Why Do We Need a Parliament Class 8 MCQs Questions with Answers

Choose the correct answer:

Question 1.
Parliament enables Indian citizens to participate in
(a) Decision making
(b) Control the government
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Both (a) and (b)


Question 2.
During British rule which Government of India Act allowed some elected representation
(a) Government of India Act 1919
(b) Government of India Act 1909
(c) Government of India Act 1916
(d) Government of India Act 1947

Answer

Answer: (b) Government of India Act 1909


Question 3.
Representatives to the Parliament are chosen by the
(a) People
(b) Rulers
(c) Government
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (a) People


Question 4.
Who is the Chairman of Rajya Sabha?
(a) Prime Minister of India
(b) President of India
(c) Vice-President of India
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Vice-President of India


5. How many seats were won by BJP in Lok Sabha Election 2014?
(a) 285
(b) 14
(c) 114
(d) 141

Answer

Answer: (a) 285


Question 6.
The highest law-making body of our country consisting of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha is known as
(a) High court
(b) Supreme court
(c) Parliament
(d) none of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Parliament


Question 7.
The combined strength of all political parties in the Parliament with less than 50% of representatives is
(a) ruling party
(b) opposition
(c) coalition
(d) none of these

Answer

Answer: (b) opposition


Question 8.
What is the most important function of Lok Sabha?
(а) How to celebrate Diwali this year?
(b) The Prime Minister selects minister to work
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (d) None of these


Question 9.
What does PMO refer to?
(a) Prime Master Office
(b) Post Master Office
(c) Primary Municipal Office
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (a) Prime Master Office


Question 10.
Who looks after sanitary conditions of the country?
(a) Health Minister
(b) Home Minister
(c) Finance Minister
(d) All of these

Answer

Answer: (a) Health Minister


Question 11.
The upper house of Parliament, representing the states, is termed as
(a) Lok Sabha
(b) Rajya Sabha
(c) Parliament House
(d) hone of these

Answer

Answer: (b) Rajya Sabha


Question 12.
Which is an important way to contro l the executive in Parliament?
(a) Assembly
(b) Zero hour
(c) Question hour
(d) none of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Question hour


Question 13.
In Parliament seats are reserved for:
(a) SCs
(b) STs
(c) None of them
(d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer

Answer: (d) Both (a) and (b)


Match the following:

Column A Column B
(a) Lok Sabha (i) The upper house of Parliament
(b) Speaker (ii) Bhartiya Janta Party
(c) Rajya Sabha (iii) has seven MPs
(d) Delhi (iv) the lower house of Parliament
(e) B.J.P. (v) Officer of Lok Sabha
Answer

Answer:

Column A Column B
(a) Lok Sabha (iv) the lower house of Parliament
(b) Speaker (v) Officer of Lok Sabha
(c) Rajya Sabha (i) The upper house of Parliament
(d) Delhi (iii) has seven MPs
(e) B.J.P. (ii) Bhartiya Janta Party

State whether true or false:

1. The leader of ruling party in Parliament is the Prime Minister of the country.

Answer

Answer: True


2. The Vice-President of India is the Chairman of Rajya Sabha.

Answer

Answer: True


3. The Universal Adult Franchise is for the sake of justice and equity.

Answer

Answer: True


4. BJP won the State Election of Delhi in 2015.

Answer

Answer: False


5. Discrimination is the ideal function.

Answer

Answer: False


6. Mrs. Sheela Dixit was first female Chief Minister of Delhi who was elected for 3rd time.

Answer

Answer: True


7. The Prime Minister selects minister from his Party’s MPs to work.

Answer

Answer: True


Fill in the blanks:

1. ……………….. is the most important symbol of Indian democracy.

