Introduction
Our earth is changing. Climate change is a real phenomenon now. Destroying biodiversity is not an option now. We must preserve our nature and the biodiversity to go through this problem together.
These wild reserves are designed to preserve wild plants and animals. Let us look into the differences between them.
You can also find differences between articles on various topics that you need to know. Just tap on the quick link available and get to know the basic differences between them.
What are the Differences between Wildlife Sanctuary, Biosphere Reserves and National Park?
Wildlife Sanctuary
A wildlife sanctuary is a place where neglected animals live freely without any external interruption. It is reserved exclusively for wildlife use. Wild animals that are in danger of extinction especially keep their species away from extinction in the wildlife sanctuary.
There are many wildlife sanctuaries in India, nearly 553.
Biosphere Reserve
It is a protected area where sustainable development of plants and animals happens. It also protects and preserves the traditional life tribal people live around the reserve. There are three zones in the biosphere reserve. Those are Core, Buffer, Manipulation.
18 biosphere reserves in India are well protected.
National Park
National Park is a place where animals live freely in their natural environment. It is strictly regulated by the laws and the rules of the government. A national park is also open for visitors for recreational purposes. But they cannot react directly with the animals.
There is 101 national park in India.Differences between National park, Wildlife Sanctuary, and Biosphere Reserve.
Differences Between Wildlife Sanctuary, National Park and Biosphere Reserve
| Wildlife Sanctuary | National Park | Biosphere Reserve |
| It is a natural habitat for the animals that are on the verge of extinction | It is a large area that sometimes keeps these two under the same space. | It is a place where the whole environment gets protected as a whole rather than as an individual. |
| There are fewer restrictions in the wildlife sanctuaries. | Heavy restrictions are there in the national park. Everything is closely regulated. | It stands to keep the biodiversity of a place. There are moderate restrictions are there in the place. |
| Mainly animals, rare birds, reptiles, insects live here. | National parks consist of more or less many objects from a wildlife sanctuary and biosphere reserve | It balances the biodiversity. No particular animal or plant is not in there. |
| There are no gene pool or conservation | No gene pool or conservation | The government pays attention here. |
Similarities Between Wildlife Sanctuary, National Park and Biosphere Reserve
- Biosphere reserves, national parks, and wildlife sanctuaries, three are meant to protect preserve and conserve wildlife.
- Our government or to be precise, the central government is making sure that both of these three can get enough funding to sustain. So the government is helping state governments in the process.
- Both of these three protect and preserve everything in their marked boundaries and successfully doing so for an extended period.
- Though there are wildlife sanctuaries that are not government property, the government giving attention to both of these three in a way that everything gets preserved.
FAQs on Differences between Wildlife Sanctuary, Biosphere Reserves and National Park
Question:
How many sanctuaries, preserves, and national parks are there in India?
Answer:
There are 553 sanctuaries, 101 national parks, and 18 biosphere reserves in our country.
Question:
What is the main difference between flora and fauna?
Answer:
Flora is the native or natural plants of a particular place. Fauna is the animals that are there in a certain geographical area.
Question:
Give an example of a wildlife sanctuary and national park in India.
Answer:
An example of a wildlife sanctuary is Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary of Arunachal Pradesh and a national park in Kaziranga National Park of the state of Assam.