Difference Between Montessori and Traditional Schools: We often come across Montessori and traditional schools but do we rarely know the meaning and the difference between the two schools. This article helps you comprehend the meaning and key difference between Montessori and Traditional Schools. Both these schools have their advantages and disadvantages.
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What is the Difference Between Montessori and Traditional Schools
Montessori schools are defined as schools that focus on the all-round development of the child, and the learning is something that students do on their own in a Montessori school. Students learn to study and pursue projects which interest them on their own as a way of learning.
Traditional Schools are defined as schools that focus on a curriculum that students have to study. Students learn the subjects and projects which are a part of the curriculum. All the students learn the same subjects and the knowledge they receive is the same.
Difference Between Montessori and Traditional Schools
The key difference between Montessori and Traditional Schools in India are as follows:
| Montessori School | Traditional Schools |
| Montessori schools focus on the all-round development of a student. The students follow their ideas and pursue projects which interests them as a way of learning.
Students are active participants in the Montessori schools’ environment, as they follow their ideas and pursue topics which interests them. The students in a Montessori are of different age groups. In Montessori schools, students are encouraged to collaborate and learn. The motivating force in a Montessori school is self-development. In a Montessori school, encourages and cultivates an individual pace of learning of students, each student is encouraged to learn at a pace suitable for him or her. Discipline is a concept which needs to be self-developed in a Montessori environment. In a Montessori school, there is an emphasis on students’ social, intellectual, and emotional development alongside acquiring professional and academic skills. A sense of learning and improvement of their self-esteem encourages students to learn and love for education in Montessori schools. Traditional schools focus mainly on the curriculum. |
In Traditional schools, students learn subjects and topics according to a curriculum. All students have to learn the same subjects and the knowledge they receive is the same.
Students are passive learners in Traditional schools because they learn what the teacher teaches them according to the syllabus. The students in Traditional schools belong to the same age group. In Traditional schools, teachers are the ones in charge of all the learning processes. The motivating force in Traditional schools is through the system of reward and punishment. In a Traditional school, all students are expected to have the same pace at learning and grasping all the concepts. The teachers enforce discipline in Traditional schools, and all students need to follow it. The main emphasis in Traditional schools is on intellectual learning and academic development of a student. In Traditional schools, the motivation to study and learn is external, and students are expected to learn all the things they are taught because it’s a part of their syllabus. |
