National Birds of all Countries: Birds are majestic symbols for various nations in the world. National birds are the ideal symbol of the country that represents grace, beauty, joy, and love. Also, various national birds demonstrate the broad diversity of Avifayna across the world. It reflects a country’s rich and varied heritage also may resemble on coins of a nation, notes, coat of arms, seal, and stamps. In this article, students can get the complete guide on National Birds of all countries like how to choose them and the list of national birds of various countries.
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How to Choose Country’s National Bird?
For every country, National Symbols play a major role in representing the culture and tradition of a country in a symbolic form. Most of the countries are better known for their symbols rather than the country itself. So, choosing the correct national symbol like a national bird is very important for the country officials. National birds are chosen carefully recognizing their abundance, ubiquity, and uniqueness. The country government creates pretty strict laws to protect their national birds and it is illegal to hunt or harm them.
Also, these national birds are selected on the basis of national character, rooted in the history and culture of that country and found in a broad range in that country. Whereas a few of the official birds chosen for their astonishing beauty, others for melodious voices. In the below module, we have listed the national birds of various countries in the world. In the provided list. some are officially recognized, some are unofficially adopted.
Must Check: GK General Knowledge for Other World GK
List of Different Countries National Birds with Scientific Names
National Birds of all Countries in the world list is available below. Check out the provided list of different countries’ national birds in alphabetical order & score more marks in various competitive exams. Also, you can refer to this table for knowing the scientific names of birds of each country.
| Country | Bird Name | Scientific Name | |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | |||
| Afghanistan | Golden Eagle | Aquila Chrysaetos | |
| Andorra | Bearded Vulture | Gypaetus Barbatus | |
| Angola | Red-Crested Turaco | Tauraco Erythrolophus | |
| Anguilla | Zenaida Dove | Zenaida Aurita | |
| Antigua And Barbuda | Magnificent Frigatebird | Fregata Magnificens | |
| Argentina | Rufous Hornero | Furnarius Rufus | |
| Armenia | Golden Eagle | Aquila Chrysaetos | |
| Aruba | Burrowing Owl | Athene Cunicularia | |
| Australia | Emu | Dromaius Novaehollandiae | |
| Austria | Barn Swallow | Hirundo Rustica | |
| B | |||
| Bahrain | White-Eared Bulbul | Pycnonotus Leucogenys | |
| Bangladesh | Oriental Magpie-Robin | Copsychus Saularis | |
| Belarus | White Stork | Ciconia Ciconia | |
| Belgium | Common Kestrel | Falco Tinnunculus | |
| Belize | Keel-Billed Toucan | Ramphastos Sulfuratus | |
| Bermuda | Bermuda Petrel | Pterodroma Cahow | |
| Bhutan | Common Raven | Corvus Corax | |
| Bolivia | Andean Condor | Vultur Gryphus | |
| Botswana | Lilac-Breasted Roller | Coracias Caudatus | |
| Brazil | Rufous-Bellied Thrush | Turdus Rufiventris | |
| British Virgin Islands | Mourning Dove | Zenaida Macroura | |
| C | |||
| Cambodia | Giant Ibis | Thaumatibis Gigantea | |
| Cape Verde | Grey-Headed Kingfisher | Halcyon Leucocephala | |
| Cayman Islands | Cuban Parrot | Amazona Leucocephala | |
| Chile | Andean Condor | Vultur Gryphus | |
| China | Red-Crowned Crane | Grus Japonensis | |
| Colombia | Andean Condor | Vultur Gryphus | |
