MCQ Questions on Carbohydrates

Biology is the study of life. Below, You will find a list of Biology MCQ Questions as per the latest prescribed syllabus. Ace up your preparation with the Objective Questions available on Carbohydrates and enhance your subject knowledge. Understand the concept clearly by consistently practicing the Multiple Choice Questions and score well in your exams.

MCQ Questions on Carbohydrates

1. Which of the following Biomolecules simply refers to as “Staff of life”?
(a) Lipids
(b) Proteins
(c) Vitamins
(d) Carbohydrates

Answer

Answer: (d) Carbohydrates.


2. Which of the following is the simplest form of carbohydrates?
(a) Carboxyl groups
(b) Aldehyde and Ketone groups
(c) Alcohol and Carboxyl groups
(d) Hydroxyl groups and Hydrogen groups

Answer

Answer: (b) Aldehyde and Ketone groups.


3. Which of the following monosaccharides is the majority found in the human body?
(a) D-type
(b) L-type
(c) LD-types
(d) None of the above

Answer

Answer: (a) D-type.


4. Which of the following is the most abundant biomolecule on the earth?
(a) Lipids
(b) Proteins
(c) Carbohydrates
(d) Nucleic acids.

Answer

Answer: (c) Carbohydrates.


5. Which of the following are the major functions of Carbohydrates?
(a) Storage
(b) Structural framework
(c) Transport Materials
(d) Both Storage and structural framework

Answer

Answer: (d) Both Storage and structural framework.


6. Which of the following is the general formula of Carbohydrates?
(a) (C4H2O)n
(b) (C6H2O)n
(c) (CH2O)n
(d) (C2H2O)n COOH

Answer

Answer: (c) (CH2O)n.


7. Which of the following is the smallest carbohydrate – triose?
(a) Ribose
(b) Glucose
(c) Glyceraldehyde
(d) Dihydroxyacetone

Answer

Answer: (c) Glyceraldehyde.


8. Which of the following is a reducing sugar?
(a) Dihydroxyacetone
(b) Erythrulose
(c) Glucose
(d) All of the above

Answer

Answer: (c) Glucose.


9. Which of the following is an example of Epimers?
(a) Glucose and Ribose
(b) Glucose and Galactose
(c) Galactose, Mannose and Glucose
(d) Glucose, Ribose and Mannose

Answer

Answer: (b) Glucose and Galactose


10. Which of the following has reducing properties?
(a) Mucic acid
(b) Glucaric acid
(c) Gluconic acid
(d) Glucuronic acid

Answer

Answer: (d) Glucuronic acid.


11. Molisch test is used for _________.
(a) Lipids
(b) Proteins
(c) Mucoproteins
(d) Flavoproteins

Answer

Answer: (c) Mucoproteins.


12. What is Turanose?
(a) 7-methyl sugar
(b) A deoxy sugars
(c) Non reducing disaccharide
(d) Reducing disaccharides of glucose and fructose

Answer

Answer: (d) Reducing disaccharides of glucose and fructose


13. Which of the following does not have sulphuric acid groups?
(a) Heparin
(b) Kerato sulfate
(c) Hyaluronic acid
(d) Chondroitin sulfate

Answer

Answer: (c) Hyaluronic acid.


14. Digitonin is a _________.
(a) Lipid
(b) Protein
(c) Glycoside
(d) Alkaloid

Answer

Answer: (c) Glycoside.


15. Which of the following is the simplest carbohydrate?
(a) Gulose
(b) Glucose
(c) Dihydroxyacetone
(d) Glyceraldehyde

Answer

Answer: (d) Glyceraldehyde.


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