी दे।

Paraphrase. The Duck proposed to go to the Dee and to the mountain side called “Jelly Bo Lee’. He wanted to travel over the land and sea. He makes a fervent appeal to the Kangaroo to accede to his request and take him on a ride.

Questions
1. Who are ‘we’ in the first passage ?
2. What did the Duck want ?
3. Where did they want to go ?
4. What does the phrase ‘O do !’ indicate ?

Answers:
1. The word ‘we’ refers to the Duck and the Kangaroo.
2. The Duck wanted to ride on Kangaroo’s back and go about the world.
3. They wanted to travel everywhere-over the land and over the sea.
4. The phrase ‘O do !’ indicates the intense desire of the Duck to get the ride.

V. Said the Kangaroo to the Duck,
“This requires a little reflection ;
Perhaps on the whole it might bring me luck,
And there seems but one objection. (Page 98)

| हिंदी अनुवाद – कंगारू ने उत्तर दिया कि बत्तख के प्रस्ताव पर कुछ विचार करने की आवश्यकता थी। कुल मिलाकर शायद इस योजना से कंगारू का भी भाग्योदय हो जाए। पर फिर भी एक कठिनाई थी।

Paraphrase. The Kangaroo said that the Duck’s proposal needed some thought. Considering all aspects of it, the proposal might even be lucky for the Kangaroo. However, there was just one difficulty.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. “This’ in the passage refers to
(a) the Kangaroo
(b) the Duck
(c) the coming to Kangaroo
(d) the proposal of Duck.

2. What was expected to bring luck ?
(a) the Duck
(b) the Kangaroo
(c) the objection he is thinking of
(d) the travel with the Duck.

3. ‘Me’ refers to
(a) the Kangaroo
(b) the Duck
(c) the poet
(d) the objection.

4. ‘Reflection’ means the same as
(a) work
(b) thought
(c) action
(d) attention.

Answers
1. (d) the proposal of Duck
2. (d) the travel with the Duck
3. (a) the Kangaroo
4. (b) thought

VI. Which is, if you’ll let me speak so bold,
Your feet are unpleasantly wet and cold,
And would probably give me the roo
Matiz !’ said the Kangaroo. (Page 98)

हिंदी अनुवाद-कंगारू ने कहा कि अगर बत्तख उसे साफ-साफ बोलने की अनुमति दे तो बस एक ऐतराज (कठिनाई) है। वह यह कि बत्तख के पैर कंगारू के लिए कष्ट का कारण बनेंगे। वे बहुत गीले और ठंडे हैं। कंगारू के शरीर को जब वे छुएँगे तब उसे गठिया हो सकता है।

Paraphrase. The Kangaroo said that if the duck allowed him to speak frankly there was just one objection. It was that the Duck’s feet would cause the Kangaroo some discomfort. They were very wet and cold. Their touch on the Kangaroo’s body could cause him rheumatism.

Questions
1. What does the word ‘which’ refer to ?
2. What is Kangaroo’s fear?
3. What is roo-Matiz ?
4. Whose feet are these?

Answers
1. The word ‘which’ refers to the ‘objection’ raised by Kangaroo.
2. Kangaroo fears that he might suffer from rheumatism.
3. The word ‘roo-Matiz’ is actually ‘rheumatism’. It is a disease that makes the muscles and joints painful, stiff and swollen.
4. These are the feet of the Duck.

VII. Said the Duck, ‘As I sat on the rocks,
I have thought over that completely,
And I bought four pairs of worsted socks
Which fit my web-feet neatly. (Page 98)

हिंदी अनुवाद-बत्तख बोला कि वह इस समस्या के प्रति पहले से सजग था। चट्टान पर बैठे हुए उसने इस पर विचार किया। इस समस्या के निराकरण के लिए उसने चार जोड़े ऊनी जुराबें खरीद लिए हैं। ये जुराबें उसे बिलकुल फिट आते हैं।

Paraphrase. The Duck said that he was already aware of that problem. Sitting on the rock he had pondered over it. To overcome the problem, he had bought four pairs of worsted socks. These socks fitted him well.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. The Duck sat on the rock thinking
(a) about the ride
(b) about Kangaroo
(c) of the objection raised by Kangaroo
(d) how to get out of the pond.