| Costa Rica | Clay-Colored Thrush | Turdus Grayi | |
| Croatia | Nightingale | Luscinia Megarhynchos | |
| Cuba | Cuban Trogon | Priotelus Temnurus | |
| D | |||
| Denmark | Mute Swan | Cygnus Olor | |
| Dominica | Imperial Amazon | Amazona Imperialis | |
| Dominican Republic | Palmchat | Dulus Dominicus | |
| E | |||
| Ecuador | Andean Condor | Vultur Gryphus | |
| Egypt | Golden Eagle | Aquila Chrysaetos | |
| El Salvador | Turquoise-Browed Motmot | Eumomota Superciliosa | |
| Estonia | Barn Swallow | Hirundo Rustica | |
| F | |||
| Faroe Islands | Eurasian Oystercatcher | Haematopus Ostralegus | |
| Finland | Whooper Swan | Cygnus Cygnus | |
| France | Gallic Rooster | Gallus Gallus | |
| G | |||
| Germany | Golden Eagle | Aquila Chrysaetos | |
| Gibraltar | Barbary Partridge | Alectoris Barbara | |
| Greece | Little Owl | Athene Noctua | |
| Grenada | Grenada Dove | Leptotila Wellsi | |
| Guatemala | Resplendent Quetzal | Pharomachrus Mocinno | |
| Guyana | Hoatzin | Opisthocomus Hoazin | |
| H | |||
| Haiti | Hispaniolan Trogon | Priotelus Roseigaster | |
| Honduras | Scarlet Macaw | Ara Macao | |
| Hungary | Saker Falcon | Falco Cherrug | |
| I | |||
| Iceland | Gyrfalcon | Falco Rusticolus | |
| India | Indian Peacock | Pavo Cristatus | |
| Indonesia | Javan Hawk-Eagle | Nisaetus Bartelsi | |
| Iran | Common Nightingale | Luscinia Megarhynchos | |
| Iraq | Chukar Partridge | Alectoris Chukar | |
| Ireland | Northern Lapwing | Vanellus Vanellus | |
| Israel | Hoopoe | Upupa Epops | |
| Italy | Italian Sparrow | Passer Italiae | |
| Ivory Coast | White-Cheeked Turaco | Tauraco Leucotis | |
| J | |||
| Jamaica | Doctor Bird | Trochilus Polytmus | |
| Japan | Green Pheasant | Phasianus Versicolor | |
| Jordan | Sinai Rosefinch | Carpodacus Synoicus | |
| K | |||
| Kenya | Lilac-Breasted Roller | Coracias Caudatus | |
| L | |||
| Latvia | White Wagtail | Motacilla Alba | |
| Liberia | Garden Bulbul | Pycnonotus Barbatus | |
| Lithuania | White Stork | Ciconia Ciconia | |
| Luxembourg | Goldcrest | Regulus Regulus | |
| M | |||
| Malawi | African Fish Eagle | Haliaeetus Vocifer | |
| Malaysia | Rhinoceros Hornbill | Buceros Rhinoceros | |
| Maldives | Oriental Turtle Dove | Streptopelia Orientalis | |
| Malta | Blue Rock Thrush | Monticola Solitarius | |
| Mauritius | Dodo | Raphus Cucullatus | |
| Mexico | Golden Eagle | Aquila Chrysaetos | |
| Mongolia | Saker Falcon | Falco Cherrug | |
| Montserrat | Montserrat Oriole | Icterus Oberi | |
| Myanmar (Burma) | Grey Peacock-Pheasant | Polyplectron Bicalcaratum | |
| N | |||
| Namibia | African Fish Eagle | Haliaeetus Vocifer | |
| Nepal | Himalayan Monal | Lophophorus Impejanus | |
| Netherlands | Black-Tailed Godwit | Limosa Limosa | |
| New Zealand | Kiwi | Apteryx Mantelli | |
| Nicaragua | Turquoise-Browed Motmot | Eumomota Superciliosa | |
| Nigeria | Black Crowned Crane | Balearica Pavonina | |
| North Korea | Northern Goshawk | Accipiter Gentilis | |
| Norway | White-Throated Dipper | Cinclus Cinclus | |
| P | |||
| Pakistan | Chukar Partridge | Alectoris Chukar | |
| Palau | Palau Fruit Dove | Ptilinopus Pelewensis | |
| Palestine | Palestine Sunbird | Cinnyris Oseus | |
| Panama | Harpy Eagle | Harpia Harpyja | |
| Papua New Guinea | Raggiana Bird-Of-Paradise | Paradisaea Raggiana | |
| Paraguay | Bare-Throated Bellbird | Procnias Nudicollis | |
| Peru | Andean Cock-Of-The-Rock | Rupicola Peruvianus | |
| Philippines | Philippine Eagle | Pithecophaga Jefferyi | |
| Poland | White-Tailed Eagle | Haliaeetus Albicilla | |
| Puerto Rico | Puerto Rican Spindalis | Spindalis Portoricensis | |
| R | |||
| Romania | Great White Pelican | Pelecanus Onocrotalus | |
