ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1

ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1

ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1

Question 1.
Check whether the following are quadratic equations:
(i) \(\sqrt { 3 } { x }^{ 2 }-2x+\frac { 3 }{ 5 } =0\)
(ii) (2x + 1) (3x – 2) = 6(x + 1) (x – 2)
(iii) \({ (x-3) }^{ 3 }+5={ x }^{ 3 }+7{ x }^{ 2 }-1\)
(iv) \(x-\frac { 3 }{ x } =2,x\neq 0\)
(v) \(x+\frac { 2 }{ x } ={ x }^{ 2 },x\neq 0\)
(vi) \({ x }^{ 2 }+\frac { 1 }{ { x }^{ 2 } } =3,x\neq 0 \)
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 1
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 2

Question 2.
In each of the following, determine whether the given numbers are roots of the given equations or not;
(i) x² – x + 1 = 0; 1, -1
(ii) x² – 5x + 6 = 0; 2, -3
(iii) 3x² – 13x – 10 = 0; 5,\(\\ \frac { -2 }{ 3 } \)
(iv) 6x² – x – 2 = 0; \(\\ \frac { -1 }{ 2 } \), \(\\ \frac { 2 }{ 3 } \)
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 3
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 4
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 5
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 6

Question 3.
In each of the following, determine whether the given numbers are solutions of the given equation or not:
(i) x² – 3√3x + 6 = 0; √3, -2√3
(ii) x² – √2x – 4 = 0, x = -√2, 2√2
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 7
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 8

Question 4.
(i) If \(– \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) is a solution of the equation 3x² + 2kx – 3 = 0, find the value of k.
(ii) If \(\\ \frac { 2 }{ 3 } \) is a solution of the equation 7x² + kx – 3 = 0, find the value of k.
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 9
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 10

Question 5.
(i) If √2 is a root of the equation kx² + √2 – 4 = 0, find the value of k.
(ii) If a is a root of the equation x² – (a + b)x + k = 0, find the value of k.
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 11

Question 6.
If \(\\ \frac { 2 }{ 3 } \) and -3 are the roots of the equation px² + 7x + q = 0, find the values of p and q.
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable Ex 5.1 12

ML Aggarwal Class 10 Solutions for ICSE Maths

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