2. The Duck bought the socks
(a) to comfort himself
(b) to make the feet look better
(c) to cause no trouble to Kangaroo
(d) to be fashionable.

3. Web-feet’ refers to the feet of
(a) the Duck
(b) the Kangaroo
(c) the poet
(d) the rocks.

4. The word ‘neatly’ means the same as
(a) well
(b) trimly
(c) badly
(d) beautifully.

Answers
1. (c) of the objection raised by Kangaroo
2. (c) to cause no trouble to Kangaroo
3. (a) the Duck
4. (b) trimly

VIII. And to keep out the cold I’ve bought a cloak,
And every day a cigar I’ll smoke,
All to follow my own dear true
Love of a ‘Kangaroo ! (Page 98)

हिंदी अनुवाद-बत्तख बोला कि उसने सर्दी से बचने के अन्य उपाय भी किए हैं। उसने एक लबादा खरीदा था। इसी कारण से उसने प्रतिदिन एक सिगार पीने का निश्चय भी किया था। यह सब उसने अपने सच्चे प्रिय कंगारू के साथ रहने के लिए ही किया था।

Paraphrase. The Duck said that he had taken other measures too, to keep out the cold. He had bought a cloak. He had also decided to smoke a cigar everyday for the same reason. He had done so much only for the sake of following his true beloved, the Kangaroo.

Questions
1. Who bought a cloak and why ?
2. Why did he smoke a cigar ?
3. What does the speaker really want to do?
4. Name the poet.

Answers
1. The Duck bought a cloak to keep away the cold.
2. He smoked a cigar also to keep the cold away.
3. The speaker really wants to travel around the world riding on the back of the Kangaroo.
4. The poet’s name is ‘Edward Lear’.

IX. Said the Kangaroo, ‘I’m ready!
All in the moonlight pale,
But to balance me well, dear Duck, sit steady!
And quite at the end of my tail ! (Page 98)

हिंदी अनुवाद – कंगारू ने बत्तख से कहा कि वह उसे सवार करने के लिए तैयार है। पीली चाँदनी में कंगारू ने अपने प्रिय मित्र बत्तख से कहा कि वह बिल्कुल स्थिर होकर बैठे। कंगारू अपना संतुलन रख सके, इसलिए ऐसा करना आवश्यक था। उसने उससे कहा कि वह (बत्तख) बिल्कुल पूँछ के किनारे पर ही बैठे।

Paraphrase. Kangaroo said to the Duck that he was ready to give him a ride. In the pale moonlight the Kangaroo asked his dear friend Duck to sit motionless. It was necessary for the Kangaroo to balance himself. He asked him to sit at the very end of his tail.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. Kangaroo was ready
(a) to marry the Duck
(b) to take the Duck for a ride
(c) to give the Duck a cloak
(d) to give the Duck a cigar.

2. It was a pale moonlight when
(a) the Kangaroo agreed
(b) the Kangaroo refused
(c) the Kangaroo prepared himself and the duck for a ride
(d) the Kangaroo and the Duck quarrelled with each other.

3. The Duck was asked to sit
(a) comfortably
(b) quietly
(c) noisily
(d) still

4. ‘Quite’ in the passage means
(a) exactly
(b) freely
(c) quietly
(d) comfortably

Answers
1. (b) to take the Duck for a ride
2. (c) the Kangaroo prepared himself and the duck for a ride
3. (d) still
4. (a) exactly

X. So away they went with a hop and a bound,
And they hopped the whole world three times round;
And who so happy, — O who,
As the Duck and the Kangaroo ? (Page 98)

हिंदी अनुवाद-इस प्रकार बत्तख और कंगारू उछलते-कूदते अपनी यात्रा पर निकल पड़े। उन्होंने तीन बार संसार का चक्कर लगाया। बत्तख और कंगारू से अधिक प्रसन्न कोई न था।

Paraphrase. Thus the Duck and the Kangaroo started their journey jumping and leaping. They travelled round the world thrice. There was no one happier than the Duck and the Kangaroo

Questions
1. Who went away?
2. What did they do?
3. Why did they have to hop ?
4. Find the phrase in the passage which means “jumping and leaping’.