Answer

Answer: Parliament


2. On 15th August 1947 India became ………………..

Answer

Answer: independent


3. All the representatives together control and guide the ………………..

Answer

Answer: government


4. An MLA is the member of ……………….. Assembly.

Answer

Answer: Legislative


Understanding Secularism Class 8 MCQs Questions with Answers

Choose the correct answer:

Question 1.
Where do Christians go for prayer?
(a) Temple
(b) Church
(c) Mosque
(d) Gurudwara

Answer

Answer: (b) Church


Question 2.
What happened in Hitler’s Germany?
(a) Several million people were killed
(b) Bomb blast took place in Nagasaki
(c) Assassination of Mrs. Indira Gandhi
(d) All of these

Answer

Answer: (a) Several million people were killed


Question 3.
What does ‘to force someone to do something’ mean?
(a) Coercion
(b) Intervene
(c) Interpret
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (a) Coercion


Question 4.
Indian Constitution contains
(a) fundamental rights
(b) discrimination
(c) unequality
(d) all of these

Answer

Answer: (a) fundamental rights


Question 5.
What could the tyranny of majority result in?
(a) Discrimination
(b) Coercion
(c) None of the above
(d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer

Answer: (d) Both (a) and (b)


Question 6.
What can we not do in government schools?
(a) Sing national anthem
(b) Sing Rashtriya Geet
(c) Celebrate any religious festival
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Celebrate any religious festival


Question 7.
What refers to the State’s effort to influence a particular matter in accordance with the principles of the constitution?
(a) Intervene
(b) Coercion
(c) Meditation
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (a) Intervene


Question 8.
Which is the sect of Jainism?
(a) Arya Samaj
(b) Khalsa
(c) Digamber
(d) Sanatan Dharm

Answer

Answer: (c) Digamber


Question 9.
What is celebrated on 2nd October of every year?
(a) Christmas Day
(b) Children’s Day
(c) Gandhi Jayanti
(d) Diwali

Answer

Answer: (c) Gandhi Jayanti


Match the following:

Column A Column B
(a) Hindu (i) Religious festival
(b) Muslim (ii) Pooja, Meditation
(c) Sikh (iii) National Festival
(d) Diwali (iv) Mecca, Madina
(e) Republic Day (v) Golden Temple
Answer

Answer:

Column A Column B
(a) Hindu (ii) Pooja, Meditation
(b) Muslim (iv) Mecca, Madina
(c) Sikh (v) Golden Temple
(d) Diwali (i) Religious festival
(e) Republic Day (iii) National Festival

State whether true or false:

1. Qawwali is religious music of Christians.

Answer

Answer: False


2. Shabad Kirtan is the religious music sung by Sikhs.

Answer

Answer: True


3. Shiva and Vishnu are the God of Hindus.

Answer

Answer: True


4. Id-ul-Zuha is the religious festivals of Muslims.

Answer

Answer: True


Fill in the blanks:

1. Pooja sthal of Hindus is …………………

Answer

Answer: temple


2. The form of prayer of ………………… is Namaj.

Answer

Answer: Muslims


3. ………………… is God of Muslim.

Answer

Answer: Allah


4. Holi is celebrated in the month of …………………

Answer

Answer: March


5. Makkar Sakranti is celebrated on ………………… January every year.

Answer

Answer: 13th or 14th


6. Independence Day is ………………… festival of India.

Answer

Answer: national


The Indian Constitution Class 8 MCQs Questions with Answers

Choose the correct answer:

Question 1.
Constitution of a nation contains:
(a) Rules
(b) Laws
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Both (a) and (b)


Question 2.
What refers to a goal or a principle in its most excellent or perfect form?
(a) Arbitrary
(b) Ideal
(c) Polity
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (b) Ideal


Question 3.
By which time had the nationalist movement gained momentum?
(a) Beginning of 20th century
(b) Middle of 20th century
(c) End of 20th century
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (a) Beginning of 20th century


Question 4.
When did the King of Nepal finally take over as the head of government?
(a) February, 2002
(b) February, 2005
(c) February, 2007
(d) April, 2003

Answer

Answer: (b) February, 2005


Question 5.
State governments have authority to make rules on subjects of
(a) Asian concern
(b) National concern
(c) Both of these
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (d) None of these


