Introduction
Tropical forests land area is approximately bounded by the Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn as prevailing winds. Tropical forests are extensive, making just under half the world’s total forests, followed by boreal temperate and subtropical domains. Deciduous and evergreen forests are the two major types of forest under the tropical categories and have distinct characteristics of their own.
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What is the Difference Between Tropical Evergreen and Tropical Deciduous Forest?
About Tropical Evergreen Forests
A tropical evergreen forest is a forest made up of evergreen trees only. They occur across an extensive range of climatic zones and include trees such as coniferous and holly. These trees are evergreen as there is no period of drought and are mostly tall and hardwood.
Tropical evergreen forests are a dominant part of the natural vegetation of a nation. They are found in areas having more than 200 cm of rainfall and are useful for the continued survival of animals and plants in the forest ecosystem.
About Tropical Deciduous Forests
In the areas of botany, the term deciduous means, “falling off at maturity” or ” tending to fall off”, in reference to trees and shrubs that seasonally shed leaves, petals, or even fruits after flowering.
Tropical deciduous forest occurs in regions with heavy rainfall for part of the Year followed by a dry season. These forest formations are dense, and lush during summers, but become dry landscape during dry winter when most trees shed their leaves.
Difference Between Tropical Evergreen and Tropical Deciduous Forest
|
Area of differentiation |
Tropical evergreen forest |
Tropical deciduous forest |
| Density | Tropical evergreen forests are very dense. | Tropical deciduous forests are less denser compared to tropical evergreen forests. |
| Rainfall | Tropical evergreen forests are found in regions receiving more than 200 cm of rainfall. | Tropical deciduous forests are found in the region having rainfall in the range of 70 cm to 200 cm. |
| Shedding | The trees of the tropical evergreen forest have no particular shedding season for their leaves. | The trees of the deciduous forest shed their leaves for about six to eight months during the dry season. |
| Species found | Some tree species found in tropical evergreen forests are ebony, mahogany, rosewood, etc. | Some tree species found in tropical deciduous forests are teak, sal, sandalwood, etc. |
Similarities Between Tropical Evergreen and Tropical Deciduous Forests
- Tropical evergreen forest and tropical deciduous forest are two types of forests that are classified based on the pattern and seasonality of the foliage group.
- The trees of both the topical evergreen forest and tropical deciduous forest are green and full of leaves during spring. This means that they don’t shed their leaves during the season.
- Tropical evergreen forests and tropical deciduous forests have large amounts of precipitation and warm temperature in both biomes.
- The trees of tropical evergreen forest and tropical deciduous forest shed their leaves. The only difference is that day shed it at different times.
- Trees of tropical evergreen and tropical deciduous forest can be found in regions receiving about 200 cm of rainfall.
Frequently Asked Questions on Difference Between Tropical Evergreen and Tropical Deciduous Forest
Question:
Which trees are found in the tropical deciduous forest?
Answer:
Deciduous woodlands are home to trees such as oak, birch, beech, aspen, elm, and maple. The tropical and subtropical forest also has teak trees, palm trees, and bamboo.
Question:
Which plants are found in the tropical evergreen forests?
Answer:
Some commercially important trees of tropical evergreen forest ebony, mahogany, rosewood, rubber, and cinchona.
Question:
What is the maximum height of the trees present in the tropical evergreen forests?
Answer:
Tropical evergreen forests are well satisfied, with layers closer to the ground covered with shrubs and creepers, followed by short structure trees, further followed by a tall variety of trees. In most of these forests, trees reach great heights up to 60 m or above.