Answers
1. The Duck and the Kangaroo went away.
2. They travelled three times around the world.
3. Kangaroos hop as they move and the Duck was on the Kangaroo’s back.
4. ‘a hop and a bound’.

TEXTUAL QUESTIONS

WORKING WITH THE POEM (Page 99)

Question. 1.
Taking words that come at the end of lines, write five pairs of rhyming words. Read each pair aloud
For example, pond—beyond

Answer:
(i) You—Kangaroo
(ii) back—Quack
(iii) Lee—sea
(iv) Duck—luck
(v) Reflection—objection

Question. 2.
Complete the dialogue.
Duck : Dear Kangaroo ! Why don’t you
___________
Kangaroo : With pleasure, my dear Duck,
though _________
Duck : That won’t be a problem. I will
___________

Answer:
Duck : Dear Kangaroo ! Why don’t you give me a ride on your back ?
Kangaroo : With pleasure, my dear Duck, though your cold and wet feet cause a problem.
Duck : That won’t be a problem, I will cover them with four pairs of worsted socks which fit my feet neatly.

Question. 3.
The Kangaroo does not want to catch ‘rheumatism’. Spot this word in stanza 3 and say why it is spelt differently. Why is it in two parts ? Why does the second part begin with a capital letter ?

Answer:
The words are : “… are unpleasantly wet and cold. And would probably give me the roo-Matiz. It is spelt differently because ‘roo’ reminds the readers of Kangaroos. So ‘roo-Matiz’ seems to be a disease concerned with the Kangaroos. It is interesting because the Kangaroos hop as if they could never suffer from rheumatism. For, if they did, they would not hop ?

Question. 4.
Do you find the poem humorous ? Read aloud lines that make you laugh.

Answer:
The poem is humorous. Look at the following lines :
“And everyday a cigar I’ll smoke,”
“But to balance me well, dear Duck, sit steady !
And quite at the end of my tail.”

We hope the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 6 The Duck and the Kangaroo help you. If you have any query regarding NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 6 The Duck and the Kangaroo, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 5 The School Boy are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 5 The School Boy.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew (Poem) Chapter 5 The School Boy

STANZAS FOR COMPREHENSION

I. I love to rise in a summer morn,
When the birds sing on every tree;
The distant huntsman winds his horn,
And the skylark sings with me.
O! what sweet company. (Page 84)

हिंदी अनुवाद-ग्रीष्म ऋतु में मुझे प्रातः जागना अच्छा लगता है। मुझे हर वृक्ष पर पक्षी चहकते नज़र आते हैं। कहीं दूर से किसी शिकारी के अपने हार्न बजाने की आवाज मुझे सुनाई देती है। मैं स्काईलार्क के साथ तान मिलाना (गाना) चाहता हूँ। प्रभात सुंदर साथियों से भरा लगता है।

Paraphrase. I like to rise from my bed in a summer morning. I find the birds singing on every tree. In the distance I hear the sound of a horn blown by a hunter. I like to sing with the skylark. The morning seems to be full of pleasant company.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. The birds sing in
(a) summer
(b) winter
(c) rainy season
(d) autumn.

2. On a summer morning the poet sings with
(a) the hunter’s horn
(b) the birds
(c) the skylark
(d) the summer.

3. The summer morning is full of
(a) birds
(b) hunters
(c) music
(d) skylarks

4. The word ‘winds’ means
(a) airs
(b) sounds by blowing of horn
(c) fans
(d) songs.

Answers
1. (a) summer
2. (c) the skylark
3. (c) music
4. (b) sounds by blowing of horn

II. But to go to school in a summer morn,
O! it drives all joy away ;
Under a cruel eye outworn,
The little ones spend the day,
In sighing and dismay. (Page 84)

| हिंदी अनुवाद-एक बात सारी खुशियों को खत्म कर देती है। यह स्कूल जाने की बात है। स्कूल में एक निर्दयी, थका हुआ अध्यापक बच्चों को पढ़ाता है। छोटे-छोटे बच्चे आहें भरते हुए, निराशा में अपना दिन व्यतीत करते हैं।

Paraphrase. One thing is a great kill-joy on a summer morning. It is going to school. In the school a tired and unfeeling teacher teaches the young children. So the school boys spend their day in moans and distress.