Question 6.
Who has a role to play in formation of government under Universal Adult Suffrage?
(a) All adult Indians
(b) Only males
(c) All children
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (a) All adult Indians


Question 7.
What kind of role citizens of India play in electing representatives?
(a) Indirect
(b) No Role
(c) Direct
(d) Submissive

Answer

Answer: (c) Direct


Question 8.
What refers to independent people in a democratic form of government?
(a) Sovereign
(b) Ideal
(c) Polity
(d) Trafficking

Answer

Answer: (a) Sovereign


Question 9.
If a 13-year old child is working in a factory, what is it called?
(a) Freedom to education
(b) Child labour
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (b) Child labour


Question 10.
Which of the following are Fundamental Rights?
(a) Right to equality
(b) Right to freedom
(c) Right against exploitation
(d) All of these

Answer

Answer: (d) All of these


Question 11.
Secularism means that the state promotes
(a) One religion
(b) No religion
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (b) No religion


Question 12.
Who was the first Prime Minister of Free India
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Lai Bahadur Shastri
(c) Mrs. Indira Gandhi
(d) Guljari Lai Nanda

Answer

Answer: (a) Jawaharlal Nehru


Match the following:

Column A Column B
(a) INC (i) 15th August, 1947
(b) Constitution of India (ii) 26th January, 1950
(c) A group of 300 people(d) Independence Day of India (iii) Mahatma Gandhi
(d) Independence Day of India (iv) Doctors
(e) School (v) Constitution Assembly in 1946
(f) Father of Nation (vi) Teachers
(g) Republic Day (vii) Indian National Congress
(viii) Bhimrao Ambedkar
Answer

Answer:

Column A Column B
(a) INC (vii) Indian National Congress
(b) Constitution of India (viii) Bhimrao Ambedkar
(c) A group of 300 people(d) Independence Day of India (v) Constitution Assembly in 1946
(d) Independence Day of India (i) 15th August, 1947
(e) School (vi) Teachers
(f) Father of Nation (iii) Mahatma Gandhi
(g) Republic Day (ii) 26th January, 1950

State whether true or false:

1. The Indian Constitution was written by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

Answer

Answer: False


2. Nepal adopted an Interim Constitution in 2007.

Answer

Answer: True


3. The Constitution of India consists of the Fundamental Rights.

Answer

Answer: True


4. Nepal, was a Monarchy in 1990.

Answer

Answer: True


5. The Constitution of India came in force on 15th August 1947.

Answer

Answer: False


6. The 3rd significant purpose of the Constitution is to save us from ourselves.

Answer

Answer: True


7. Discrimination is the part of our Constitution.

Answer

Answer: False


Fill in the blanks:

1. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is known as the father of ……………….

Answer

Answer: Indian Constitution


2. ………………. refers to the cruel and unjust use of power or authority.

Answer

Answer: Tyranny


3. ………………. refers to a goal or a principle in its more excellent or perfect form.

Answer

Answer: Ideal


4. Buddhists in India are counted as ……………….

Answer

Answer: minority


India After Independence Class 8 MCQs Questions with Answers

Choose the correct answer:

Question 1.
How many countries of the world joined the conference of Bandung in Indonesia?
(a) 29 countries
(b) Less than 20 countries
(c) More than 100 countries
(d) 100 countries

Answer

Answer: (a) 29 countries


Question 2.
Dharavi, the largest slum of the world, is situated in
(a) Calcutta
(b) Chennai
(c) Delhi
(d) Mumbai

Answer

Answer: (d) Mumbai


Question 3.
The leader who went on hunger strike for the Andhra Pradesh to protect the interest of Telugu speakers is
(a) Chitta Ranjan Das
(b) Potti Sriramulu
(c) Krishna Menon
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (b) Potti Sriramulu


Question 4.
The Bhilai steel plant was set up in the year
(a) 1950
(b) 1952
(c) 1955
(d) 1959

Answer

Answer: (d) 1959


Question 5.
How many Indians formed the Constituent Assembly?
(a) One hundred
(b) Two hundred
(c) Three hundred
(d) Four hundred

