How To Become A Mechanical Engineer In India | Career Advancement, Eligibility Criteria for B.E./B.tech and Diploma

How To Become a Mechanical Engineer in India: A highly preferred career choice among many Indians and a lucrative career option for all, Mechanical Engineering is a great career path students of a science background can explore.

If you are contemplating a career in mechanical engineering or wondering which field to choose, learning about what mechanical engineering is and what engineers in this field do can help you decide if this is your area of interest; and how to become one can get you onto the path to becoming one. Find out all the relevant details to this career option in this article.

Refer to Course Details to know more about related courses and find details like Admission Process, Eligibility Criteria, etc.

What is Mechanical Engineering?

Mechanical engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with machines. It is the oldest branch of engineering, one that extensively deals with the making and manufacturing of machines that aid processes.

In more technical terms mechanical engineering in the field of study combines the principles of physics and mathematics with material science to engineering mechanical systems and produce modern technologies. It is a broad field of interdisciplinary studies that include aspects such as power generation, transportation, construction, aerospace technology, etc and has application and use in almost every industry. In fact, there is no industry that does not employ or does not in some way depend on mechanical engineers.

Now, let’s give you some idea of what mechanical engineers do.

What do Mechanical Engineers do?

Since olden times, so many tools and machines have been created to ease the life of humankind. That’s exactly what mechanical engineers do, they create machines and systems for various purposes. They solve problems and engineer solutions for support in a variety of fields.

With their knowledge, practice and expertise in the field of mechanics, they literally shape ideas into reality. By studying, researching, and analysing the design and develop mechanical devices of all kinds ranging from simple tools to engines and complex systems that enable the running of the world today.

A mechanical engineer’s job is one that will perhaps never go out of favour. There’s a simple yet solid reason for that. The world runs on machines and mechanical engineering produces those. For production, operation, manufacturing, analysis, and maintenance of mechanical systems on which the economy and functioning of systems are based, we need qualified and trained mechanical engineers.

If you are a problem solver, critical thinker and creative individual with design sense and analytical skills, you could be a mechanical engineer. Mechanical engineers spend a lot of time working in teams, analysing, designing, simulating and testing machines, therefore a right fit should be somebody with good interpersonal and communication skills, leadership and team working ability and the ability to work under pressure. If you think you possess the abilities, the field awaits!

How to become a Mechanical Engineer?

To become a mechanical engineer, you need to earn a Bachelor’s degree (B.Tech./BE) in Mechanical engineering, which is a 4-year course from any recognised university. One can also pursue a three-year Diploma course in mechanical engineering instead from a polytechnic college in India. you can score a lateral entry into a B.tech course With a 3-year Diploma post class 10th. Let’s look at the eligibility criteria for these:

Eligibility Criteria for B.Tech/ BE

To be eligible for admission in the four-year mechanical engineering course, candidates need to :

  • Have completed Xth and XIIth or an equivalent examination from a recognised board with a minimum of 55% in Physics, Chemistry, Maths.
  • Having attempted one of the entrance exams: AIEEE (All India Engineering Entrance Exams), JEE Main (Joint Entrance Exam Main), AICET (All India Common Entrance Test) etc.
  • Some private colleges take direct admission based on cut off marks of XIIth instead of one of the entrance ranks.
  • Candidates can also have completed a three-year diploma from a recognised board in any stream to be eligible for the course (For Lateral entry)

Eligibility criteria for Diploma in Mechanical Engineering

  • Minimum aggregate of 55% in Xth standard
  • Minimum aggregate of 50% in XIIth standard with Physics, Chemistry and Maths as main subjects.
  • Having Xth pass with Certificate in Motorcycle Services and Repair (CMSR) from Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) or Xth pass with ITI certificate is also eligible.

Career Advancement

To advance one’s career in mechanical engineering, one can go for Postgraduate M. tech in the field or another field, or go for further specialisations and branch out to other fields such as –

Aerospace engineering, Robotics, Healthcare, Advanced energy systems, Automotive technology etc.

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