Questions
1. What is the joy of a summer morning ?
2. What is it that he hates to do in a summer morning ?
3. Whose eye is being referred to ?
4. Who shies and where ?

Answers
1. The joy of a summer morning is to watch the birds and the trees from close quarters.
2. The child hates to go to school in a summer morning.
3. The ‘cruel eye’ of the unfeeling teacher is being referred to here.
4. The child shies at school.

III. Ah ! then at times I drooping sit,
And spend many an anxious hour.
Nor in my book can I take delight,
Nor sit in learning’s bower,
Worn thro’ with the dreary shower. (Page 84)

हिंदी अनुवाद-स्कूल में कभी-कभी लड़का थका हुआ क्लास में बैठा रहता है। इस तरह से वह कई चिंता-भरे घंटे बिता देता है। उसे अपनी पुस्तकों में कोई मजा नहीं आता है। वह थक जाता है और उबाऊ शब्दों की बौछार उसे कुछ नहीं सिखा पाती है।

Paraphrase. In the school, sometimes the boy sits exhausted in the class. He spends many worrisome hours in this manner. He cannot enjoy reading his books. He is tired and the dull shower of words fails to teach him.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. At times the school boy sits drooping because
(a) he is always unhappy
(b) he does not want to study
(c) the atmosphere in the class is not good
(d) he has dropped something.

2. He cannot take delight in his books because
(a) he is attracted towards nature
(b) he is dull
(c) he doesn’t like to study
(d) the books are uninteresting.

3. The speaker in the poem is
(a) very happy
(b) unhappy
(c) playing
(d) enjoying

4. The word anxious means
(a) carefree
(b) playful
(c) happy
(d) worried.

Answers
1. (c) the atmosphere in the class is not good
2. (a) he is attracted towards nature
3. (b) unhappy
4. (d) worried

IV. How can the bird that is born for joy,
Sit in a cage and sing.
How can a child when fears annoy,
But droop his tender wing,
And forget his youthful spring. (Page 84)

हिंदी अनुवाद- पक्षी आनंद से गाने के लिए जन्म लेता है। पर पिंजरे में बंद होकर वह ऐसा नहीं कर सकता है। उसी प्रकार सहमा हुआ बच्चा खुश नहीं हो सकता। पिंजरे का पक्षी अपने नाजुक पंख गिरा देता है और उड़ना भूल जाता है। उसी तरह स्कूल जाने । वाला लड़का खुश रहना भूल जाता है। खुशी का जीवन्त निर्झर अंदर ही सूख जाता है।

Paraphrase. A bird is born to sing happily. However, it cannot do so when it is in a cage. In the same way a fearful child cannot feel happy. A caged bird droops its tender wings and forgets to fly. In the same manner, the school boy forgets to be happy. The fresh spring of joy dries up inside.

Questions
1. What is natural for a bird ?
2. Who is being compared to a caged bird ?
3. What does the phrase tender wing’ refer to ?
4. Find the phrase which means “childhood days of joy’.

Answers
1. It is natural for a bird to sing joyfully.
2. A child in school is being compared to a caged bird.
3. The phrase ‘tender wing’ refers to the simple and playful nature of childhood.
4. The phrase youthful spring refers to the childhood days of joy’.

V. O! Father and Mother, if buds are nip’d,
And blossoms blown away,
And if the tender plants are strip’d
Of their joy in the springing day,
By sorrow and cares dismay. (Page 85)

हिंदी अनुवाद- माता-पिता को यह समझना चाहिए कि उनके बच्चे नाजुक पौधों की तरह हैं। उस पौधे का क्या होगा यदि दिन निकलते ही जिसकी कलियाँ नोच ली जाएँ और फूल हवा में उड़ा दिए जाएँ ? निस्संदेह इसका अर्थ होगा कि खिलने के समय ही पौधे को उसकी सारी खुशियों से वंचित कर दिया गया। यही बात स्कूल जाने वाले विद्यार्थी के साथ तब होती है जब दुःख और चिंताएँ उसे सताते हैं।

Paraphrase. Parents must realise that their children are like tender plants. What will happen if early in the morning a plant’s buds are plucked and the flowers blown away ? No doubt, it will be depriving the plant of all its joys at the sprouting stage. The same thing happens with a school boy when sorrows and cares dishearten him.