Answer

Answer: (c) Three hundred


Question 6.
New state of Andhra Pradesh came into being
(a) on 1 October, 1953
(b) on 15 October, 1953
(c) on 1 May, 1953
(d) on 15 May, 1953

Answer

Answer: (a) on 1 October, 1953


Question 7.
Mukti Vahini was formed by the Bengali Population under the leadership of
(a) Mira Behn
(b) Muziburr Rehman
(c) Potti Sriramulu
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (b) Muziburr Rehman


Question 8.
Which is NOT the features of our constitution?
(а) Adoption of Universal Adult Franchise
(b) Preference to Hindu Religion
(c) Equal rights to all citizens
(d) Special privileges for the poorest and most disadvantageous Indians

Answer

Answer: (b) Preference to Hindu Religion


Question 9.
Up to which date were many of the princely states retained as administrative units?
(a) Up to October 15, 1947
(b) Up to October 31, 1947
(c) Up to October 15, 1955
(d) Up to October 31, 1956

Answer

Answer: (d) Up to October 31, 1956


Question 10.
The United Nations was formed in
(a) 1940
(b) 1945
(c) 1947
(d) 1950

Answer

Answer: (b) 1945


Question 11.
India, celebrated its 60th year of independence
(a) on August 15,2007
(b) on August 15, 2009
(c) on january 26,2000
(d) on January 15, 2005

Answer

Answer: (a) on August 15,2007


Question 12.
Pakistan was divided into two parts because of
(a) imposition of Persian on the Bengali speaking of the east
(b) imposition of Islamic language on the Bengali speaking of the east
(c) imposition of Urdu on Bengali speaking population of the east
(d) none of the above

Answer

Answer: (c) imposition of Urdu on Bengali speaking population of the east


Match the following:

Column A Column B
(i) Hindu Pakistan (a) A partition of India on the basis of religion and dominated by Hindus called by Nehru
(ii) Gandhian (b) In which both private and public sectors take part in the production of industries and other spheres
(iii) Franchise (c) The period of power rivalries and ideological conflicts between U.S.A. and U.S.S.R.
(iv) Mixed Economy (d) Not to side any world power
(v) Cold War (e) Followers of Gandhiji’s ideas and actions
(vi) Non-alignment (f) A right to vote
Answer

Answer:

Column A Column B
(i) Hindu Pakistan (a) A partition of India on the basis of religion and dominated by Hindus called by Nehru
(ii) Gandhian (e) Followers of Gandhiji’s ideas and actions
(iii) Franchise (f) A right to vote
(iv) Mixed Economy (b) In which both private and public sectors take part in the production of industries and other spheres
(v) Cold War (c) The period of power rivalries and ideological conflicts between U.S.A. and U.S.S.R.
(vi) Non-alignment (d) Not to side any world power

State whether true or false:

1. At Independence, the majority of Indians lived in cities.

Answer

Answer: False


2. The Constituent Assembly was made up of members of Muslim League.

Answer

Answer: False


3. In the first national election, only men of age 30 was allowed to vote.

Answer

Answer: False


4. The second Five Year Plan focussed on the development of agriculture.

Answer

Answer: False


5. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution,

Answer

Answer: True


6. The second Five Year Plan was formulated in 1952.

Answer

Answer: False


7. The population of India in 1947 was 38 crore.

Answer

Answer: False


Fill in the blanks:

1. ………………….. assassinated Gandhiji.