| Russia | Tundra Swan | Cygnus Columbianus | |
| S | |||
| Saint Helena | Saint Helena Plover | Charadrius Sanctaehelenae | |
| Saint Kitts And Nevis | Brown Pelican | Pelecanus Occidentalis | |
| Saint Lucia | Saint Lucian Parrot | Amazona Versicolor | |
| Saint Vincent And The Grenadines | Saint Vincent Parrot | Amazona Guildingii | |
| Samoa | Tooth-Billed Pigeon | Didunculus Strigirostris | |
| Scotland | Golden Eagle | Aquila Chrysaetos | |
| Serbia | Griffon Vulture | Gyps Fulvus | |
| Singapore | Crimson Sunbird | Aethopyga Siparaja | |
| South Africa | Blue Crane | Anthropoides Paradisea | |
| South Korea | Korean Magpie | Pica Serieca | |
| South Sudan | African Fish Eagle | Haliaeetus Vocifer | |
| Spain | Spanish Imperial Eagle | Aquila Adalberti | |
| Sri Lanka | Sri Lankan Junglefowl | Gallus Lafayetii | |
| Sudan | Secretary Bird | Sagittarius Serpentarius | |
| Swaziland | Purple-Crested Turaco | Tauraco Porphyreolophus | |
| Sweden | Common Blackbird | Turdus Merula | |
| T | |||
| Taiwan | Taiwan Blue Magpie | Urocissa Caerulea | |
| Thailand | Siamese Fireback | Lophura Diardi | |
| The Bahamas | American Flamingo | Phoenicopterus Ruber | |
| Trinidad And Tobago | Scarlet Ibis | Eudocimus Ruber | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Cocrico | Ortalis Ruficauda | |
| Turkey | Redwing | Turdus Iliacus | |
| U | |||
| Uganda | Grey Crowned Crane | Balearica Regulorum | |
| Ukraine | White Stork | Ciconia Ciconia | |
| United Arab Emirates | Peregrine Falcon | Falco Peregrinus | |
| United Kingdom | European Robin | Erithacus Rubecula | |
| United States Of America | Bald Eagle | Haliaeetus Leucocephalus | |
| Uruguay | Southern Lapwing | Vanellus Chilensis | |
| V | |||
| Venezuela | Venezuelan Troupial | Icterus Icterus | |
| W | |||
| Wales | Red Kite | Milvus Milvus | |
| Z | |||
| Zambia | African Fish Eagle | Haliaeetus Vocifer | |
| Zimbabwe | African Fish Eagle | Haliaeetus Vocifer | |
List of National Birds of Neighboring Countries
Students who are preparing for the SSC Exams or various govt exams should aware of the questions from neighboring countries like National Birds, Animals, Flags, etc. Hence, we have listed the important National Birds of Neighboring Countries below. Take a look at the table and memorize the answers to such questions.
| Country | National Bird |
| China | Red-crowned Crane |
| Afghanistan | Golden Eagle |
| Pakistan | Chukar Partridge |
| Myanmar | Grey peacock-pheasant |
| Nepal | Himalayan Monal |
| Bangladesh | Magpie robin |
| Srilanka | Junglefowl |
| Bhutan | Raven |
For quick reference, you can also go with this below video on National Bird of Every Country in the World:
FAQs on All Countries National Birds in the World
1. What is the national bird of the world?
The Bald Eagle is the ultimately decided bird to represent the world as the National Bird in 1782.
2. Which country is known as a land of birds?
Australia country is the home to one in 10 unique world bird species. So, it is called a land of birds.
3. How many birds are there in the World?
There is no exact count of the birds leave in the world but the roughly estimated figure is 10,000 to 13,000 bird species and 200 to 400 billion individual birds are there in the world.
4. What is the World’s Smallest Bird?
Bee Hummingbird is the smallest bird on earth.
5. Which bird is known as Kind of All Birds?
Eagle is the King of the Birds. As per Hindu mythology, the title – ‘King of the Birds’ has been given to Wren (Garuda).
6. What is the tallest and heaviest bird on the planet?
The tallest and heaviest bird across the world is ‘Ostrich’ – with its long neck and brown plumage.