Multiple Choice Questions
1. The poet of this poem is
(a) R.N. Tagore
(b) William Blake
(c) T.S. Eliot
(d) Zulfikar Ghose.

2. Whose parents are being referred to here?
(a) the bird’s parents
(b) all parents
(c) of the poet
(d) of the school-boy.

3. The phrase ‘tender plants’ refers to
(a) the young plants
(b) the young birds
(c) the young children
(d) the tender buds.

4. The word strip’d means
(a) deprived
(b) uprooted
(c) cut
(d) watered.

Answers
1. (b) William Blake
2. (d) of the school-boy
3. (c) the young children
4. (a) deprived

VI. How shall the summer arise in joy,
Or the summer fruits appear ? (Page 85)

हिंदी अनुवाद-उस स्थिति में (जब पौधों को कलियों और फूलों से विहीन कर दिया जाए) हम कैसे ग्रीष्म का आनंद पा सकेंगे ? और अगर ग्रीष्म के पुष्प नहीं होंगे, तब कोई फल भी पैदा नहीं होगा।

Paraphrase. In that case (when the plants are deprived of buds and flowers) how shall we ever find the joy of summer ? Now, if there will be no summer flowers, there will be no fruits either.

Questions
1. Who is the author of the poem ?
2. What is the summer a symbol of ?
3. What is meant by ‘summer fruits’?
4. Find the word in the passage which means, ’emerge’.

Answers
1. William Blake is the name of the poet.
2. The summer is the symbol of youth.
3. The phrase ‘summer fruits’ means the ‘beautiful deeds done by the youth’.
4. ‘arise’.

TEXTUAL QUESTIONS

WORKING WITH THE POEM (Page 85)
Question. 1.
Find three or four words/phrases in stanza 1 that reflect the child’s happiness and joy.

Answer:
The following phrases in stanza 1 reflect the child’s happiness and joy :
(a) the birds sing
(b) distant huntsman winds his horn
(c) skylark sings with me
(d) O ! what sweet company.

Question. 2.
In stanza 2, the mood changes. Which words/phrases reflect the changed mood ?

Answer:
The following words/phrases reflect the changed mood :
(a) drives all joy away
(b) cruel eye outworn
(c) sighing and dismay

Question. 3.
‘A cruel eye outworn’ (stanza 2) refers to
(i) the classroom which is shabby/noisy.
(ii) the lessons which are difficult/uninteresting.
(iii) the dull/uninspiring life at school with lots of work and no play.
Mark the answer that you consider right.

Answer:
(ii) the dull/uninspiring life at school with lots of work and no play.

Question. 4.
‘Nor sit in learning’s bower
worn thro’ with the dreary shower’
Which of the following is a close paraphrase of the lines above ?
(i) Nor can I sit in a roofless classroom when it is raining.
(ii) Nor can I learn anything at school though teachers go on lecturing and explaining.
(iii) Nor can I sit in the school garden for fear of getting wet in the rain.

Answer:
(ii) Nor can I learn anything at school though teachers go on lecturing and explaining.

Read the following poem and compare it with The School Boy.
The One Furrow
When I was young, I went to school
With pencil and foot rule
Sponge and slate,
And sat on a tall stool
At learning’s gate.
When I was older, the gate swung wide ;
Clever and keen-eyed

In I pressed,
But found in the mind’s pride
No peace, no rest.
Then who was it taught me back to go
To cattle and barrow,
Field and plough :
To keep to the one furrow,
As I do now ?
—R.S. THOMAS

Comparison:
The two poems make the same point but in different ways. In the poem ‘School Boy’, the poet says that the child is unhappy. He is unhappy because he has been made to move away from nature. Instead, he has been given dull and uninspiring books.

In the poem ‘The One Furrow’, the poet says that first he studied at school. After that he entered the modern world. In both these places he found no peace or rest. So he came back to nature. He became a farmer and is now at peace.

We hope the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 5 The School Boy help you. If you have any query regarding NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Honeydew Poem Chapter 5 The School Boy, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.