Answer

Answer: Nathurain Godse


2. On 26 january 1950 our ………………….. was adopted.

Answer

Answer: Constitution


The Making of the National Movement 1870s-1947 Class 8 MCQs Questions with Answers

Choose the correct answer:

Question 1.
Marathi newspaper ‘Kesari’ was edited by
(a) Lala Lajpat Rai
(b) Balgangadhar Tilak
(c) Chitta Ranjan Das
(d) Sarojini Naidu

Answer

Answer: (b) Balgangadhar Tilak


Question 2.
Lala Lajpat Rai was a nationalist from
(a) Bengal
(b) Bihar
(c) Punjab
(d) Haryana

Answer

Answer: (c) Punjab


Question 3.
Which of the following movement is associated with Chitta Ranjan Das?
(a) Quit India Movement
(b) The Salt March
(c) Non-Cooperation Movement
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Non-Cooperation Movement


Question 4.
The founder of Khudai Khidmatgars was
(a) Mohammad Ali
(b) Shaukat Ali
(c) Badshah Khan
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Badshah Khan


Question 5.
Who established Natal Congress?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Balgangadhar Tilak
(d) Lala Lajpat Rai

Answer

Answer: (b) Mahatma Gandhi


Question 6.
Bengal was divided by the British in the year
(a) 1900
(b) 1910
(c) 1905
(d) 1920

Answer

Answer: (c) 1905


Question 7.
Hindustan Socialist Republic Association was related with the nationalist
(a) Lala Lajpat Rai
(b) Balgangadhar Tilak
(c) Bhagat Singh
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Bhagat Singh


Question 8.
The Vernacular Press Act was enacted in
(a) 1840
(b) 1857
(c) 1878
(d) 1890

Answer

Answer: (c) 1878


Question 9.
Ilbert Bill was introduced in
(a) 1860
(b) 1878
(c) 1883
(d) 1890

Answer

Answer: (c) 1883


Question 10.
Naoroji was ……………….. settled in London.
(a) a businessman and publicist
(b) an artist
(c) an educationist
(d) none of these

Answer

Answer: (a) a businessman and publicist


Question 11.
Second World War ended in
(a) 1910
(b) 1920
(c) 1945
(d) 1947

Answer

Answer: (c) 1945


Question 12.
The fight for Purna Swaraj was fought under the presidentship of
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) C. Rajagopalachari
(d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Answer

Answer: (b) Jawaharlal Nehru


Question 13.
Who was the first Indian Governor-General of free India?
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) C. Rajagopalachari
(d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Answer

Answer: (c) C. Rajagopalachari


Match the following:

Column A Column B
(i) Knighthood (a) The religious functionaries of Sikh gurudwaras
(ii) Picket (b) The capacity to act independently without interference from outside
(iii) Mahants (c) The protest of the people outside a building to prevent others /owners from entering it
(iv) Publicist (d) An honour granted by the British Crown for exceptional personal achievement
(v) Provincial autonomy (e) A person who publishes an idea by circulating information, writing reports and speaking at meetings
(vi) Sovereign (f) A capacity of the province to make relatively independent decisions while remaining within the federation
Answer

Answer:

Column A Column B
(i) Knighthood (d) An honour granted by the British Crown for exceptional personal achievement
(ii) Picket (c) The protest of the people outside a building to prevent others /owners from entering it
(iii) Mahants (a) The religious functionaries of Sikh gurudwaras
(iv) Publicist (e) A person who publishes an idea by circulating information, writing reports and speaking at meetings
(v) Provincial autonomy (f) A capacity of the province to make relatively independent decisions while remaining within the federation
(vi) Sovereign (b) The capacity to act independently without interference from outside

State whether true or false:

1. People were satisfied with British rule in the 1870s and 1880s.

Answer

Answer: False


2. The Arms Act was passed in 1875.

Answer

Answer: False


3. A.O. Hume was a Chinese educationist.

Answer

Answer: False


4. Muslim League demanded “Independent States” for Muslims in 1940.

Answer

Answer: True


5. The Congress in the first twenty years of its formation was “moderate”.

Answer

Answer: True


6. In 1930, Gandhiji led a march to break the salt law.

Answer

Answer: True


7. The leaders of Khilafat agitation were Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali.

Answer

Answer: True


Fill in the blanks:

1. The Arms Act ……………… Indians from having arms.

Answer

Answer: disallowed


2. Gandhiji and his followers marched from ……………… to Dandi.

Answer

Answer: Sabarmati


3. 16 August 1946 was announced as ……………… by the Muslim League.

Answer

Answer: “Direct Action Day”


4. ……………… is popularly known as Rajaji.

Answer

Answer: C. Rajagopalachari


The Changing World of Visual Arts Class 8 MCQs Questions with Answers

Choose the correct answer:

Question 1.
Which is NOT the name of scroll painters (Potters)!
(a) Patuas
(b) Rumors
(c) Kumhars
(d) Kumar

Answer

Answer: (d) Kumar


Question 2.
Which of the following were brought in with British art?
(a) Oil painting
(b) Miniatures
(c) Mural art
(d) Life – size portrait painting

Answer

Answer: (a) Oil painting


Question 3.
General Baird was
(a) an artist
(b) commander of the British army
(c) a trader
(d) a Governer

Answer

Answer: (b) commander of the British army


Question 4.
Tipu Sultan was defeated in the battle of
(a) Mysore
(b) Plassey
(c) Buxar
(d) seringapatam

Answer

Answer: (d) seringapatam


Question 5.
Raja Ravi Varma decided to set up a picture production team and printing press on the outskirts of
(a) Madras
(b) Bengal
(c) Calcutta
(d) Bombay

Answer

Answer: (d) Bombay


Question 6.
Abanindranath Tagore was influenced by the art of
(a) British artists
(b) Japanese artists
(c) French artists
(d) chinese artists

Answer

Answer: (b) Japanese artists


Question 7.
A new trend within the Kalighat artists
(a) after the 1810s
(b) after the 1820s
(c) after the 1840s
(d) after the 1860s

Answer

Answer: (c) after the 1840s


Question 8.
Mechanical printing presses were set up
(a) the late sixteenth century
(b) the late seventeenth century
(c) the late eighteenth century
(d) the late nineteenth

Answer

Answer: (d) the late nineteenth


Question 9.
Kalighat is located in
(a) Bihar
(b) West Bengal
(c) Bombay
(d) Madras

Answer

Answer: (b) West Bengal


Match the following:

Column A Column B
(i) Colonialism (a) Painting in small size
(ii) Convention (b) Painting on a roll of paper
(iii) Engravings (c) A picture of a person in which the face and expression is prominent
(iv) Mural (d) An accepted norm or style
(v) Scroll painting (e) The design which has been cut in wood or metals
(vi) Miniatures (f) Wall painting
(vii) Portrait (g) The state of a country when it is ruled by foreigners
Answer

Answer:

Column A Column B
(i) Colonialism (g) The state of a country when it is ruled by foreigners
(ii) Convention (d) An accepted norm or style
(iii) Engravings (e) The design which has been cut in wood or metals
(iv) Mural (f) Wall painting
(v) Scroll painting (b) Painting on a roll of paper
(vi) Miniatures (a) Painting in small size
(vii) Portrait (c) A picture of a person in which the face and expression is prominent

State whether true or false:

1. Raja Ravi Varma’s paintings were termed as national.

Answer

Answer: True


2. Rabindranath Tagore rejected the art of Ravi Varma as imitative and westernised.

Answer

Answer: False


3. Thomas and William Jlaniell came to India in 1785.

Answer

Answer: True


4. Tipu Sultan was defeated in the battle of Mysore.

Answer

Answer: False


5. The third category of imperial art was History Painting.

Answer

Answer: True


6. Photographers came to India from Europe in 18th century.

Answer

Answer: False


7. European artists came to India with British engineers.

Answer

Answer: False


Fill in the blanks:

1. Thomas and William Daniell stayed in India for

Answer

Answer: sevfen years


2. The most powerful enemy of the British was

Answer

Answer: Tipu Sultan


3. The style of painting which showed Indian landscape as a land is called picturesque.

Answer

Answer: quaint


4. Raja Ravi Varma belonged to the family of the of in Kerala.

Answer

Answer: Maharajas, Travancore


5. Abanindranath Tagore was the of Rabindranath Tagore.

Answer

Answer: nephew